山东省菏泽市党集中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

山东省菏泽市党集中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Hisspeechwasheardbyagroupofjudges,___agreedthatitwasthebestoneinthisyear.

A

whose

B

which

C

allofwhom

D

allofwhich

参考答案：C2.Shedrewbackthe_______atnineinthemorningtoletsomesunlightin.A.curtains

B.suitcases

C.power

D.force参考答案：A3.Theschoolshop,______customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfortheholidays.A.which

B.whose

C.when

D.where参考答案：B4.–Howcanitturnouttobesoterrible?Ineeda(n)_______________.

–CalmdownandIwilltellyouwhathappened.

A.expression B.impression C.explanation D.distinction参考答案：C5.Ihaveheardalotofbadthingsabouttheboy______Ｉcametoworkasateacherinthisschool.A.since B.until C.before D.when参考答案：A6.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituationwherehewas

tolosecontrolovertheplace.A.possibly B.likely C.probably D.perhaps参考答案：B7.Theheroofthestoryisanartistinhis_______,wholivedin________.A.thirty;the1930s

B.thirties;the1930C.thirty;1930s

D.thirties;the1930s参考答案：D8.Theshoesaretootight,buttheydo_____mydress.A.catch

B.match

C.fitfor

D.suitfor参考答案：B9.Everyfarmerknowsthatweather_____farming.A.playsapartin

B.takespartinC.makesuseof

D.getsalongwith参考答案：A10.

—Won’tyougotothefootballtonight?—________.ImightstayathomewatchingitliveonTVinstead.A．I’drathernot

B．I’mnotsure

C．IguesssoD．I’dloveto参考答案：B略11.—What’sthematterwithyou,Sandy?—I’m_____abadcold.IthinkIamdying.A.recoveringfrom

B.sufferingfrom

C.catchingupwith

D.gettinginto参考答案：B12.—CanIcallyoubackattwoo’clockthisafternoon?

—I’msorry,butbythenI______toBeijing.Howaboutfive?A.fly

B.willfly

C.willbeflying

D.amflying参考答案：C略13.—Hello.ThisisGrandRailwayStation.—I'dliketobook2roundticketstoParisforSundaymorning.Canyoutellmethedeparturetime?—It________at8：00o'clock.A.leaves

B.willleaveC.istoleave

D.isleaving参考答案：A某些动词的现在进行时可以表示即将发生的动作。这些动词有arrive,come,leave,start,go,fly,stay等。但按照固定的时间表要发生的事情常用一般现在时。14.Stoptalkingatonce;thelatestnewsabouttheWorldCup________.

A.isbroadcast B.isbroadcasting C.isbeingbroadcast D.hasbeenbroadcast参考答案：C15.—Davidhasbeeninhighspiritsthesedays．—

Heshouldhavepassedinthetoughmathtest．A．Howcome?

B．Howisit?

C．Guesswhat?

D．Nowonder．参考答案：C16.Theclockis___twelve.Let’sgohomeatonce,ormotherwillbeanxious.A.beating

B.knocking

C.hitting

D.striking参考答案：D略17..Asaresultofdestroyingtheforest,________ofanimals________losingtheirhomes.A.anumber;is

B.thenumber;is

C.anumber;are

D.thenumber;are参考答案：C二、新的题型18.TodayIwenttoaconference,___41___twostudentshadadebateaboutthestrengthsandweaknessesoftheInternet.Thefirstspeakertalkedaboutthepositive___42___(effect)oftheInternetonourlives.Thefirstisitsvalueforpeoplewho___43___(look)forinformation.Forexample,withthetouchofabutton___44___theclickofamouse,astudentwillfindabundantinformationathisorhercommand.Thesecondisourability___45___(relate)toothersthroughtheInternetanditisespeciallyimportantfordisabledpeople___46___can’tleavetheirhomes.The___47___(two)speakertalkedaboutthenegativeeffectsoftheInternetonourlives.Forexample,someexpertsthinkthattheoutcomeofspendingtoomuchtimeontheInternetiidifficultyin___48___(form)socialbonds.TheywerealsoquiteexplicitabouthowheavyInternetusersspend___49___(much)timewiththeirInternetfriendsthantheirreal-lifefriendsfromschoolandwork.Bothsidespresentedlotsofstatisticstosupporttheirarguments.MyownjudgmentisthatthoughtheInternetis.___50___(benefit),weshoulduseourintelligenceandnotbeaslavetoit!参考答案：41.where

42.effects

43.arelooking

44.or

45.torelate

46.who

47.second

48.forming

49.more

50.beneficial试题分析：本文主要讲述了因特网对于人们生活的积极的和消极的影响。文章最后强调尽管网络给我带来好处，但是我们也不能做网络的奴隶。41.考查定语从句。“___1___twostudentshadadebateaboutthestrengthsandweaknessesoftheInternet”修饰conference，分析句子成分可知，关系词在从句中作抽象地点状语，用关系副词where引导非限制性定语从句。故填where。42.考查名词。句意：第一个演讲者讨论了因特网在生活中的积极影响。介词后接名词作宾语，根据第三段提到的thenegativeeffects可推断，此处用复数表示多方面的影响。故填effects。43.考查动词。句意：第一个影响就是它对于正在寻找信息的人们的价值。根据语境可知，从句使用现在进行时；“who___3___(look)forinformation.”是定语从句，关系代词作主语，从句的谓语动词look与先行词people保持人称和数的一致。故填arelooking。44.考查连词。句意：例如，只要触摸按钮或者点击鼠标，学生们就能发现按照他指令显示的充足的信息。此处表示两种方式的选择。故填or。45.考查非谓语动词。句意：第二个积极的影响就是通过网络联系其他人的能力。the

abilitytodosth.“做某事的能力”，是常用搭配。故填torelate。46.考查定语从句。“___6___can’tleavetheirhomes”是定语从句修饰disabledpeople，从句中作主语，指人，引导定语从句用关系代词who或者that。故填who/that。47.考查数词。根据第二段提到的Thefirstspeaker可知，此处指第二个演讲者，用序数词。故填second。48.考查非谓语动词。介词后接动名词作宾语。故填forming。49.考查形容词的比较级。根据下文的than可知，此处考查形容词的比较级，much的比较级是more。故填more。50.考查形容词。句意：我自己的判断是尽管因特网是有益的，但是我们应当使用我们的才智而不是做网络的奴隶。be是系动词，后接形容词构成系表结构。故填beneficial。【名师点睛】语法填空中的纯空格试题主要考查连词、介词、代词、冠词等。其中定语从句的关系词的填写是常考内容，解答这类试题，词性的判断主要是通过分析句子成分来确定的，当确定为定语从句后，首先要看看先行词指人、物、时间、地点还是其他，然后判断引导词在从句中的成分，再根据定语从句的有关规则确定使用哪个引导词。例如小题1：此处考查非限制性定语从句，先行词指抽象的地点，引导词在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where引导非限制性定语从句。故填where。文章中的小题6也属于这类试题。先行词disabledpeople指人，引导词在从句中作主语，用关系代词who或者that引导定语从句。故填who/that.三、阅读理解19.Mostpeopleconsiderskydiving(高空跳伞)aproductofthe20thcentury,butitshistoryactuallygoesfurtherbackthanthat.TheChineseattemptedtoparachute(跳伞)inthe10thcentury,athousandyearsbeforewedid.TheChinesedidwhatwewouldtodaycallbasediving;thatis,theyjumpedoffaplacethatwouldallowthemtofloatfromaheighttotheground.ThefirstpersontoattempttoparachutewasaFrenchmannamedJacquesGarnerin.Hejumpedfromhishot-airballoonattheendofthe18thcenturyanddidtricksonthewaydownandstupefiedthecrowdsbylandingsafelyontheground.Attheendofthe19thcentury,KathiePaulus,abraveGermanwoman,becamefamousforherskydivingskills.Oncetheairplanewasinvented,skydivingtookonawholenewform.Theairplanemadeitpossibletodivefromgreaterheightsatgreaterspeeds,allowingformorerangeinthemovementsintheair.AwomannamedTinyBroadwickbecamethefirstwomantojumpfromaplanein1913anddivefreefallin1914.Skydivingwasnotcalledskydivinguntilthemiddleofthe1950s,whenRonaldYounginventedtheword.Ithadbeencalledparachutingbeforethisandwasmainlyusedbythemilitary(军事)tolandtroopsininlandlocations,orforpilotstojumpoutoftheirplaneswhennecessary.OnceWorldWarIwasover,parachutingbecameasport,whichwenowcallskydiving.AfterWorldWarII,thisactivitybecamemoreahobbythanamilitaryaction.Soldiersweretrainedinparachutingandenjoyedthethrillsomuchthattheycontinuedonforfun.Fromthis,teamsandcompetitionswereformed.Skydivingschoolsappearedinthelate1950sandnowitisarecognizedextremesportenjoyedbymany.61.Theunderlinedword“stupefied”inparagraph2probablymeans“_______”.A.disappointed

B.encouraged

C.surprised

D.attacked62.Whowasthefirstwomantojumpfromaplane?A.JacquesGarnerin.

B.Kathie