河南省驻马店市汝南县金铺镇第二中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

河南省驻马店市汝南县金铺镇第二中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisveryhardtofindtheright_______betweenadvisingyourchildrenandcontrollingthem.A.balance

B.amusement

C.application

D.freedom参考答案：A略2.Iaskedmybossforamonth’sholidayand,__________,sheagreed.

A.what’smore

B.thatistosay

C.believeitornot

D.inotherwords参考答案：C3.Ithinkyoucanhavethemagazine____Ifinishreadingitmyself.Athemoment

Bunless

Csothat

Dbecause参考答案：A4.—WecouldinviteJohnandBarbaratotheFridaynightparty.

—Yes,______?I’llgivethemacallrightnow.

A.whynot

B.whatfor

C.why

D.what参考答案：A5.

Iam_____thathehasnotansweredmyletter.

A.bothered

B.interrupted

C.interfered

D.annoyed参考答案：D6.--Doyouknowourtownatall?--No,this________thefirsttimeI_________here.A.was;hascome

B.is;come

C.is;hadcome

D.is;havecome参考答案：D7.MissWhite,pleasekeepvisitorsoffthemeeting-room.Asecretplan________there.

A.ismadeB.wasmadeC.isbeingmadeD.ismaking

参考答案：C8.Thefamouswriter_____anotherthreenewbooksinthepasttwoyears.A.hadwritten

B.waswriting

C.wrote

D.haswritten参考答案：D略9.Manypeopleareaskingthepublicto_____fewerfireworksduringtheSpringFestivaltoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeoff

B.putoff

C.setoff

D.falloff参考答案：C10.What________itwillbewhenyou

onthewhitesandinthewarmsun!A.funny;lie

B.fun;lie

C.afun;lie

D.funny;lay参考答案：B31.Ijustdon’tunderstand______thatiswrongwithourpresentwayofdoingthings.

A.whyitdoes

B.whatitdoes

C.whatitis

D.whyitis参考答案：C略12.Everybodyhas_______toplay_________ourenvironment.A.apart;toprotect

B.arole

;

inprotecting

C.part;inprotecting

D.arole

；toprotect参考答案：B13.

Lotsofcoalminersdiedonthejoblastyear,______thelocalgovernmenttoshutnearly100smallminersinthiscounty.A.forced

B.toforce

C.forces

D.forcing参考答案：D14.Onlywhenyouleaveyourparentsforcollegeeducation______howmuchyoulovethem. A.doyourealize B.yourealize C.youwillrealize D.willyourealize参考答案：D略15.----Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?It’sabithot.----_______,asamatteroffact.A.Goahead

B.Yes,mypleasure.C.Yes,Ido

D.Comeon参考答案：C16.IthoughthewaswatchingTV,_______,infact,hewasdoinghishomework.

A.whom

B.which

C.as

D.while参考答案：D解析：while在本题中表示转折。17.LiuQianperformedsuccessfullyatthe2009SpringFestivalGala.________，hebecamemoreandmorepopularwithpeople.A．Asaresult

B．AfterallC．Asawhole

D．Inaword参考答案：A考查短语辨析。句意为：刘谦在2009年春节联欢晚会上的表演很成功。结果，他越来越受人们的欢迎了。asaresult结果，符合句意。afterall毕竟，终究；asawhole整体来看；inaword简言之，总之。二、新的题型18.You’regrowingup.Thatmeansyou’reprobablyexperiencingchanges,allatonce.Yourbodyischanging.Itmightevenseemasifyourentireselfischanging.Itcanbeconfusingandevenscary.___16___Andit’sgood!Growingupmeansthatyoucandomore,learnmore,andstarttomakeyourmarkontheworld.Inorderforthattohappen,yourbodyproduceschemicalscalledhormonesthathelpbothbodyandmindgrow.Hormonelevelschangeconstantly,risingandfalling.___17___Butit’spartlytoblameforintenseemotions,surprisingreactions,andmoodchanges.Becauseofthewayyourbraindevelops,itissomewhatruledbyemotionsnowandthroughyourteenyears.Asaresult,growingupcanseemlikeanemotionalrollercoaster(过山车)!___18___★Takecareofyourself.Ifyoueatright,sleepenough,andgetgoodexercise,yourbrainwillbemuchmoreabletodealwiththestress.★___19___Whenyoufeelyourmoodschangingoryou’reupset,orconfused,somequiettimewillallowyoutogatheryourthoughtsandgetcalmer.★Practiserelaxingyourbodyanddeepbreathingwhenyougotobed.___20___Plus,whenstuffhappensduringtheday,you’llbeabletocalmyourselfquicklywithadeepbreathortwobeforeyoureact.Yourbodyischanging.A.Takeatimeout.B.Workoutregularlytokeepphysicallyfit.C.Butthetruthis,ithappenstoeveryteen.D.Thischangingisneededforyourbody’sdevelopment.E.Itwillhelpyoufallasleepandstartthemorningright.F.Hereareafewthingsyoucandotomaketheridesmoother.G.Usually,thesefeelingssettledownwhenyourealizewhatisgoingon.参考答案：16.C

17.D

18.F

19.A

20.E【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章就如何顺利成长提出了一些建议。【16题详解】上一句提到：成长令人困惑，甚至令人害怕。该空后面提到Andit’sgood。由此可知，上下文之间是转折关系，故C项“但是，事实是每个青少年都会发生这种变化。”承接上下文。【17题详解】由上文中的“Inorderforthattohappen,yourbodyproduceschemicalscalledhormonesthathelpbothbodyandmindgrow.Hormonelevelschangeconstantly,risingandfalling”可知，该部分介绍的是身体的发展变化，故D项“这种变化是你身体发展的需要。”符合语境。【18题详解】由上一句中的“anemotionalrollercoaster”可知，F项“这里有几件可以做的事让情绪更加顺畅”承上启下。【19题详解】由该段内容可知，当情绪不好的时候，给自己一些安静的时间，让自己平静下来。故A选项适合做该段标题。【20题详解】上一句提到：当你入睡和醒来时，你要练习放松身体，进行深呼吸。由该空后面的“Plus”可知，该空应当介绍放松以及深呼吸的好处。故选E项。【点睛】七选五的解题技巧之一是根据上下文词汇来锁定线索。即：要关注空白前后的名词和动词，然后在选项中查找它们的近义词、反义词、同义词、同类词等。在本文中，第1小题中的上一句提到：成长令人困惑，甚至令人害怕。该空后面提到Andit’sgood。由此可知，上下文之间是转折关系，所以C项表示转折关系，虽然令人困惑，令人害怕，但却是发生在每一个青少年身上的。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Hikingisanoutdooractivitywhichconsistsofwalkinginnaturalenvironments,ofteninmountainous.Peopleoftenhikeonhikingtrails.Itissuchapopularactivitythattherearemanyhikingorganizationsworldwide.Manypeoplesaytheygohikingbecausetheylovetowalkoutdoor,withoutnecessarilyhavingadestination(目的地)aheadofthem.Thismakeshikingmuchmoredifferentthanwalkingdownthestreettothestoreortosomeotherplacesthatweneedtogo.Peoplewholikehikingsay,“Weenjoyourselvesalongthewaywhetherwearrivesomewhereimportantornot.”Somepeopleaddanotherreasonforhikingtothebasiconeoflovingtobeoutdoors.Theyseehikingasnotonlymentallyhealthyforclearingthemindbutalsophysicallyhealthyasgreatexerciseforthebody.Unlikesomeothermoreexerciseprograms,hikingcanbeanactivityforalmostanyoneinreasonablygoodhealth.Hikingisgoodexerciseandcanbeaworkoutandatimeofenjoymentatthesametime.Somepeoplewhohikeonaregularbasisgivelittlethoughttotheexercisepartoftheactivity.Thesepeoplearemorelikelytogohikingbecausetheyareexploringnature.Theymaybeinterestedinthetreesortherocks,Perhapstheyareinterestedinlookingatthebirdsorthevariousanimalsthatlodgeintheforestorthepark.Certainlyparklandisidealforhiking.Somepeoplelookathikingashavingtwomajorbenefits.Whenaskedwhytheygohikingintheirsparetimemanypeoplewillcombinethesereasons:Ithelpsmerelax;itdoesn’ttakeagreatinvestmentofmoneyforequipment.Forthem,agoodpairofshoesandsomecomfortableclothescanhelpthemgetawayfromworkorotherstressfulsituationsthatmayariseinlife.Inmanycases,thesehikerscanenjoytheirfavoritepastimeallyearlong.Theymaybeabletotakethoseoutdoorwalksinalmostanyweather.It’ssafetosaythathikingcanhealandpleasethehumanbeinginmanyways.71.WhichofthefollowingsayingscandescribethepeoplewholikehikinginParagraph2?A.Wherethereisawillthereisaway.B.Youwilln