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浙江省湖州市长兴县古城中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thelittleboystillneededthe______20dollarstodowiththethings______.A.remaining;remainedtobesettled
B.remaining;remainingtobesettledC.remained;remainedtosettle
D.remained;remainingtosettled参考答案:B2.—
girldroppedintothatwellyesterday.—I’msorrytohearthat.Iknowitis_________.
.A.A6yearsold;20-metre-deep
B.A6-year-old;20metersindepthC.A6-years-old;20metersdeep
D.A6-year-old;20meterdeep参考答案:B3.—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindowtoletsomefreshairin?—Notintheleast.________.A.Comeon
B.Takecare
C.Goahead
D.Holdon参考答案:C4.__________peoplerelaxationandpleasure,butitcanalsoincreasetheirknowledgeofanykind.
A.Notonlycantravelgive
B.Notonlycangivetravel
C.Notonlytravelcangive
D.Notonlytravelgives参考答案:A略5.Itwasinthatcountry_____hestudiedforhisdoctor’sdegree____hefellinlovewiththegirl.
A.that;that
B.which;where
C.where;that
D.where;where参考答案:C略6.Thosesufferingfrominfectious(传染的)diseaseswereseparated
otherpatients.A.into
B.from
C.with
D.by参考答案:B7._______,IlostheartinEnglishlearning,butmyteacheroftensaidtome,“Keeponworkinghardandyou’llsucceed
”.
A.Atatime,intime
B.Atatime,ontime C.Atonetime,intime
D.Atonetime,ontime参考答案:C8.Thewaterwastwofeetdeep,makingitdifficult,ifnotimpossible,
thecarout.A.getting B.got C.toget D.get参考答案:C9.Althoughmostofthemhavenodoubt______hewillwinthematch,Istillwonder______hehasbeenwellprepared.A.if;that
B.that;whether
C.that;that
D.whether;if参考答案:B略10.Theworldcan’twait________thefilm,Inception《盗梦空间》,atthemoment.A.tosee
B.seeing
C.seen
D.see参考答案:A11.ItwasintheGreatHallofthePeople______the18thNationalCongresswasheld______thenewly-electedtopCPCleadersmetthepressathomeandabroad.A.that;that
B.where;where
C.where;that D.that;where参考答案:24.选C。考查强调句型。句意:正是在人民大会堂,即中国共产党第十八次代表大会召开的地方,新当选的党的领导人接见了中外媒体。第一个空的单词引导定语从句,where在定语从句中作地点状语;第二个空为强调句型,应该用that,故选C。【解析】12.Toproduceonepoundofhoney,alineofbeesmustflyadistance_________totwicearoundtheearth.A.similar B.familiar C.known D.equal参考答案:D13.Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide______themountainclimberwasrescued.A.that B.who C.when D.how参考答案:A14.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly_____howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized
B.Ihadrealized
C.hadIrealized
D.didIrealize参考答案:D15.Asaying_____thatallroads_____toRome A.go,lead B.goes,lead C.go,leads D.goes,leads参考答案:B16.
---Jack,wouldyoulike_____outwithmenow?---Sorry,Anne,butIdon’tfeellike______anything.Perhapssomethingiswrongwithmystomach.
A.dining,eating
B.dining,toeat
C.todine,eating
D.todine,toeat
参考答案:C17.—Mom,whowonthefirstplaceintheTVshowl'masinger?—It______beHanHong,butI'mnotsure.LastFridayImissedit.A.might
B.must
C.should参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Ihaveawarmstorytosharewithyou.AschoolinSanFrancisconotonlyacceptedadeafstudent,butalso___36___(teach)theentireclasssignlanguagetoallowthemtobettercommunicatewithhim.ThemovingstorybeganinSeptemberlastyear___37___awomanaskedtheprimaryschoolinherneighborhood___38___(accept)hersix-year-oldson,James,whohasahearingdisability.Theteacher,Lily,agreedalmostimmediately,___39___onthefirstdayofschool,shenoticedJames___40___(sit)allbyhimself,unabletocommunicatewithanyofhisclassmates.___41___(determine)tofindawayout,Lilytrieddevelopingafewsignsof___42___(she)own.Butaparentofanotherchildcameup___43___anevenbetteridea--gettingthewholeclasstolearnsignlanguagealongwithJames.Sotheygotasignlanguageteacheronboard,andthreemonthslater,Jameswasabletocommunicate___44___(happy)withallhisclassmatesaboutregularthingslikehomeworkand___45___(game).参考答案:36.taught
37.when
38.toaccept
39.but
40.sitting
41.determined
42.her
43.with
44.happily
45.games【分析】这是一篇记叙文。短文主要讲述了在老师,家长以及学校的帮助下,一名聋哑学生如何顺利地和正常的学生们进行交流的温暖人心的故事。【36题详解】考查一般过去时。由于并列连词notonly…butalso…连接了本句的两个谓语,因此此处的谓语动词应与前面的accepted一致。故填taught。【37题详解】考查关系副词。分析句子可知,此处是定语从句,先行词"Septemberlastyear"在从句中作时间状语,故填关系副词when。故填when。【38题详解】考查动词不定式。asksbtodosth“让某人做某事”为固定短语。故填toaccept。【39题详解】考查转折连词。根据前一句"老师几乎马上就同意了"以及下一句"第一天,她却发现James独自坐在那里",所以此处表示转折。故填but。【40题详解】考查现在分词。由于此处感官动词notice"注意到"的动作正在进行;因此应使用noticesbdoingsth“注意某人正在做某事”。故填sitting。【41题详解】考查一般过去时。分析句子可知,由于这里讲述的是发生在Zejd刚入学时的故事,并且根据此处的并列谓语tried使用了一般过去时可知,此处也应用一般过去时;故填determined。【42题详解】考查人称代词,ofone'sown属于某人自己的,指Lily,所以用her。故填her。【43题详解】考查介词。comeupwith“提出”为固定短语。故填with。【44题详解】考查副词。此处用来修饰动词communicate;故应使用形容词happy的副词形式happily。故填happily。【45题详解】考查名词。此处用来举例说明regularthings(常规性的东西):像作业和游戏;由于game是可数名词,此处表示各种游戏;故填games。【点睛】定语从句中关系词的选择可考虑以下三点:(1)一看先行词的意义,即分清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因(如指物时不能用who或whom,指人时通常不用which等。(2)二看关系词的句法功能,即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分,是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等(如作定语通常用whose,有时也用which;作状语要用when,where,why。(3)三看定语从句的种类,即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句(如that和why通常不引导非限制性定语从句。分析小题2的句子可知,此处是定语从句,先行词"Septemberlastyear"在从句中作时间状语,故填关系副词when。故填when。
三、阅读理解19.Sam,adog,wasleftbehindinColoradowhilehisowners,Mr.AndMrs.GreenmovedtoSouthernCalifornia.Theydidnotgivethedogup.Theyfoundhimaverynicehomebeforetheymoved.TheywouldhaveletSamaccompanythem,buttheywereafraidthedog’spresencewouldmakeitdifficultforthemtorentahousewhentheyreachedtheirdestination.TheGreenfamilylivedinColoradoforlessthanayear.Beforethat,theyhadlivedinthesameneighborhoodinCaliforniatowhichtheyreturned.SoSamhadbeentherebefore,butonlyforashorttimewhenhewasyoung.SeveralmonthsaftertheGreensleftColorado,aftertheywerecomfortablysettledbackinCalifornia,theyheardascratchatthedoor.Theycouldn’timaginewhomightbethere.ItneveroccurredtothemthatitmightbeSam,becausetheyweresurehewashappilysetupwithhisnewfamilybackinColorado.Whentheyopenedthedoor,theGreenssawadirty,tireddogwithveryhurtingfeet.TheanimallookedalittlebitlikeSam,butnoonecouldbelievethatSamcouldhavewalked840milesonhisown.Thetireddogspentthenightunderthefamilycar.Thenextday,whenhewasmorerested,heperformedsomeofhisoldtricks.TheGreensknewtheyhadtheirowndogback.45.Thestorysuggeststhat_______.A.dogownershavetroublerenting
B.manypeopletreattheirpetsbadlyC.keepingadogiseasy
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