福建省宁德市古田县第六中学高一英语测试题含解析

福建省宁德市古田县第六中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.

__________isknowntoallthatgrammarisnotasetofdeadrules.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.What参考答案：B略2.–I'vestudiedgardeningasahobby.CouldImakesomesuggestions?

–______.

A.Youwillmakeit

B.Gorightahead

C.Don'tmentionit D.Takeiteasy参考答案：【答案】3.___Areyoupleasedwithhisanswer?____Notatall.Itcouldn’thavebeen_________.A.

worst

B.

worse

C.

theworse

D.theworst参考答案：B4.Comeandseemewhenever_________.

A.youareconvenient.

B.youwillbeconvenient.

C.itisconvenienttoyou

D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou.参考答案：C略5.---I

himtogiveupsmoking.---Didheagreeto?---Noresult.A．advised

B．persuaded

C．suggested

D．advised参考答案：A6.The_____housesmellsasifithasn’tbeenlivedinforyears.A.littlewhitewooden

B.littlewoodenwhiteC.whitewoodenlittle

D.woodenwhitelittle参考答案：A略7.It’s

acceptedthatmenlikeplayingfootballmorethanwomen.A.especially

B.generally

C.simply

D.totally参考答案：B8.Howmuchdoesthat

?A．add

B．addup

C．addtoD．addupto参考答案：D9.Hesaid_________hewouldvisitmeand______hewouldbringaspecialpresenttome.A.\,\

B.that,\

C.\,that

D.that,what参考答案：C10.______thatShakespeareisagreatwriterinthehistoryofEnglishliterature.A.ItisnouseB.ThereisnopointC.ThereisnodoubtD.Thereisnoneed参考答案：C11.Tomysurprise,Iwastoldmysuitcaseshad_________arrivedinTexasAirportinsteadofWashingtonAirport.A.somehow

B.everC.even

D.anyhow参考答案：A考查副词。A.somehow不知怎么地；

B.ever曾经；C.even甚至；

D.anyhow无论如何。使我惊讶的是，有人告诉我，我的手提箱不知何故抵达德克萨斯机场，而不是华盛顿机场。根据句意可知答案为A。31.Anycaraccidentisfrightening,butanaccident_____________yourvehicleisthrownintothewater,withyoutrappedinside,islyterrifying.A.inwhich

B.where

C.when

D.that参考答案：A略13.—Thankyouforyourwonderfulmeal.—______.A.No,itwasjustso-so

B.ThesametoyouC.No,that’sallright

D.It’smypleasure参考答案：D14.Lookatthenote_____tothedoor,youwillseethatsomeonepaidavisitwhenweareaway.A.pinning

B.pinned

C.beingpinned

D.ispinned参考答案：B15.Itmattersnot______youtrytocarryout,butonceyoutrytocarryoutathing,youmustnevergiveitupuntilyouhavedoneitthoroughlyandwell.A.however B.that C.what D.whichever参考答案：C16.语音题：选出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的选项（共5小题;每题1分，共5分）1.exactly

A.excite

B.exhibition

C.expect

D.example2.dead

A.eager

B.great

C.lead

D.health3.honest

A.heart

B.hire

C.hour

D.human4.think

A.these

B.thirsty

C.those

D.they5.natural

A.nature

B.population

C.practice

D.native参考答案：1-5DDCBC17.Thereweremanytalentedactorsouttherejustwaiting________.A．todiscover

B．tobediscoveredC．discovered

D．beingdiscovered参考答案：B句意为：在外面有许多有才华的演员等着被发现。tobediscovered为不定式短语作目的状语。discover与其逻辑主语actors之间为动宾关系，且discover动作是将要发生，故用动词不定式的被动式。二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内的正确形式。Withthe61．_________(develop)ofindustry,airpollutionisgettingmoreandmoreserious.InBeijing,manypeoplesufferdifferentkindsofillnessesbecause62．_________airpollution.Airpollutioniscausedbythefollowing63．__________:abouthalfoftheproblemiscausedbyvehicles.Therearemoreandmorecars,busesontheroads,andtheygiveoff64．__________(poison)gases.25%ofairpollutioniscausedbyfactories.Anotherfactoristhesmokers.Smokingnotonlydoesharmtotheirhealth65．__________toothers.66．_________these,about10%ofairpollutioniscausedbyotherreasons.Weshouldtakesomemeasurestofight67．__________pollution.Newfuelcanbeusedtotake68．___________placeofgas.Wecanplantmoretrees.Ifeverybodyrealizesthe69．__________(important)ofenvironmentanddoessomethingtostoppollution,theproblemwill70．_______(solve).参考答案：61．development

62．of

63．reasons/factors

64．poisonous

65．but（also）66．Besides

67．against

68．the

69．importance

70．besolved61．development随着工业的发展，空气污染变得越来越严重。考查名词：发展：development62．of很多人因为空气污染得了病。Becauseof因为63．reasons/factors空气污染是由下面的原因造成的。考查名词“原因”reasons64．poisonous它们释放有毒的气体。考查形容词“有毒的”：poisonous65．but（also）抽烟不仅对自己的健康也对别人的健康有害。使用：notonly…but(also)66．Besides此外，10%的空气污染是由其他原因造成的。考查副词：此外：Besides67．against我们应该采取措施和污染做斗争。考查词组：fightagainst和…作斗争68．the

新能源可以取代汽油。Taketheplaceof取代69．importance

如果每个人都注意到环境的重要性。考查名词“重要性”：importance70．besolved问题就会被解决。用一般将来时的被动：willbesolved三、阅读理解19.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.DearLinda,

I’mverygladthatyouwanttolearnChinese.Iknowthat48.______isn’teasytolearnaforeignlanguage,butIhavesomeideas49.______mayhelp.

First,it’sveryimportanttolistentotheteachercarefully50.______classandtakenotessothatyoucangooveryourlessonslater.51.______,trytopracticespeakingChinese52.______muchaspossiblebothinandoutofclass.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Finally,youshouldplanyourtimewell53.______doalotofexercises.

Ithink54.______mostimportantthingisthatyoushouldbelieveinyourself.I’msureyouwillsucceedafter55.___