黑龙江省伊春市宜春下浦中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

黑龙江省伊春市宜春下浦中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland,hisson_____fromcollege.A.graduated

B.hasgraduatedC.hadbeen

D.hadgraduated参考答案：D2.—Willyoucometomybirthdayparty?—_________.A.Goodidea

B.ThankyouC.I’dloveto

D.It’smypleasure参考答案：C26.-----Wasitbycuttingdownemployees

shesavedthecompany?

-----No,itwasbyimprovingworkefficiency.

A.how

B.that

C.when

D.what参考答案：B略4.Quiteafewpeopleusedtobelievethatdisaster________ifamirrorwasbroken.A．wassureofstrikingB．wassureofhavingstruckC．wassuretobestruckD．wassuretostrike参考答案：D解析考查besuretodosth句式。句意：过去许多人相信如果镜子破了会有灾难发生。此处语境表示“一定会……”。5.Therewassomethingwrongwithhiswatchandthisis____hewaslate.A.how

B.which

C.what

D.why参考答案：D6.Thecouplehastwosons,

arecollegestudents.

A.andbothofwhom

B.bothofthem

C.ofwhomboth

D.bothofwho参考答案：C7._____ofthelandinthatdistrict_____coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth;is

B.Twofifth;are

C.Twofifths;is

D.Twofifths;are参考答案：C8.Whenfirst_______tothemarket,theproduct________greatsuccessandbroughtinalargeprofittothecompany.

A.introducing,appreciated B.introduced,enjoyedC.beingintroduced,expected D.Introduce,caught参考答案：B9.Whentheygotthere,theyfoundthepeoplesufferingfromthestormwere

foodandwatersupplies.A.inwantof

B.inpraiseofC.inhonorof

D.inplaceof参考答案：A考查词组。当他们到达那里的时候，他们发现遭受暴风雨的人们想要食物和水。inwantof需要；inpraiseof表扬；inhonorof纪念；inplaceof取代，代替。故选A。10.Intheaccident,only3oftheminersescaped________bythegases.

A.killed

B.killing

C.tobekilled

D.beingkilled参考答案：D11.It’simportanttogiveheranemergencyphonenumber______thechildrengethurtorsick.A.incase

B.unless

C.eventhough

D.aslongas参考答案：A12.DoyoustillrememberthepartYangMi

_____intheTVseries?A.

took

B.played

C

put

D

putout参考答案：B13.—It’lltakeatleast2hourstofinishtoday’shomework!

—Oh,______.Icoulddoitin30minutes.

A.comeon

B.don’tmentionit

C.youareright

D.pardonme

参考答案：A14.Self-driving

is

an

area

_______China

and

the

rest

of

the

world

are

on

the

same

startingline.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when参考答案：B15.Thetwins,who______theirhomework,wereallowedtoplaybadmintonoutside.A.willfinish B.finish C.havefinished D.hadfinished参考答案：D【详解】考查动词时态。句意：已经完成作业的双胞胎被允许到操场上打羽毛球。A.willfinish将完成；B.finish完成；C.havefinished已经完成；D.hadfinished已经完成。分析句子结构可知，主句为"Thetwinswereallowedtoplaybadmintonontheplayground"主句谓语动词为"wereallowed"是过去时，表动作发生在过去。"who

theirhomework"为定语从句，完成作业动作在被允许打羽毛球之前，即过去的过去，应该用过去完成时。故选D。【点睛】涉及考查时态的用法时，关键是要读懂句意，分析上下文的语境，判断时态，锁定答案。此题中主句Thetwinswereallowedtoplaybadmintonontheplayground和从句who

theirhomework涉及两个动作，且应该是主句的动作在从句动作之后发生，主句是一般过去，那从句就应该发生在过去的过去，即过去完成，即haddone。16.Itisthefirsttimethatwe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily．A．seeB．hadseenC．sawD．haveseen参考答案：D略17.Shewilltakealongsea

nextmonthtoBritaintogetfurthereducation.A.voyage

B.travel

C.trip

D.tour参考答案：A二、新的题型51.lookdownupon52.bychance53.careabout54.insearchof55.wouldrather56.badlyoff57.cometolife58.turnone'sbackto59.morethan60.inadvance参考答案：51.D

52.C

53.A

54.B

55.J

56.G

57.F

58.I

59.H

60.E词组互译要注意准确度。51.考查词组。词组lookdownupon意思是“蔑视”，故选D.52.考查词组。词组bychance意思是“碰巧”，故选C.53.考查词组。词组careabout意思是“关心；在乎”，故选A.54.考查词组。词组insearchof意思是“寻找”，故选B.55.考查词组。词组wouldrather意思是“宁愿；宁可”，故选J.56.考查词组。词组badlyoff意思是“穷的；缺少的”，故选G.57.考查词组。词组cometolife意思是“活跃起来”，故选F.58.考查词组。词组turnone'sbackto意思是“背对”，故选I.59.考查词组。词组morethan意思是“不仅仅；超过；非常”，故选H.60.考查词组。词组inadvance意思是“提前”，故选E.三、阅读理解19.Inthepastdecade,manyscientistshavestudiedthedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Andtheyallgotthesameanswer:Thesexes(性别)aredifferent,becausetheirbrainsaredifferent.Andthis,thescientistssay,makesmenandwomenseetheworldindifferentways.Boys,forexample,generallyarebetterthangirlsatmathematical(数学的)ideas.Boysalsogenerallyarebetterthangirlsatthekindofhandandeyemovementsnecessaryforballsports.Girls,ontheotherhandgenerallystartspeakingearlierthanboys.Andtheygenerallyseebetterinthedarkthanboysandarebetteratlearningforeignlanguages.Whatmakesmenandwomenbetteratonethingoranother?Theansweristhebrain.Thebrainhastwosidesconnectedbynervetracks(神经束).Theleftsidegenerallyisusedformathematics,speechandwriting.Therightsideisusedforartistic(艺术的)creationandtheexpressionforemotions(情感).Inmenandwomen,differentareasineachsideofthebraindevelopdifferently.Inboys,forexample,it’stheareausedformathematics.Ingirls,itistheareausedforlanguageskills.Anotherinterestingdifferenceisthatthetwosidesofaman’sbrainareconnectedbyfewernervesthanthetwosidesofawoman’sbrainare.61.Whichofthefollowingisbesttooutline(概括)thearticle?A.ResearchontheBrain

B.DifferencesbetweenMenandWomenC.People’sDifferentBrains

D.WhoAreBetter,BoysorGirls62.______menandwomenthinkdifferently.A.Sexmakes

B.ThedifferentbrainsmakeC.Thedifferentexperiencesmake

D.Theinfluencesofsocietymake63.Accordingtothe