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江苏省南京市铁心桥中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—MayIsmokehere?—Ifyou_____,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.A.should
B.could
C.may
D.must参考答案:D2.Thepriceofthegoodsinthisshopistoohigh.IcanbuyonlyhalfthegoodsIboughtinthatshopandI’mpaying________.
A.asthreetimesmuch
B.asmuchthreetimes C.muchasthreetimes
D.threetimesasmuch参考答案:D3.ItissaidthatthefamousfilmstarhasmovedtoCanadasoshe______livesinthecity.A.nomore
B.notanymore
C.nolonger
D.notanylonger参考答案:C4.Aplanhasbeenputforward_______fromnextmonthonelectricityfeeshouldbepaidatthebank.A.that
B.whether
C.when
D.where参考答案:A略5.—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?—Thankyou,_____.A.it’suptoyou
B.ofcourseyoucanC.ifyoulike
D.itcouldn’tbebetter
参考答案:D略6.DuringthebusiestseasonlikeNationalDay,SpringFestival,thetrafficcompanyprovides____busesforthetravelers.A.various B.religious
C.extra D.raw参考答案:C7.______istherichestmaninourcity?
A.WhomdoyouthinkB.Whodoyouthink
C.DoyouthinkwhoD.Whoyouthink参考答案:B8.—It'ssocold!Whyareyourwindowsstillopen?—Oh,they__________.A.aren'tclosing B.won'tclose C.won'tbeclosed
D.aren'tclosed参考答案:B9.Whatpetrifiedmewasnotwhatshesaidbut______shesaidit.Ihavenoideawhereherpridecomesfrom.A.theway
B.inthewaythatC.intheway
D.thewaywhat参考答案:A10.30.Youshouldalways_____yourconclusion_____carefulresearch.A.depend;on
B.base;on
C.put;into
D.base;by参考答案:B略11.---I’mafraidthatshewon’tcometohelpmeasshepromised.
---Don’tworry.Nothingwill
hermindifshehas
uphermind.A.
make;changed
B.turn;done
C.grow;given
D.change;made参考答案:D略12.HesaidthathehadvisitedtheWorldExpo______.A.twoweeksbefore
B.lastweekC.aweekago
D.beforetwoweeks参考答案:A13.Therewillbeapartytobeheldintherestaurant_________ournewforeignEnglishteacher,Patty.A.inplaceof
B.inmemoryof
C.inhonourof
D.incontrolof参考答案:C14.Whatdoyouthinkthechildren
whenwegethome?
A.aredoing
B.willbedoing
C.do
D.haved6ne参考答案:B15.Mike______theskateshoesassoonashesawthemintheshopwindow,andheboughtthematonce.A.gottiredof
B.wasgoodat
C.fellinlovewith
D.caughtsightof参考答案:B略16.saysA.pays
B.many
C.lays
D.layer参考答案:B17.Havinggotuplatethismorning,Mikeranasfastashecould_______tocatchthebus.A.hope
B.tohope
C.hoped
D.hoping参考答案:D略二、新的题型18.TherearemanygreatphilosophersinancientChina.Confucius,___41___wasoneofthe___42___(great)philosophers,stressedtheimportanceofkindness,dutyandorderinsociety.Sincethen,Chinesesociety___43___(influence)byhisideas.Mencius,___44___(bear)in372BC,wasastudentofConfucius'sideas.So,histeachingsweresimilarto___45___ofConfucius.Hebelievedmanwasgoodandthatpeopleweremoreimportantthan___46___(rule).He___47___(write)abookinhislastyearsnamedTheBookofMencius.Mozi,wasalso___48___influentialphilosopher.Insomeways,hisideasweresimilartoConfucius'.Forexample,hethoughtgovernmentwasthemostimportantthing.Mozibelievedallmenwere___49___(equality)andhefoundedMohism.Different___50___Confucius,hestressedtheimportanceoflove.参考答案:41.who
42.greatest
43.hasbeeninfluenced
44.born
45.those
46.rules
47.wrote
48.an
49.equal
50.from本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了中国有影响力的三位哲学家以及简述了他们的观点。【41题详解】考查定语从句连词。分析句子结构可知,空处填关系代词引导非限制性定语从句,且在从句中指代先行词Confucius做主语,故填who。【42题详解】考查形容词最高级。句意:孔子,最伟大的哲学家之一。结合句意可知,oneofthe+形容词最高级,意为“最……之一”,故填greatest。【43题详解】考查时态和语态。句意:自从那时起,中国社会就一直深受他的观点的影响。根据sincethen可知,此处应该用现在完成时,且主语是Chinesesociety,谓语动词是单数形式,再根据句意和空后的by可知,空处用被动语态,综上,故填hasbeeninfluenced。【44题详解】考查过去分词做定语。分析句子结构可知,空处填非谓语动修饰Mencius,再结合语义可知,bebornin意为“生于……”,故填born。【45题详解】考查代词。句意:所以,他的教诲类似于孔子的教导。分析句子结构可知,空处填代词,再结合句意可知,those用来指代同名异物,且指特指的复数名词,即those在此处指代teachingsofConfucius,故填those。【46题详解】考查名词的数。句意:他认为人是好的,人比规则更重要。分析句子结构可知,空处填名词复数形式表示泛指,再根据句意可知,rule意为“规则”,故填rules。【47题详解】考查时态。分析句子结构可知,空处填时态,再根据语境可知,此处用一般过去时,故填wrote。【48题详解】考查冠词。句意:墨子又一位有影响力的哲学家。分析句子结构可知,空处填冠词,再结合句意可知,空后的influential是元音开头,故填an。【49题详解】考查形容词。句意:墨子认为人人平等。根据空前were可知,空处填形容词,再根据句意可知,equal意为“平等的”,符合题意,故填equal。【50题详解】考查固定词组。句意:与孔子不同的是,他强调爱的重要性。根据句意可知,differentfrom意为“与……不同”,故填from。三、阅读理解19.SandraCisneroswasborninChicagoin1954toaMexicanAmericanfamily.Astheonlygirlinafamilyofsevenchildren,sheoftenfeltlikeshehad“sevenfathers,”becausehersixbrothers,aswellasherfather,triedtocontrolher.Feelingshyandunimportant,sheretreated(躲避)intobooks.Despiteherloveofreading,shedidnotdowellinelementaryschoolbecauseshewastooshytoparticipate.Inhighschool,withtheencouragementofoneparticularteacher,Cisnerosimprovedhergradesandworkedfortheschoolliterarymagazine.Herfatherencouragedhertogotocollegebecausehethoughtitwouldbeagoodwayforhertofindahusband.Cisnerosdidattendcollege,butinsteadofsearchingforahusband,shefoundateacherwhohelpedherjointhefamousgraduatewritingprogramattheUniversityofIowa.Attheuniversity’sWriters’Workshop,however,shefeltlonely-aMexicanAmericanfromapoorneighborhoodamongstudentsfromwealthyfamilies.ThefeelingofbeingsodifferenthelpedCisnerosfindher“creativevoice”.“ItwasnotuntilthismomentwhenIconsideredmyselftrulydifferentthatmywritingacquiredavoice.IknewIwasaMexicanwoman,butIdidn’tthinkithadanythingtodowithwhyIfeltsomuchimbalanceinmylife,butithadeverythingtodowithit!That’swhenIdecidedIwouldwriteaboutsomethingmyclassmatescouldn’twriteabout.”Cisnerospublishedherfirstwork,
The
House
on
Mango
Street,whenshewastwenty-nine.ThebooktalksaboutayoungMexicanAmericangirlgrowingupinaSpanish-speakingareainChicago,muchliketheneighborhoodsinwhichCisneroslivedasachild.Thebookwonanawardin1985andhasbeenusedinclassesfromhighschooltograduateschoollevel.Sincethen,Cisneroshaspublishedseveralbooksofpoetry,achildren’sbook,andashort-storycollection.8.WhatcanweknowaboutCisnerosinherchildhood?A.Herbrothersdislikedher.B.Shefeltherselfanobody.C.Shewastooshytogotoschool.D.Shedidnotmeetanygoodteachers.9.ThegraduateprogramgaveCisnerosachanceto________.A.runawayfromherfamily B.developherwritingstyleC.makealotoffriends D.searchforahusband10.AccordingtoCisneros,whatwasthekeyfactorinhersuccess?A.Herchildhoodexperience.B.HertrainingintheWorkshop.C.Herfeelingofbeingdifferent.D.Herearlyyearsincollege.11.Whatdowelearnabout
The
House
on
Mango
Street?A.Itenjoysgreatpopularityamongstudents.B.ItisabookofpoetrywrittenbyCisneros.C.Itwasn’tasuccessasitwaswritteninSpanish.D
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