山西省吕梁市岚县高级中学高一英语期末试题含解析

山西省吕梁市岚县高级中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenfirst_______tothemarket,theproduct________greatsuccessandbroughtinalargeprofittothecompany.

A.introducing,appreciated B.introduced,enjoyedC.beingintroduced,expected D.Introduce,caught参考答案：B2.ThecityofJilinisbeautifulalltheyeararound,

inwinter.TheJilinrimeattractsplentyoftourists.

A.especially

B.generally

C.probably

D.gradually参考答案：A3.Therobberwould____to7yearsin_____prison.A.sentence;/

B.besentenced;/

C.besentenced;the

D.sentence;the参考答案：B4.Bobranthe100metersin9.91seconds,andIhavenotseen________thisyear.A.thebest

B.better

C.themost

D.more参考答案：B略5.Haveyou_____yourthings,Bob?Thetrainisleavingat2:30thisafternoon,so

wedon’thavetoomuchtime.

A.addedup B.hiddenaway

C.setdown D.packedup参考答案：D6.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house______itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.herealized

B.hedidrealize

C.realizedhe

D.didherealize参考答案：D7.Myhobbiesincludefootballandbasketball________stampcollecting.A.lessthan

B.aswellas

C.insteadof

D.ratherthan参考答案：B略8.Eatingtoomuchfatcan______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.Whichiswrong?A.bringabout

B.contributeto

C.leadto

D.resultfrom参考答案：D略9.Johnisacreativeperson．Hecanoften________ideasthataresurprisingtohisclassmates．（）A．comeacross B．comeupto C．comeupwith D．comeinto参考答案：C考查动词短语的辨析，comeacross"偶遇，偶然发生"，comeupto"达到，将近，走到近旁"，comeupwith"想到，提出，赶上"，comeinto"进入，参加"，由后面的名词ideas可知是"想到一些想法"，故答案为C．10.Manyyoungpeoplehavelefttheirhometown_____________betterjobs.A.insearchof

B.inthesearchof

C.insearch

D.searchfor参考答案：A11.Mikeoftentriestoescape______finedwheneverhebreakstrafficregulations(规则).A.havingbeen

B.being

C.tobe

D.tohavebeen参考答案：B略12.–Mary,isthisyourpen?ks5u

–No,mineislonger,______withabluecap.A.oneB.thatC.itD.this参考答案：B13.ZhangNingmanagedto

herinjurytowintheOlympicgoldmedal.

A.prefer

B.overcome

C.injure

D.shock参考答案：B略14.TheanimatedfilmRiowasabigsuccessin2011.NowRio2which______onApril11hashitChina’stheaters.A.workedout

B.cameoutC.turnedout

D.brokeout参考答案：B15.--Don'tputthewasteontheground.---Oh,I'mverysorry.I________thedustbin（垃圾箱）there.A.don'tsee

B.isn'tseeing

C.didn'tsee

D.hav’tseen参考答案：C16.Itwasabout4:30intheafternoon________theyhadtheirafternoontea.A.before B.that C.what D.when参考答案：D17.Tomhelpedussettledowninthisnewcity,

isverykindofhim.A.that

B.it

C.which

D.where参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.Englishisoneofthemostdifficultlanguagestomaster.Evenifyoumightnotyetsoundlikesomeonebornandraisedspeakingthelanguage,youshouldstillcongratulateyourselfonhowfaryou’vecome.Rememberthatpracticemakesperfect.Sokeepworkingatitandyourskilllevelwillcertainlyimprove.CreateanEnglishenvironmentforyourself.33Themoreyouhearthelanguage,thebetteryou’llunderstandhowandwhentousecommonwordsandphrasesandhowthelanguageispronounced.PractisespeakingEnglisheverychanceyouget,whetheratschool,atworkorspeakingtofamilyandfriends.Whenyouspeakinyournativelanguage,askyourself,“HowwouldIsaythatinEnglish?”WatchyourselfspeakEnglishinthemirror.__34_Andpractisechanginganythingyoudon’tlike.Ifyou’reuncomfortablemakingupthingstosaytoyourself,justreadyourlessonsaloud.UseconfidentbodylanguagewhileyouspeakEnglish.Evenifyou’rehavingtroublepronouncingwordsorrememberingphrases,don’tkeepyourheaddown.Speakinanatural,conversationaltone(语气);keepyourbackandheadstraight,andyourchin(下巴)up.Ifyou’reinarelaxedsetting,putyourhandsbehindyourheadandputyourfeetup.35FindalanguagefriendwhospeaksfluentEnglishandwantstolearnyourlanguage.36

Increaseyourconfidencebyknowingyouhavesomethingvaluabletoteach,aswellassomethingtolearn.37

Insteadofsaying“I’mnogoodatthis,”say“EverydayI’mgettingbetter.”A.TaketurnsteachingeachotherB.Trainyourbodyintofeelingincontrol[来源:学|科|网]C.SpeakconfidentlyaboutyourEnglishabilityD.LearningalanguagerequireslonghoursofstudyandpracticeE.GetcomfortablewiththewayyoulookspeakingthelanguageF.Readbooks,watchtelevisionshows,moviesandplaysinEnglishG.ImproveyourconfidencebyteachingthoseworseatEnglishthanyou参考答案：33.F

34.E

35.B

36.A

37.C三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。Whenyoucutyourskin,youbleed(流血).Ifapersonlosesalotofblood,hewillbecomeillandmaydie.Bloodisveryimportant.Peoplehavealwaysknownthat.Atonetime,somepeopleevendrankbloodtomakethemstrong!Whendoctorsunderstandhowbloodgoesaroundinsidethebody,theytrywaysofgivingbloodtopeoplewhoneedit.Theytakebloodfromthehealthypeopleandgiveittopeoplewhoneedit.Thisiscalled"bloodtransfusion".Thebloodgoesfromthearmofthehealthypersonintothearmofthesickperson.Buttherearetwoproblems.First,itdoesnotalwayswork.Sometimespeoplediewhentheyhavebloodtransfusion.Later,doctorsfindthatwedonotallhavethesamekindofblood.Therearefourgroups—O,A,BandAB.Weallhavebloodofoneofthesegroups.TheyalsofindthattheycangiveanykindofbloodtopeopleofgroupAB.ButtheyfindthattheymustgiveA-groupbloodtoA-grouppeopleandB-groupbloodtoB-grouppeople.IhaveO-groupbloodandthedoctortoldmethatIcouldgivebloodtoanyoneelsesafely.Thereisanotherproblem.Togivebloodoftherightkind,doctorshavetofindapersonoftherightbloodgroup.Oftentheycannotfindapersonintime.Iftheyhaveawaytokeeptheblooduntilsomeoneneedsit,theycanalwayshavetherightkindofblood.Atfirsttheyfindtheycankeepitinbottlesforfifteentotwentydays.Theydothisbymakingitverycold.Thentheyfindhowtokeepitlonger.Intheendtheyfindawayofkeepingbloodforaverylongtime.Wecallaplacewherewekeepmoneya"bank".Wecallaplacewherewekeepblooda"bloodbank".Oneday,whenyougrowup,youmaydecidetogivebloodtoa"bloodbank".Inthiswayyoumaystopsomeonefromdying.Orperhapsonedayyoumaybecomeill.Youmayneedblood.The"bloodbank"willgiveittoyou.69.Fromthepassage,welearnthatsometimespeoplediewhentheyhavebloodtransfusionsbecausethey

.A.areunhealthypeople

B.havelostalotof