广西壮族自治区钦州市天山中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

广西壮族自治区钦州市天山中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.．Everyyear,_____peoplediefromillnesscausedbysmoking．

A．millionsof

B．millionof

C．millionsD．million参考答案：A略2.TheEnglishexamisnotdifficult,isit?

__.EvenTom_____tothetopstudentsfailedinit.A.Yes;whobelongs

B.No;whoisbelongedC.Yes;whoisbelonging

D.No;whoisbelonging参考答案：A3.Thehardworkingcollegestudentmusthavereadallthebooksrecommendedbythisprofessorlastsummer,

?A.mustn’the B.hasn’the C.didn’the D.doesn’the参考答案：C19.Theleaderofthefactorytoldusthatverylittle_______wasmadeofthewastematerialinthepast.

A.cost

B.value

C.use

D.matter参考答案：C略5.ItisthemostmeaningfullecturethatI sinceIcametothisschool.A.haveattended

B.willattend

C.amattending

D.hadattended参考答案：A本题考查动词时态，在that引导的定语从句中，我们看到了现在完成时的标志词since,所以定语从句中的谓语动词attend应该用现在完成时，答案为A.6.—Youjustthinkofyourself!Youkeptmewaitingfortwohours.—

I’msorrythatyou______thinkso.would

B.should

C.could

D.might参考答案：B略7.Theofficerorderedthepolicemanto__________thattallmaninablackhat.Hethoughtthemanmightbethemurdererwanted.A.watchoutfor

B.comeupwith

C.getalongwith

D.standupfor参考答案：A8.Thetower________nowinthedistancewillbecompletedintwomonths．A．beingbuilt

B．tobebuilt

C．built

D．havingbeenbuilt参考答案：A略9.Whilecrossingthestreet,please________forthecomingcars.A.

watchout

B.

takecare

C.

watchover

D.

becareful参考答案：A10.—IwonderwhyMr.Wangdidn'tattendthelecture.

—He____anotherone.

A.couldhave

B.musthave

C.mighthavehad

D.shouldhavehad参考答案：c略11.Seeingthebadresultsoftheexams,shewasrathersadandfelt________aboutherfuture.A．surprising

B．surprisedC．puzzling

D．puzzled参考答案：D[考查形容词。句意：看着这糟糕的考试成绩，她相当难过，对未来感到迷惘。surprising“令人吃惊的”；puzzling“令人迷惑的”；puzzled“迷惑的；迷惘的”；surprised“吃惊的”。feelpuzzledabout“对……感到迷惑/迷惘”。]12.Ihavesearched________forthebookbutcouldn’tfindit.

A.thoroughly

B.deeply

C.atease

D.comfrotably参考答案：A13.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou______thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.A.aregoingtosee

B.haveseen

C.willsee

D.areseeing参考答案：C14.

wecouldaffordit,wewouldn’tgoabroadforourholidays.

A.SinceB.AsthoughC.IfD.Evenif参考答案：D15.Somestudentshavetrouble_______grammarwhileothershavedifficulty

newwords.A.in;remember

B.for;toremember

C.on;remembering

D.with;remembering参考答案：D16.—IthinkG.E.M.isatalentedsinger.

—Iagreewithyou______.A．inaway B．onthewayC．bytheway

D．intheway参考答案：A17.Thedoctor____myeyescarefullyandtoldmethattherewasnothingseriouswiththem.A.saw

B.examined

C.checked

D.controlled参考答案：B二、新的题型18.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

__71

Whenastarvingmangetsameal,hebeginstothinkaboutanovercoat;whenanexecutivegetsanewsportscar,visionsofcountryclubsandpleasureboatsdanceintoview.Themanywantsofmankindmightberegardedasmakingupseverallevels.

72

.Thefirstandmostbasiclevelofwantsinvolvesfood.Oncethiswantissatisfied,asecondlevelofwantsappears:clothingandsomesortofshelter.BytheendofWorldWarIIthesewantsweresatisfiedforagreatmajorityofAmericans.

73

Itincludedsuchitemsasautomobilesandnewhouses. By1957or1958thisthirdlevelofwantswasfairlywellsatisfied.Then,inthelate1950safourthlevelofwantsappeared:the“life-enriching”level.Whiletheotherlevelsinvolvephysicalsatisfaction－thefeeding,comfort,safety,andtransportationofthehumanbody－thislevelstressesmentalneedsforrecognition,achievementandhappiness.Itincludesavarietyofgoodsandservices,manyofwhichcouldbecalled“luxury”items.Amongthemarevacationtrips,thebestmedicalcare,andentertainment.

74

Onthislevel,agreaterpercentageofconsumerspendinggoestoservices,whileonthefirstthreelevelsmoreisspentongoods.Willconsumersraisetheirsightstoafifthlevelofwantsastheirincomeincreases,orwilltheycontinuetodemandluxuriesandpersonalservicesonthefourthlevel?

Afifthlevelprobablywouldinvolvewantsthatcanbeachievedbestbycommunityaction.Consumersmaybespendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainstdisease,ignorance,crimeandprejudice.

75

Inthisway,wecanenjoymorefullythegoodthingsonthefirstfourlevels. A.Thenathirdlevelappeared. B.Humanwantsseemendless. C.Whenthereismoneyenoughtosatisfyonelevelofwants,anotherlevelappears. D.Thereareseverallevelsofwantsinone’slife. E.Atthisstage,wenowmayseektoensurethehealth,safety,andleisure. F.Alsoincludedherearefancyfoodsandthelateststylesinclothing. G.Differentpeoplehavedifferentwantsoneachlevel.参考答案：71—75

BCAFE

三、阅读理解19.Santaandhishelpersarrivedattheskislopes(滑雪场)tospreadsomeholidaycheer.Itwastoldthat150skiingSantasjumpedonskisandsnowboardsforthe16thannualSkiingSantaseventthatwasheldatSundayRiverskiresortinNewry,Maine.Andtheeventservesasafestival’sbeginningtotheholidayseason.“It’sreallyfunbecauseeveryoneisalittlewildandcrazy,”saidCatherineBolender,53yearsold.Shehasbeenparticipatingforaboutadozenyears.“It’safunandfestiveevent.”ThomBureauisasnowboarder(滑雪小子)andagreesthatit’samazing.It’salsounforgettable.“Whenyou’reonthechairlift,youlookbackasyou’regettingoffandthewholechairliftisfullofSantas.It’sfantastic,actually,”hesaid.Theeventhasbecomesopopularthatit’sdifficulttogetaticket.BradandHeatherCopearefromNewtonFalls.Theysaidtheonlineregistrationfilledupin4minutesonNovember30andtheywereluckytogetthetickets.“Wewerebothonourcomputersatnoontomakesurewegotthem,”saidBradCopewhoisaformerskiguider.Someofficialssaytheeventraisesalittlemorethan$3,000fortheSundayRiverCommunityFund.Itisalocalcharity.Participantsarerequiredtodonateatleast$15tothefund.Inexchange,theyareallowedtoskiforfreeandcanreceiveanotherticket.32.What’sthefunctionofthe16thannualSkiingSantasevent? A.AcelebrationofChristmas B.Anattractionoftourists C.Anendingtotheholidayseason D.Anopeningtotheholidayseason33.Whatdopeoplethinkoftheevent?A.Difficultbutboring