江苏省常州市中阳第一高级中学高一英语联考试题含解析

江苏省常州市中阳第一高级中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Wejustheardawarningontheradiothatahurricaneis

tocomethisevening.A.likely B.possible C.probable D.believable参考答案：A2.

Asisoftenthecase,thereisatimeinlifewhenfacedwithmanyopportunities,wefind_____difficulttochoosefrom.

A.that

B.which

C.it

D.one参考答案：C3.Thespeakerspokeinaloudvoice_____hecouldbeheardbyall.

A.sothat

B.inorderto

C.soasto

D.inorderwhich参考答案：B略4.TheEnglishlanguage____therulesand____eachgroupofpeoplebroughttoBritainwiththem.A.consistsof;vocabulary B.consistsin;vocabularyC.consistsof;vocabularies D.consistsin;vocabularies参考答案：A5.Itisclearthathundredsofjobs______ifthefactorycloses

Alose

Bwillbelost

Carelost

Dwilllose参考答案：B6.______isknowntousallthatgoodfriends________happinessandvaluetoourlife.

A.It;addup

B.As;addup

C.As;add

D.It;add参考答案：D7.___yakisananimal___wecanseeinTibet.A.The,who B.The,/ C./,that D./,which参考答案：B8.Iwouldrather

athomethan

outinsuchahotday.A.stay;go B.tostay;togo C.stay;togo D.tostay;go参考答案：A9.YouaredoingwellinyourFrench；_____，youcandoitalotbetter．（）A．however B．but C．instead D．then参考答案：A你法语很好，然而你能做得更好．解析：A：然而；B：但是；C：相反；D：那么．根据句意"你法语很好，然而你能做得更好"及所给选项分析可知C、D选项直接排除；B选项but"但是"后面与句子之间没有逗号，故排除；A选项however"然而"与句子之间需要使用逗号隔开，符合用法及句意．综上，本题答案为A选项．10.Mybrotherregretted__________alecturegivenbyProfessorLiu.

A.missing

B.tomiss

C.missed

D.beingmissed参考答案：A11.Iwouldappreciate________，tobefrank，ifgoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.A．you B．this

C．it D．myself参考答案：C12.Wevisitedthemuseum,_________wassetupinmemoryofthosekilledinthe2008WenchuanEarthquake.A.whatB.thatC.which

D.where参考答案：C13.–Mom,Ijustcan’tfallasleepthinkingoftheinterviewtomorrow.--_____Youaresuretomakeit.A.Don’tworry!

B.Takeiteasy.

C.Whynot?

D.What’sup?参考答案：B14.WhencrossingtheRockyMountains,thecousinswereamazedthatthey________somemountaingoatsandevenagrizzlybearandaneagle.A.triedtoglareat

B.managedstaringatC.soughttomeet

D.managedtocatchsightof参考答案：D15.Alittleflagwasheld________thevistingguests.A．inmemoryof

B．inhonourofC．infavourof

D．inchargeof参考答案：B[考查介词短语。句意：举着一把小红旗向来宾表达敬意。此处语境“举着小红旗；来宾”，依据常识推知“……向……表达敬意”。inmemoryof意思为“纪念……”；inhonourof意思为“纪念……；向……表示尊敬”；infavourof意思为“支持；赞同”；inchargeof意思为“负责”。]16.Whenyoureadthebook,you’dbettermakeamark_____youhaveanyquestions.A.atwhich

B.atwhere

C.theplacewhere

D.where参考答案：D考查地点状语从句。句意“当你看书的时候，你最好在有问题的地方做个标记。”可知本句缺少地点状语从句的连词。故答案为D。17.FinallyIwas________togotoworkinTibet,whichmeantthatIwouldhaveahardlife,butIwouldn'tchangemymind.A.frightened

B.determined

C.decided

D.educated参考答案：B二、新的题型18.It’snoteasytojustgetupandgoifyou’renotamorningperson.Butwithsomepreparation,youcanhaveagreatmorningroutine(常规)beforeschool,whichcanalsomakeforagoodday.__11__Agreatmorningroutinedoesn’tincludecramming(突击式学习)foratestorstrugglingtogetyourhomeworkdoneasyou’rerunningoutofthedoor.Showerthenightbefore.__12__Andifyoucan,doyourhairthenightbeforesowhenyouwakeup,you’llbeabletofreshenyourselfquicklytogettoschoolandgetonwiththeday.Layoutyourclothes.__13__Makesuretolayouteverythingyouneed,includingyoursocksandshoes.Anotherthingishair.Ifyourschoolhasapreference(偏爱)ofwhatyoudowithyourhair,besuretorespectthat.__14__Ithelpsinthemorningifyouhavesomethinginfrontofyoutocheckoffasyou’rewalkingoutofthedoor.Thelistshouldincludeyourhomework,booksandyourlunchorlunchmoneyaswellasanythingelseyounormallytakewithyoutoschool.Eatagoodbreakfast.__15__Eatingahealthybreakfasthelpsimproveyourfocusandallowsyoutostayactiveinyourclasses.Ifyoucan,prepareyourmealthenightbefore.Attheleast,setoutyourspoonsandplates.A.Makealistofeverythingyouwilltake.B.Brushyourteethafteryoueatbreakfast.C.Getallyourhomeworkdonebeforegoingtobed.D.Checktheweatherforecastandchooseyourclothing.E.Agreatmorningroutineshouldalwaysincludeagoodbreakfast.F.Don’thurryandmakesureyouhaveeverythingbeforeyouleave.G.Thathelpsyouhaveagoodsleepandsavemuchtimeinthemorning.参考答案：11.C12.G13.D14.A15.E13.D根据前句Layoutyourclothes.可知要提前拿衣服出来准备第二天穿，故要看天气预报才知道穿什么衣服，答案为D。14.A根据此段最后一句Thelistshouldincludeyourhomework,booksandyourlunchorlunchmoneyaswellasanythingelseyounormallytakewithyoutoschool.可知要对自己要做的事列清单，故答案为A。15.E根据前句的提示Eatagoodbreakfast.可知答案为E。【名师点睛】七选五的解题技巧1、先看选项。跟完形填空不一样，七选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。2、再看空前空后。由于七选五空出的是整个句子，而这些句子与句子之间，必然有一种联系，因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案。3、注意代词或定冠词。在做这类题目的时候，一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词，因为我们知道，代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的，然后通过代词在句子中所做的成分我们可以推断出它指代的句子的类型，我们要做的就是从选项中找这类句型就可以了。4、注意一些特殊疑问词。如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词，一定要把这句话仔细读几遍，因为对于不同特殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的，比如对why的回答，后面要有because等表原因的词，对when的回答，后面要有表时间的状语，对where的回答，后面要有表地点的名词，对how的回答，后面要有方式状语等。5、注意一些连词。如一些表示转折的连词，but，However，yet，though，nevertheless等，另外还有一些表示并列关系的连词如and，also，aswellas，neithernor，eitheror，notonly...butalso，ononehand....ontheotherhand等。因为这些连词可以表现句子与句子之间的关系，通过不同的连词我们可以推知句子与句子之间不同的关系。三、阅读理解19.MusicforHumansandHumpbackWhales(座头鲸)AsresearchersconcludeinScience,theloveofmusicisnotonlyauniversalfeatureofthehumanspeciesbutisalsodeeplyfixedincomplexstructuresofthehumanbrainandisfarmoreancientthanpreviouslysuspected.Inthearticles,researcherspresentvariousevidencetoshowthatmusic-makingisatonceanoriginalhuman“business”,andanartformwithskillfulperformersthroughouttheanimalkingdom.Thenewreportsstressthathumansholdnocopyrightonsoundwisdom,andthatanumberofnonhumananimalsproducewhatcanrightlybecalledmusic,ratherthanrandomsound.Recentin-depthanalysesofthesongssungbyhumpbackwhalesshowthat,evenwhentheirorganwouldallowthemtodootherwise,theanimalsconvergeonthesamechoicesrelatedtosoundsandbeauty,andacceptthesamelawsofsongcompositionasthosepreferredbyhumanmusicians,andhumanears,everywhere.Forexample,malehumpbackwhales,whospendsixmonthsofeachyeardoinglittleelsebutsinging,userhythms(节奏)similartothosefoundinhumanmusicandmusicalphrasesofsimilarlength—afewseconds.Whalesareabletomakesoundsoverarangeofatleastsevenoctaves(八度音阶),yettheytendtomoveonthroughasonginbeautifulmusicalintervals(间隔),ratherthanmovingforwardsmadly.Theymixthesoundslikedrumsandpuretonesinaratio(比例)whichagreeswiththatheardinmuchwesternmusic.Theyalsouseafavoritetechniqueofhumansingers,theso-calledA-B-Aform,inwhichathemeisstated,thendeveloped,andthenreturnedtoinslightlyrevisedform.Perhapsmostimpressive,humpbacksongscontaintunesthatrhyme.“Thissuggeststhatwhalesuserhyme,thesamewaywedo:asatechniqueinpoemtohelpthemremembercomplexmaterials,”theresearcherswrite.8.Theunderlinedwords“convergeon”inParagraph3probablymeans

.A.tendtowards

B.refertoC.turninto

D.putforward9.Whichofthefollowingshowstheadvancedmusicalabilityinhumpbackwhales?A.Theycanremembercomplexmaterials.B.Theycancreatepleasingpatternsofmusic.C.Theycanmakesoundslikedrumscontinuously.D.Theycansingalongwithrhythmsofwesternmusic.10.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.Animalsareabletocomposeandenjoymusiclikehumans.B.Humanbeingsborrowideasinmusicfromhumpbackwhales.C.Humpbackwhalesareskillfulperformersintheanimalkingdom.D.Music-makingisanancientactivityofbothhumans