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湖北省十堰市潘口乡中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—DoyouthinkGeorgehaspassedthedrivingtest?—No.Ifso,he_____hiscartoourcollegeyesterday.A.woulddrive
B.drove
C.wouldhavedriven D.haddriven参考答案:C2.----Mycat’sreallyfat.
----You______havegivenhersomuchfood.
A.wouldn’t
B.couldn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.mustn’t参考答案:C3.TheBeatles,______manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpool.
A.what
B.that
C.how
D.as
参考答案:D.解析:本题考查在实际语境中对于非限制性定语从句的应用能力。4.Driversusingmobilephoneson
roadaremorelikelytohave
accidents,asciencereportsaidrecently.
A.a;the
B./;/
C.the;/
D./;the参考答案:C5.Lisawastwelve
IfirstcameacrossherasacountrydoctorA、whom
B、while
C、when
D、that参考答案:C6.TheWFPhaslaunchedanewappcalledShareTheMeal,
thepotential,peoplebelieve,isenormousasitallowssmart-phoneuserstomakedonationswithasimpletapontheirphone.A.whose B.that C.which D.ofwhich参考答案:D7.﹣Werethereanymessages?﹣Yes.AMr.Brown_____tocomplainaboutthenoise.()A.iscalling B.called C.willcall D.calls参考答案:B.﹣﹣有什么信息吗?﹣﹣是的.一个称作布朗先生的人就嘈杂打电话投诉.本题考查时态;由问句中的过去式were推断对话中谈论的是过去的事,故需要过去时,答案是B.8.Theplatformwillenableuserstouse______paymentservicesthroughtheirmobiledevices,makingthepaymentprocesssimplerandmoreconvenient.A.sufficient B. dramatic
C.genuine D.remote参考答案:D[解析]句意:利用这个平台,用户可以借助自己的移动工具进行远程支付,使得支付过程更加简单和便捷。sufficient“足够的,充分的”;dramatic“巨大的,戏剧的”;genuine“真实的。真正的”;remote“遥远的”9.Encourageyourchildrentotrynewthings,buttrynotto
themtoohard.A.draw
B.strikeC.rush
D.push参考答案:D解析:考查动词意思,由语意:鼓励你的孩子去尝试新东西,但是尽量别逼他们。这四个词只有push是推,逼之意。10.Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestosolvetheshortageofelectricity,butitmaybesometime_____thesituationimproves.
A.since
B.when
C.before
D.unless参考答案:C略11.—Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents?—You_____
doanythingexcepttobewiththemandbeyourself.A.don’thaveto
B.oughtn’tto
C.mustn’t
D.can’t参考答案:25.A
don’thaveto意为“不必”。根据所提供的情景excepttobewiththemandbeyourself可判断出除了和他们在一起不必做其他任何事。oughtn’tto意为“不应该”;mustn’t意为“不准,禁止”;can’t意为“不能够,不可能”。略12.—Hi,Sam.I’mgoingtotakealongwalkalongthesunnybeachandgoswimmingtoday.—____________!A.Howniceyouare
B.That’SallrightC.Soundsgreat
D.Goodexercise参考答案:C13.---WhereisMr.Smith?Ican’tfindhimanywhere.---He_____far,forhismobilephoneisstillhere.A.mustn’thavegone
B.wouldn’thavegone
C.can’thavegone
D.shouldn’thavegone参考答案:C14.—Whatareyouanxiousabout?—____A.Howcanwesucceed
B.Whetherwecansucceed
C.Whencanwesucceed
D.Thatwecansucceed
参考答案:B15.Withthebridge______nextyear,itwillbeeasiertocometoandgofromthevillage.
A.tobuild B.tobebuilt C.built D.beingbuilt参考答案:B16.Iwasgiventhreebooksonsewing,thefirst______Ireallyenjoyed.A.that
B.which
C.ofwhich
D.ofthat参考答案:C17.Mycomputerneedstoberepaired.Howmuchdoyouthinkit_____?A.wouldcost
B.cost C.willcost D.hascost
参考答案:C二、新的题型18.ThereisanoldSpanishProverbwhichstates,"Tomorrowisoftenthebusiestdayoftheweek".___16___I'dsay,toomany.Ourdreamsshouldnot,andcannotwait.Wehavetogoforthemnow!Here'swhy.1.___17___Nobodylikestotalkaboutdeath,buttherealityis—everybodyisgoingtodieatonepoint.Noneofusknowtheday,orthehour.Therefore,todayisallwehave.Don'tgotoyourgravewithunfulfilleddreams.Makethedecisiontogoaftereverydream,bigorsmallrightnow.2.Theworldiswaitingonyourgift...Iknowthismaybehardtobelieve,buttheworldiswaitingonYOU!Yes,YOU!___18___Sure,otherpeoplemaybeabletosing.Butthey'llneverbeabletosingexactlylikeyou.Sureotherpeoplecanwrite,butthey'llneverbeabletowritefromthesameperspectiveinwhichyouwrite.Don'tdeprivetheworldofyourgift.It'stheoxygenthatweneedtosurvive.Thus,itisyourresponsibilitytofigureoutexactlywhatyourgiftis,andusetobetteryourlifeandthelivesofthosearoundyou.3.___19___YoucandreamaboutwritingthegreatAmericanplaythatyouwant,butit'snevergoingtohappenunlessyouactuallyputpentopaper.Youcandreamaboutfindingacureforcancer,butitwillneverhappenunlessyouactuallygotoschooltobecomeequippedwiththenecessarytoolstofindthatcure.___20___Theyrequireyoutogetyourheadoutoftheclouds,andactuallydotheworktomakethemhappen.Gettoit!A.Youcan'tletfearwin.B.Tomorrowisnotpromised.C.Inotherwords,dreamsdon'tworkunlessyoudo.D.PossibilitiesyouneverknewexistedarewaitingonyouE.Howmanytimeshaveweputoffourdreamsuntiltomorrow?F.Unlessyoutakethefirststep,yourdreamswillnevercometrue.G.Youwerebornintotheworldwithauniquegift,whichnobodyonthisearthcancopy.参考答案:16.E
17.B
18.G
19.F
20.C试题分析:作者在本文中呼吁我们一定要抓住今天,抓住现在,不要拖延,只有这样我们才会成功。16.E根据横线后一句I’dsay,toomany.我要说,太多了。这是对36句的回答,说明36句应该是一个疑问句,选项中只有E项Howmanytimeshaveweputoffourdreamsuntiltomorrow?是询问的是这一问题。说明我们经常会把今天的事情推迟到明天。故E项正确。17.B根据本段最后两句Don’tgotoyourgravewithunfulfilleddreams.Makethedecisiontogoaftereverydream,bigorsmallrightnow.不要到坟墓里再去追求梦想,现在就决定追求梦想,无论梦想是大还是小,立刻就要开始。也就是说不要拖到明天。在根据本段第一句Nobodylikestotalkaboutdeath,buttherealityis–everybodyisgoingtodieatonepoint.没有人知道自己什么时候会死亡。可能是明天,也可能是后天。所以明天并不保证你会成功。故B正确。18.G根据本段标题Theworldiswaitingonyourgift这个世界都在等待你的天赋。也就是说世界上的美国人都要发挥自己的天赋和才干。因为每个人的天赋和才干都是独一无二的。选项中只有G项“Youwerebornintotheworldwithauniquegift,whichnobodyonthisearthcancopy.”和该段的主题一致。19.F根据本段第一句YoucandreamaboutwritingthegreatAmericanplaythatyouwant,butit’snevergoingtohappenunlessyouactuallyputpentopaper.可知如果你不开始写作,你就不可能成为伟大的作家。也就是说要采取行动,你的梦想才会实现。20.C本段讲述的是我们要采取行动,梦想才会实现。前一句Youcandreamaboutfindingacureforcancer,butitwillneverhappenunlessyouactuallygotoschooltobecomeequippedwiththenecessarytoolstofindthatcure.你想找到癌症的治愈方法,但如果你不去学校学习有关的知识,这是不可能会发生的。还是在强调要采取行动才能实现目标。C项“Inotherwords,dreamsdon’tworkunlessyoudo.如果你不去做,梦想是不会实现的。”符合本段的中心思想。三、阅读理解19.Myfatherwasalwaysagoodgardener.Oneofmyearliestmemoriesisstandingwithoutshoesinthefreshlytilled(翻耕的)soil,myhandsblackenedfromdiggingintheground.Asachild,IlovedfollowingDadaroundinthegarden,IrememberDadpushingthetiller(耕作机)aheadinperfectlystraightlines.Dadlovedgrowingallsortsofthings:yellowandgreenonions,watermelonsalmostasbigasme,rowsofyellowcom,andourfavorite―redtomatoes.AsIgrewintoateenager,Ididn’tgetsoexcitedaboutgardeningwithDad.Insteadofmagicallandofpossibility,ithadturnedintosomekindofprison.AsDadgrewolder,hisloveforgardeningneverdisappeared.Afterallthekidsweregrownandhadstartedfamiliesoftheirown,Dadturnedtogardeninglikeneverbefore.Evenwhenhewasdiagnosedwithcancer,hestilltookcareofhisgarden.Butthen,thecancer,bitbybit,invadedhisbody.Ihadtodothethingsheusedtodo.WhatreallyconvincedmethatDadwasdyingwasthestateofhisgardenthatyear.Therowsandrowsofmulticolor1edvegetablesweregone.Tootiredtoweedthem,hesimplyletthembe.Heonlyplantedtomatoes.Forthefirstfewyearsafterhedied,Icouldn’tevenbeartolookatanyone’sgardenwithouthavingstrongmemoriespourovermelikecoldwaterfromabucket.Threeyearsago,Idecidedtoplantmyowngardenandstartedoutwithjustafewtomatoes.Thatmorning,afterbreakingupafairamountofsoil,somethingcaughtthecomerofmyeyeandIhadtosmile.Itwasmyeight-year-oldsonNathan,happilyplayinginthefreshlytilledsoil.24.Whydidtheauthorlikethegardenwhenhewasachild?A.Thegardenwasplantedwithcolor1fulflowers.B.Thegardenwasjustfreshlytilledbyhisfather.C.Helovedwhathisfathergrewinthegarden.D.Heenjoyedbeinginthegardenwithhisfather.25.Whenallthekidsstartedtheirownfamilies,theauthor’sfather
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