广东省深圳市明德外语实验学校高一英语知识点试题含解析

广东省深圳市明德外语实验学校高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.“Haveyouseenthefilm?”heaskedme.→Heaskedme_______.A.hadIseenthefilm

B.haveIseenthefilmC.ifIhaveseenthefilm

D.whetherIhadseenthefilm参考答案：D2.Manystudentssignedupforthe______raceinthesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweek.A.800-metre-long

B.800-metres-longC.800meterlength

D.800meterslength参考答案：A3.Hesaidthathisbike_____stolenandhe____telephonethepolice.A.is;wouldhaveto

B.has;willhavetoC.hasbeen;willhavegotto

D.hadbeen;wouldhaveto参考答案：D4.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

—__________.Iftimepermits,ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriends.A.Don'tmentionit

B.Itdoesn'tmatter C.Forgetit D.Itdepends参考答案：D5.InmanypartsofChina,people_______thecustomof"bitingthespring"onthefirstdayofStartofSpring,withspringpancakesandspringrollseaten.

A.remember

B.perform

C.observe

D.support参考答案：C6.Hewassentencedtodeath

whathehasstolenfromthebank.A.that

B.since

C.because

D.becauseof参考答案：D24.Theairinthecountrysideisgenerallyfresherthan__________intheurbanareas.A.one

B.that

C.ones

D.it参考答案：B略8..

thehandwritingofthetwoletters,andyouwillfindoutthe

ofhisdeath.A.Compare,reason

B.Compared,cause,

C.Compare,cause

D.Comparing,reason参考答案：C略9.________forschoolonceinawhileoftenmakesMr.Smithangry.A.Tombeinglate

B.Tomtobelate

C.ForTombeinglate

D.Tom'sbeinglate参考答案：D10.AlthoughIlikedtheappearanceofthehouse,whatreallymademedecidetobuyitwasthebeautiful

throughthewindows.A．view

B．scene

C．sights

D．scenery参考答案：B11.-----Shelooksveryhappy.She______havepassedtheexam.-----Iguessso.It’snotdifficultafterall.A.should

B.could

C.must

D.might参考答案：C12.______theygrow,theymakesurethatwhatisleftinthegroundafterharvesting______anaturalfertilizerforthenextyear’scrop.A.Whatever;become

B.Whichever;become

C.Whatever;becomes D.Whichever;becomes参考答案：C13.Shelooksmucholderthanherage____ten-yearhardwork.

A.because

B.asaresultof C.asaresult

D.sothat参考答案：B14.

I______her,butInevercould.

A.oughttohelp

B.musthelp

C.musthavehelped

D.oughttohavehelped参考答案：D15.—What

was

the

trouble

with

you

the

day

before

yesterday?

—When

I

practiced

running

on

the

playground,

my

legs

______and

I

fell

onto

the

ground.A.

gave

away

B.

gave

in

C.

gave

off

D.

gave

out

参考答案：D16.Youmusthavebeencaughtinthetrafficjamyesterday,______you?A.weren’t

B.didn’t

C.mustn’t

D.haven’t参考答案：B17.Thebooks,________thedictionaries,mustbeputbackwherethey________.

A.included；were

B.toinclude；areC.including；were

D.including；are

参考答案：C二、新的题型18.WhenIwasakid,Momusedtocookfoodforus.Onenightafter___66___(spend)alongharddayatwork,Momplacedaplateofbreadjamand___67___(extreme)burnttoast（烤面包）infrontofmydad,Iwaswaiting___68___(see)ifhenoticedit.However,whileeatinghistoast.Dadjustaskedme___69___mydaywasatschool.Idon’trememberwhatItoldhimthatnight,___70___IdorememberIheardMomapologizingtoDadforburningthetoast.I’llneverforgetwhatDadsaid,“Honey,Iloveburnttoast.”Laterthatnight,I___71___(go)tokissDaddygoodnightandaskedhimifhereallylikedhistoastburned.Hegaveme___72___bighugandsaid,“Yourmammaputinalongharddayatworktoday,really___73___(tire).Besides,aburnttoastneverhurtsbutcoldwordsdo!”WhatI’velearnedovertheyears___74___(be)thatlearningtoaccepteachother’sfaultsisoneofthemostimportant___75___(key)tocreatingahealthy,growingandlastingrelationship.参考答案：66.spending

67.extremely

68.tosee

69.how

70.but

71.went

72.a

73.tired

74.is

75.keys文章讲述作者的妈妈将面包烤焦了，但是爸爸不但没有怪她而且说烤焦的面包很好吃。作者从中学到学会理解，学会接受别人的错误是创造健康，持久关系的最重要的关键之一。本文考查学生在上下文语境中运用词汇和语法的能力。【66题详解】考查动名词。因为after是介词，其后的动词应用动名词形式，所以此处应用spend的动名词形式，故此空用spending。【67题详解】考查副词。句意：妈妈放了一碟面包酱和极度烤焦的面包放在爸爸面前。用副词修饰形容词，所以修饰形容词burnt应用extreme的副词形式，故此空用extremely。【68题详解】考查动词不定式。句意：我在等着看是否有人注意到它。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，故此空用tosee。【69题详解】考查宾语从句。句意：爸爸只是问我在学校的日子怎么样。此处how意为"如何"，故此空用how。【70题详解】考查连词。"我不记得那天晚上我告诉他什么了"和"我的确记得…"之间存在转折关系，此处意为"但是"，故此空用but。【71题详解】考查一般过去时。根据后面的andaskedhim…可知，此空也应该用一般过去时，故用went。【72题详解】考查不定冠词。句意为"他给了我一个大大的拥抱"，因为表示"一"的概念时需用不定冠词，故此空用a。【73题详解】考查形容词作状语。句意：你妈妈今天工作了一整天，真的很疲惫。这里用形容词作结果状语，故这里用tired。【74题详解】考查主谓一致。主语从句作主语，谓语用单数。根据此句时态，可知这里用is。【75题详解】考查名词。句意：这么多年我学到的是学会接受别人的错误是创造健康、和谐、持久关系最重要的关键之一。oneof其中之一，后接名词复数。故这里用keys。【名师点睛】oneof的用法：一、当oneof在句首时，谓语动词用单数。例如:1.Oneofthegangsterswascaughtbythepolice.歹徒之一被警察逮捕。2.Oneoftheappleshasgonebad.苹果中有一个坏了。二、oneof+最高级+名词复数1.NormanBethuneisoneofChina’smostfamousheroes,buthewasn’tChinese—hewasCanadian.诺尔曼?白求恩是中国最著名的英雄之，但他不是中国人，他是加拿大人。这里most之前有China's这样的限定语了，就不要the了。2.Thisisoneofthebesttelevisionsonthemarket.这是目前销售的品种最好的电视机之一。3.Thatwasoneofthestrangestincidentsinmylife.那是我一生中所遇到的最奇特的事件之一。4.Friendshipisoneofthegreatestpleasuresthatwecanenjoy.友谊是最大的乐趣之一，我们可以尽情享受。三、oneof后面直接加可数名词复数。1.Sheisoneofthosevainpeoplewhonevertakeothers'advice.她属于那种自负得从不听别人劝告的人。2.Heisoneofmyfriends.他是我的一个朋友。3.TheGreatWallisoneofthesightsoftheworld.长城是世界名胜之一。四、oneof在定语从句中的用法：看one前面有没有定冠词the来区分：1.Heisoneoftheboyswhoenjoyplayingbasketball.他是喜欢打篮球的男孩之一。定语从句修饰theboys。2.Heistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoenjoysplayingbasketball.他是这些男孩中唯一一个喜欢打篮球的。one前面有定冠词the的时候，定语从句是修饰one的，所以定语从句中谓语动词要用单三形式。三、阅读理解19.Aftertwomonthstheboy’smothersaid，“Itisshoppingdaytomorrow.Thefoodisveryexpensive.Ihaven’tgotmuchmoney.Youaregrowingandyoumusteatgoodfood.Youhaveajobnow.Willyougivemealittlemoneyeachmonth，please?”“No，Mother，”saidtheboy，“Idonotwantmuchtoeat.Ineedonlyalittlefood.”“Allright，son，”saidhismotherquietly.“Yourfatherisill.Buteverymonthwemustpaytherentforthishouse.Willyougivealittlemoneytohelptopaytherent?”“No，”saidtheboy，“I’llgo