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辽宁省铁岭市西风中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.IfeeluncomfortableeachtimeIrememberthesituation_____Marytriedtotalkthematter_____withmeandwealwaysendedinarow.A.that;over
B.which;through
C.where;about
D.where;over参考答案:D2.Yueyue,
2-year-oldgirlwhowashit,begantoslipinto
worsestateonTuesdaynight.A.the;/
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.the;a
参考答案:D3.Amodeloranexperimentinascienceclasscanhelpstudentsseethingswhichwould______remainhidden.A.otherwise
B.still
C.thus
D.also参考答案:A略4.____feltfunnywatchingmyselfonTV.
A.One
B.This
C.It
D.That参考答案:C5.Afterafewdaystogether,theygottothepoint_______theycouldreadeachother’sthought.A.which
B.that
C.where
D.when参考答案:C6.Wemustbeinaplaceofpeaceandfaith,sointernalconflictanddisbeliefdonotholdback________itispossibleforustoachieve.A.how
B.what
C.why
D.where参考答案:B试题分析:句意:我们必须在一个有和平和信念的地方,这样内部冲突和怀疑就挡不住我们可能得到的东西。这里用what在宾语从句中做宾语,故选B。7.
Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse_______thepeopleinSichuanProvincewhosufferedalotintheearthquake.
A.ofhelping
B.tohelp
C.tohelping
D.oftohelp
参考答案:D8.Itwasnoeasyjob,butTom’s______expressionshowedthathewouldfinishitintime.
A.determined
B.concerned
C.spellbound
D.surprised参考答案:A9.Awarningsignalsuddenlyappearedonthescreenofmycomputer,______thecomputerwasbeingattackedbyacertainvirus. A.indicated B.indicating C.toindicate D.havingindicated参考答案:B10.
“_____thejobwithme,”shesaidinahesitativevoice,“andI’llseewhatIcandowithit.”
A.Leaving
B.Toleave
C.Havingleft
D.Leave参考答案:D11.Canyouexplain________thesungoesdowninthewest?A.whyisitthat B.whyitisthat C.howitisthat D.howisitthat参考答案:B12.Thegovernment
airqualityinurbanareasfromlevelsonetofive:excellent,fairlygood,slightlypolluted,pooranddangerous.
A.arranges
B.classifies
C.distributes
D.divides参考答案:B。考查动词词义辨析。句意:政府对城区的空气质量按卫到5的等级进行分类:优,良,轻微污染,差,危险。Ckassify“分类”;arrange“安排”;distribute“分配”;divide“划分;分开”。13.语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.attraction
A.various
B.vast
C.brand
D.statement2.network
A.ordinary
B.sword
C.worn
D.worthwhile3.creature
A.appearance
B.dealt
C.eagle
D.greatly4.style
A.likely
B.fancy
C.yawn
D.supply5.without
A.
athletic
B.
therefore
C.theme
D.mouthful参考答案:1—5:CDCDB略14.Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,when
intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.nottreated B.notbeingtreatedC.nottobetreated D.nothavingbeentreated参考答案:A15.—Canweplaybasketballintheschoolgym?—No,it______duringthesummerholidays.A.isrepaired
B.isbeingrepaired
C.wasrepaired
D.hasbeenrepaired参考答案:B【详解】考查时态语态。句意:—我们可以在学校操场上打篮球吗?—不行,暑假期间操场正在被修葺。根据句意可知,这里是表示正在进行,所以要用现在进行时。主语it和动词之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态。故选B。16.MyfriendhasreturnedfromtheUK.She____atOxfordforfouryears,duringwhichwecommunicatedwitheachotherontheInternet.A.studied
B.hasstudied
C.hadstudied
D.hasbeenstudying参考答案:A略17.—Thereisnosparechairinthemeetingroom.Doyoustillneedany?—Yeah,Ithinkfour
chairsareneededforthelecturethisafternoon.
A.dozen
B.dozens
C.dozenof D.dozensof参考答案:A二、新的题型18.补全对话根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)--Hello,David!--Hi,Harry!
56
Youlookpale.--Ijusthadaterribleexperience.--Sitdown.
57
--Nothanks.I’llbefineinaminute.--
58
--Notquite,butalmost.Iwascrossingthestreetjustnowandwasalmosthitbyacar.Fortunately,Ijumpedbackintime.--Howawful!
59
Youcanreportthismantothepolicedepartment.--BeforeIrealizedwhathadhappened,thecarwasgone.--I’msureyouwon’tforgetthisforalongtime.--Yes.
60
I’llhavetowatchwhereI’mgoing,sincetherearedangerousdriverslikethatoneontheroad.A.What’sthematter?B.Didyouhaveanaccident?C.Letmegetyouaglassofwater.D.Iwantedtowalkacrossthestreet.E.Didyougetthelicensenumberofthecar?F.Iwon’tcrossthestreetreadingmynewspaper.G.Ithinkyoushouldstayathomeandhaveagoodrest.参考答案:ACBEF
三、阅读理解19.Theeffectsofcoffeeconsumptiononhealthhavelongbeenasubjectofconflictanduncertainty.Sincethe1980s,somehavespokenoutagainstcoffeeasharmfultohealth,whileothershavewelcomedcoffeeforitssupposedbenefitstohealth.Accordingtoascientificreport,mildcoffeeconsumption,threetofivecupsperday,canbetakenasahealthydietarypattern,alongwithotherhealthfulbehaviors.ThereportalsosaysthatcoffeeconsumptionhelpsreducetheriskofheartdiseaseanditprotectsagainstParkinson’sdisease.AccordingtoDr.DonaldHensrudofMayoClinic,highconsumptionofcoffeehashealthrisks.Dr.Hensrudmentionsthedangersofhighcoffeeconsumptionforpeoplewithacertainillnessthatslowsthebreakdownofcaffeineinthebody.Somestudiessaidthatdrinkingtwoormorecupsofcoffeedailycanactuallyincreasetheriskofheartdiseaseinthesepeople.AccordingtoconclusionsfromarecentstudyledbyDr.GregoryMarcus,adoctorfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaSanFrancisco,dailymoderateconsumptionofcaffeine,lessthan4cups,isnotassociatedwiththeseissues.Untilthescientificcommunityreachesageneralagreementontheeffectsofcoffeeconsumptiononhumanhealth,itwillbeuptotheindividualtodecidewhetherthebenefitsofdrinkingcoffeearegreaterthantherisks.Wheninformedofthesepossiblehealthbenefitsandharmsofdrinkingcoffee,Harwood,ahighschoolstudentstated,“Eventhoughtheremightbesomenegativeeffectsofdrinkingcoffee,forthemostpart,coffeedrinkingsoundsgoodforhealth.NottomentionIneedcoffeetostayawake.”9.Whatisthepeople’sattitudetowardtheeffectsofcoffeeonhealthaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Disapproving.
B.Tolerant.C.Doubtful.
D.Mixed.10.WhatcanweinferaboutHarwood?A.He’llkeepondrinkingcoffee.
B.Heloveshishighschoollife.C.Heoftenfallsasleepinclass.
D.Hehassomehealthproblems.11.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhyPeopleLoveCoffee?
B.HowCoffeeAffectsHealth?C.TheCultureofCoffeeDrinking.
D.TheNewFindingsofHeartDisease.参考答案:9.D
10.A
11.B这篇文章主要讲了咖啡对于人们健康的影响,有人认为对身体有好处,有人认为对身体有坏处。9.细节理解题
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