山东省潍坊市第三中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

山东省潍坊市第三中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.

Della______Henryformorethan10years.

A.hasmarried

B.hasbeenmarried

C.hasbeenmarriedwith

D.hasbeenmarriedto参考答案：D2.---Areyoustillbusy?

----Yes,I_____mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.

A.justfinish

B.amjustfinishing

C.havejustfinished

D.amjustgoingto参考答案：B3.Thisistheoffice_____myparentsarevisitingnow.

A.which

B.what

C.who

D.where参考答案：A4.I’dliketoknow________Chinese.

A.whendidhebegintolearnB.whendidhebeginlearning

C.whenhebegantolearn

D.whendoeshebegintolearn参考答案：C5.______in1889,theEiffelTowerisEurope’smostvisitedmonument,______almosteightmilliontouristsayear.A.Havingbuilt;attracted

B.Building;toattractC.Tobebuilt;havingattracted

D.Built;attracting参考答案：D6.Canyoutellmewhatyour____tothetripis?A.way

B.addition

Cattitude

D,opinion参考答案：C7.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor_____dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.A.what

B.whose

C.which

D.that参考答案：B8.Thechildaskedhismother

goouttoplaytennis.

A.thathecould

B.ifhecould C.ifcouldhe D.thatcouldhe参考答案：B略9.Thechildren________verywelllastnightandtheaudiencewereattractedbytheirplay.A．permitted

B．performedC．pretended

D．presented参考答案：B解析考查动词。句意：孩子们昨晚表演得很好，观众都被他们的话剧吸引了。perform“表演”，符合题意。permit“允许”；pretend“假装；假扮”；present“颁发；赠送”。10.Ifonlyhe

________quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldnotsuffersomuchnow.A.lies

B.layC.hadlain

D.shouldlie参考答案：C根据语境，从句应是对过去的虚拟，用haddone，故选C项。11.Theoldladyhadonesonandtwodaughters，_____treatedherwell，______madeherverysad.A．noneofwhom；which

B．neitherofthem；whichC．noneofthem；it

D．nooneofwhom；as参考答案：A12.Hiswife________himtostopsmoking,buthedidn’tlisten.

A.advised

B.persuaded

C.suggested

D.forced参考答案：A13.Ofthetwocoats,Iwouldchoosethe____onetosparesomeforabook.A.cheapest

B.cheaper

C.moreexpensive

D.mostexpensive参考答案：B14.Manypeoplewereall________bythe________scenecausedbythecaraccident.A．terrified;terrified

B．terrifying;terrifyingC．terrifying;terrified

D．terrified;terrifying参考答案：D[考查形容词。句意：很多人被车祸造成的可怕场景吓住了。terrifying修饰物，指物的特点；terrified指人的心理状态。]15.Anythingthat___YaoMinginterestsmeallthetime.A.concerns

B.matters

C.concerning

D.mattering参考答案：A16.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,humanshaveto____alotfromwhattheyhavedone.A.suffer

B.separate C.stop

D.protect参考答案：A略17.Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis________one.A.better-known

B.well-known

C.best-known

D.most-known参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Winterisareallyfuntimeoftheyear—it’sgreattohavesnowballfightsandbuildsnowmen.___36___Whenit’scoldoutsideandyou’renotprepared,youcanfeeluncomfortable.Luckyforyou,learninghowtostaysafeisnotdifficult.●___37___Wearingthickclothesisthebestwaytostaywarmincold.Dependingonwhereyouliveandhowcolditis,somekidsmayneedmoreclothes,someless.●Takethathat.Youmaybewearalargeovercoatandreadytogo,butareyouforgettingsomething?___38___

You’llstaymuchwarmerwithahatthanwithoutone—tonsofbodyheatescapesrightfromyourhead.●Drinkup.Somelikeadviceforhotweather,notcoldweather,right?___39___Whenyou’reoutsideinthecoldandbreathinghard,yourbodylosesalotofwaterthroughyourbreath.Andthebestwaytogetthatwaterbackistodrinkup!●Takeiteasy.Sometimesifyou’reouthavingfun,it’seasytoforgettopayattentiontoyourbody.Butifyourbodytemperaturedropseven4or5degreeswhileyou’reoutside,itcanmakeyoufeelterrible.___40___Andifyoueverfeelweak,thosearesignsthatyouhavetotakeiteasyindoorsforawhile.A.Lovethoseclothes.B.Haveasnowballfight.C.Pullahatontoyourhead.D.That’swhyyouneedtobecarefulwithyourbody’ssignals.E.Well,thetruthisthatit’sgoodadviceforbothkindsofweather.F.Butyouhavetoknowhowtobesafewhileyou’reouthavingfun.G.Youcanstayoutsideaslongaspossibletofullyenjoyyoursnowdays.参考答案：36.F

37.A

38.C

39.E

40.D文章介绍了在冬天出去玩的时候，如何保证安全的一些建议。36.F根据后边Luckyforyou,learninghowtostaysafeisnotdifficult.（幸运的是，学习如何保持安全并不困难。）可知，在出去玩的时候，要知道如何保持安全，F项符合文意，故填F。37.A根据后边Dependingonwhereyouliveandhowcolditis,somekidsmayneedmoreclothes,someless.（这取决于你住在哪里，有多冷，有些孩子可能需要更多的衣服，有些则更少。）可知，要带衣服，A项符合文意，故填A。38.C根据后边You’llstaymuchwarmerwithahatthanwithoutone-tonsofbodyheatescapesrightfromyourhead.（你戴着帽子会比没有一大堆的身体热量从你的脑袋里逃出来要暖和得多。）可知，要把帽子戴在头上，C项符合文意，故填C。39.E根据前边Soundslikeadviceforhotweather,notcoldweather,right（听起来这应该是在炎热的天气，而不是在寒冷的天气）可知，这适合于两种天气。E项符合文意，故填E。40.D根据前边Butifyourbodytemperaturedropseven4or5degreeswhileyou’reoutside,itcanmakeyoufeelterrible（但是，如果你的身体温度在室外下降了4到5度，它会让你感觉很糟糕）可知，这是你需要注意身体信号的原因，D项符合文意，故填D。三、阅读理解19.Iknowofafewpeoplethatdon’thaveafunnyboneintheirbodies,astheysay.Everyonearoundthemcouldberollingonthefloorafterhearinga

greatjokeandtheywouldsittherewithouttheslightestsmileontheirface.Theydon'tgetthejokethatmakesotherslaugh.Iambustingagutwhiletheyjustsitthere,lookingatmeasifIwerefromouterspace.Howcanpeoplenotgetareallyfunnyjoke?Laughingisessentialtokeepyourstresslevelsundercontrol.Withouthumorwewouldfindourselveswithalotofpsychologicalproblems,oronalotofmedicationstokeepusfromgoingcrazy.Thereistoomuchsadnessinthispresentworld.Itdrivespeoplecrazy.Weallneedtofindawaytobypassthesadnessandbringalittlelightintoourlives.So,Ibelieveourbestmedicineistogettogetherandtellsomejokesandhavesomefunlaughingtogether.33.Theauthoranswersthequestioninthesecondparagraphwith_______. A.factsanddescriptions

B.examplesandconclusion

C.evidenceandargument

D.storiesandpersuasion34.Inwritingthepassage,theauthormainlyintendsto_____.A.encouragepeopletobehumorousindailylife

B.talkabout