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江苏省扬州市润扬中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thebookwrittenbythefamouswriterwill________nextmonth.A.putout
B.goout
C.comeout
D.lookout参考答案:C略2.“Neverforasecond,”theboytoldthereporter,“________thatmyfatherwouldcometomyrescue.”A.Idoubted
B.doIdoubt C.Ihavedoubted D.didIdoubt参考答案:D【考点】考察部分倒装和时态当否定词或者半否定词放在句首的时候,后面的主句要使用部分倒装的形式。本句中的never是一个否定词,所以要使用部分倒装的形式。根据句中的would说明前面的句子应该使用一般过去时的时态,不可能使用一般现在时的时态。句意:那个男孩告诉记者:我一秒钟都没有怀疑我的父亲会来救我。故D正确。【举一反三】〖06安徽〗Neverinmywildestdreams thesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorconditions.A.Icouldimagine
B.couldIimagineC.Icouldn’timagine
D.couldn’tIimagine〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查倒装。〖解析〗表否定意义的词与短语如never,hardly,seldom,little,few,bynomeans,atnotime等置于句首时,主句部分使用倒装语序。3.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay_____theshockingending.A.giveaway
B.giveout
C.giveup
D.giveoff参考答案:A4.Everydayforlunch,wewillwalk_________theoverpass(过街天桥)totheothersideofJingqiRoadtobuyfood. A.through B.under C.along D.across参考答案:D5.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,____,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.A.who
B.which
C.that
D.what参考答案:B6.Thetiger,aonce____animaltohumans,isnow____ofdisappearingontheearth.A.dangerous,danger
B.dangerous,indanger
C.indanger,indanger
D.danger,indanger参考答案:B7.Inthepastfiveyears,disasterslikeearthquakesandfloodshavestruckourhometown,Sichuan,_______interriblelossestothis“LandofAbundance”.A.havingresulted
B.result C.resulting D.resulted参考答案:C8.Wedon’twantto
toomuchofyourtime.
A.takeup
B.takeon
C.takeover
D.takein参考答案:A9.Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter,____theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.
A.which
B.when
C.that
D.where参考答案:D10.—MyGod!I’mgettinglateagain,whatwillmybosssay?
—Trytokeep________;wewillthinkofanexcuse.
A.silentB.calm
C.still
D.quiet参考答案:B略11.“Dream”is________makesyouhappyevenwhenyouarejusttrying.A.what B.that C.which D.where参考答案:A12.Withthehelpof__________people,Icanbemoresuccessfulinvolunteerwork.A.serious
B.generous
C.nervous
D.dangerous参考答案:B13.MrWangisapersonwhoiseasy________.A.togetalongwith
B.togetalongC.tobegottenalong
D.gettingalongwith参考答案:A[本题考查getalongwith的用法。在定语从句中,介词with和主语构成介宾关系,此处动词不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。又如:Englishiseasytolearn.英语容易学。注意:在此句型中,动词不定式用主动形式,如果动词不定式中的动词是不及物动词,则要加上适当的介词,与前面的名词构成介宾关系。]14.
WiththehelpoftheGermanexperts,thefactoryproduced___________carsin2010astheyearbefore.
A.astwicemany
B.asmanyastwiceC.astwiceasmany
D.twiceasmany参考答案:D15.Aseriesofproblemsfacedbythepublichas______atthemeeting.A.writtendown
B.comeup
C.addedup
D.gonethrough参考答案:B16.TheboyknowslittleEnglishand
.
A.sodoI
B.neitherdoI
C.soamI
D.neitheramI参考答案:B17._________ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsofseniorhighschoolisincreasing.A.WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It参考答案:B【详解】考查非限定性定语从句。句意:正如以上所提到的,高中学生的数量在增加。A.Which关系代词;B.As正如(关系代词);C.That关系代词;D.It它。分析句子可知,此处是非限制性定语从句的关系词,再结合句意可知此处意为“正如”,“正如”是关系代词as,故选B项。【点睛】本题考查as引导的非限定性定语从句as是关系代词,引导非限时意为“正如”,从句可以位于主句之前,插入或者主句之后,as之后的be动词可以省略。例如:Asyoucansee,myanswerisright.正如你所见,我的答案是正确的。Myanswerisright,asyoucansee.我的答案是正确的,正如你所见。Aswasplanned,themeetingwouldbeputoff.=Asplanned,themeetingwouldbeputoff.正如所计划的,会议会被推迟。二、新的题型18.HowtoEnjoyLifeAsaTeenThe"bestyearsofyourlife"?Maybenot,butyoucanlearntomakethemostofyourhighschooldays.Hereare
sometipsforyou.Learntoappreciatesmallthings.Whetherit'shavingacomputer,havingfriends,havingagoodsupplyoffood,abedtosleeponandthefamilythatlovesyou.___11___.Behappy,andlifewillrewardyou..Rememberthatthesearethelastfewyearsyouwillbeabletoenjoyyourselfwithouthavingtoworryabouttheresponsibilityofanadult,butmakesureyouprepareyourselfforwhenyoudobecomeone.Whenyouactuallybecomeanadult,you'lllearntolovethatresponsibilityandyouprobablyneverwanttogoback.Chooseyourfriendswisely.Unlikewhatmanyarticlesstate,youdon'thavetobepopularandhaveagazillionfriendstobehappy.Infact,manyofthe"friends"youhavewhenyouarepopulararenottruefriends.___12___Thesearepeoplewhoshopatthesamestoreasyou;notsomeonewhowillsympathizewithyouwhenyourdogdies.Playasportorworkout.___13___Ifyouarenotgoodatsports,joinaband.Beingconfidentinyourappearancemakesyoumoreconfidentinotherareas.___14___Participatinginclubs,activities,andsportsincreasesyourchancesofmeetingnewfriends.Whileyouonlyneed4or5closefriends,thatdoesn'tmeanyoushouldn'ttrytomeetnewpeople.Participatinggivesyousomethingtodoinsteadofsittingboredathomeandwallowinginself-pity.Youcanpursueinterestsyouenjoy.Videogames,forexample,aregoodifyou'rethetypewhocangetintothatkindofthing.___15___Useyour"hobbytime"toeitherA)Volunteer(togainpracticalskillsforcollegeapps,jobresumes,andscholarships)B.Learnaninstrument,orgetintosomethingelseinthecreativefieldlikepaintingordance,becausethisisthetimetostartdevelopinganduncoveringpassionsthatmightotherwiseliedormant.A.Besociable.B.Workingisagreatwaytogainexperienceandtomeetotherpeople.C.Youshouldalsofindahobbythatismeaningfulorpractical.D.Havingahealthybodyleadstoahealthyandhappymind.E.Rememberthatthepointoflifeisforyoutoenjoyit.F.Trytohavefriendsthatlikeyouwhoyouare,notjustbecauseyouarewearingacertainbrandofshoesorsomethinglikethat.G.About90%ofthegirlsorguysyoutalktowilllikeyouback,onlyabout10%probablywillrejectorbadmouthyou.参考答案:11.E
12.F
13.D
14.A
15.C本文是一篇说明文,介绍了如何享受青少年时光的几点建议。【11题详解】根据本空后的“Behappy,andlifewillrewardyou.”可知,要快乐,生活就会回报你,此处讲的应该是关于对待生活的态度,故E项(记住,生活的意义在于享受生活)符合语境。【12题详解】根据本空前的“Infact,manyofthe"friends"youhavewhenyouarepopulararenottruefriends.”可知,当你很受欢迎的时候,你的很多朋友并不是真正的朋友,此处讲的还是关于朋友的话题,故F项(试着交一些喜欢你自己的朋友,而不仅仅是因为你穿了某个牌子的鞋或其他类似的东西)符合语境。【13题详解】根据本空前的“Playasportorworkout.”可知,做运动或锻炼身体,此处讲的应该是身体健康的好处,故D项(拥有一个健康的身体就会拥有一个健康快乐心灵)符合语境。【14题详解】根据本空后的“Participatinginclubs,activities,andsportsincreasesyourchancesofmeetingnewfriends.”可知,参加俱乐部、活动和体育运动的目的都是为提高交际能力,故A项(多多交际)符合语境。【15题详解】根据本空前的“Youcanpursueinterestsyouenjoy.”可知,你可以追求你自己喜欢的兴趣,此处讲的还是关于兴趣爱好的话题,故C项(你还应该找一个有意义或实用的爱好)符合语境。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Youaregivenmanyopportunitiesinlifetochoosetobeavictimorcreator.Whenyouchoosetobeavictim,theworldisacoldanddifficultplace.“They”didthingstoyouwhichcausedallofyourpainandsuffering.“They”arewrongandbad,andlifeisterribleaslongas“they”arearound.Oryoumayblameyourselfforallyourproblems,thusinternalizing(内化)yourvictimization.Thetruthis,yourlifeislikelytostaythatwayaslongasyoufeelaneedtoblameyourselforothers.Thosewhochoosetobecreatorslookatlifequitedifferently.Theyknowthereareindividualswhomightliketocontroltheirlives,buttheydon’tletthisgetintheway.Theyknowtheyhavetheirweaknesses,yettheydon’tblamethemselveswhentheyfail.Whateverhappens,theyhavechoiceinthematter.Theybelievetheirdancewitheachsacred(神圣的)momentoflifeisagiftandthatstormsareanaturalpartoflifewhichcanbringtherainneededforemotionalandspiritualgrowth.Victimsandcreatorsliveinthesamephysicalworldanddealwithmanyofthesamephysicalrealities,yettheirexperienceoflifeisworldsapart.Victimsrelish(沉溺)inanger,guilt,andotheremotionsthatcauseothers---andeventhemselves---tofeellikevictims,too.Creatorsconsciouslychooselove,inspiration,andotherqualitieswhichinspirenotonlythemselves,butallaroundthem.Bothvictimsandcreatorsalwayshavechoicetodeterminethedirectionoftheirlives.Inreality,allofusplaythevictimorthecreatoratvariouspointsinourlives.Oneperson,onlosingajoboraspecialrelationship,mayfeelasifitistheendoftheworldandsinkintoterriblesufferingformonths,years,orevenalifetime.Anotherwiththesameexperiencemaychoosetofirstexperiencethegrief,thenacceptthelossandsoonmoveontobeapowerfulcreativeforceinhislife.Ineverymomentandeverycircumstance,youcanchoosetohavefuller,richerlifebysettingaclearintentiontotransformthevictimwithin,andbyinvitingintoyourlifethepowerfulcreatorthatyouare.66.Whatdoestheword“they”inParagraph1probablyreferto?A.Peopleandthingsaroundyou. B.Opportunitiesandproblems.C.Creatorsandtheirchoices. D.Victimsandtheirsufferings.67.AccordingtoParagraph
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