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河南省商丘市王庄寨乡尚楼中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Hardly______hegotoutofthecourt______thereportersraisedalotofquestionstohim.A.had…when
B.had…thanC.did…when
D.has…that参考答案:A【详解】考查部分倒装。句意:他刚走出法庭,记者向他提了很多问题。本句为hardly….when结构,一….就,hardly所在的句子用过去完成时,when所在的从句用一般过去时,另外,hardly位于句首时,句子使用部分倒装,综述选A。【点睛】部分倒装,即谓语的一部分移到主语之前,常见的部分倒装结构如下:1.Only+状语或者状语从句放在句首.如:OnlyinthiswaycanweimproveourEnglish.只有这样,我们才能提高英语水平.2.含否定意义并修饰全句的词放在句首.如:not,little,hardly,scarcely,nomore,nolonger,innoway,never,seldom,notonly,nosooner等等.如:SeldomdoIgotoworkbybus.我很少乘公共汽车上班.3.副词often,短语manyatime,或者so修饰形容词或副词、位于句首时.例如:Sobadlywasheinjuredintheaccidentthathewassenttothehospitalfortreatment.在这次事故中他伤得很重,被送进医院治疗.4.虚拟条件句省略if时,将were,should或had移到主语之前.如:Shoulditrain,allthecropswouldbesaved.若是下雨的话,庄稼就都得救了.Hadn'titbeenforhishelp,wewouldn'thavefinishedtheworkintime.若非有他帮忙,我们就不能及时完成工作.5.由asthough引导的表示“虽然”,“尽管”的让步状语从句用倒装语序时,把从句的表语或状语等放在as/though的前面.例如:Youngas/thoughshewas,shecouldworkoutthatproblemalone.虽然她很小,但她却能独自解出那道难题.2.Whatwouldyousaywhen_______toaforeignerforthefirsttime?
A.beingintroduced
B.introducing
C.areintroduced
D.introduced参考答案:D略3.—I’mingreattroublenow.—Youcandependon
thatallofuswillstandbyyouallthetime.A.that B.it C.one D.不填参考答案:B4.Whenfacedwithdanger,don’tpanic,______youwillfindasolution.A.or B.but C.so D.and参考答案:D【详解】考查连词。句意:当面临危险时,不要惊慌,你会找到解决办法的。A.or或者;B.but但是;C.so因此;D.and并且。根据上下文语境可知为承接关系,故选D。5.We_______rush-----thereisplentyoftime.A.can’t
B.mustn’t
C.oughtnotto
D.don’thaveto参考答案:D6.—Peter,pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.—Pardon?—I_____makesomuchnoise.A.tellyoudon’t
B.tellyounotto
C.toldyoudidn’t
D.toldyounotto参考答案:D7.Don’tbeworried.I’ll________yourpetdogwhenyou’reaway.
A.dealwith
B.careabout
C.lookinto
D.carefor
参考答案:D略8.—Ifyoucansolvethisproblem,you________usemynewbikeanytimeyoulike.—OK,it’sadeal!A.must B.shall C.oughtto D.haveto参考答案:B9._____ofthestudentswhotookpartinthemilitarytrainingis450.A.Anumber B.Alot C.Afew D.Thenumber参考答案:D【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:参加军训的学生的数量是459人。A.Anumberof+可数名词复数,谓语是复数;B.alotof+可数名词复数,谓语是复数;C.afew后面不加of;D.henumberof+可数名词的复数“…的数量”,谓语是单数形式。根据后面的谓语is,可以判断选thenumber,因为thenumberof+可数名词的复数“…的数量”,谓语是单数形式。故选D项。10.Theyoungmanwas______.A.addictedtodrinking
B.addictedtodrinkC.addictedondrinking.
D.addictedindrinking参考答案:A11.I’d__________itifyoucouldfixmylaptopassoonaspossible.Ineedittoprepareformylecturenextweek.A.admire
B.appreciate
C.dislike
D.congratulate
参考答案:B12.Ifwe__________computers,life__________verydifferentnow.A.didn’thave;wouldhavebeen
B.wouldn’thave;wasC.didn’thave;wouldbe
D.wouldn’thave;hadbeen参考答案:C13.---Areyoustillbusy?
----Yes,I_____mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.
A.justfinish
B.amjustfinishing
C.havejustfinished
D.amjustgoingto参考答案:B14.Hurryup,boys.Onlyatthisrate_______abletoaffordaholiday.A.wemaybe
B.maywebe
C.wecanbe
D.canwebe参考答案:D15.Mr.SmithpaidavisittoXuzhouin2015,________heattendedthe2500thCityAnniversary.A.whichB.WhenC.whyD.where参考答案:B16.Thefirstperson
wasTonyGarciafromColombia,closelyfollowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.
A.toarrive
B.arriving
C.arrived
D.arrives参考答案:A略17.MysonhaschangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly_______hisvoiceonthephone.A.hear
B.realize
C.recognize
D.find参考答案:C二、新的题型21.ThefirstmomentcamewhenIwasinthelocaldollarstore.Therewasanolderwomaninfrontofmejustwrapping(包裹)uphergoods.
1
BeforeIcouldevenoffertohelp,theyoungcashiergaveherabigsmile.Shesaid,“Oh,don’tworryaboutit,”andsentthewomanonherway.
AsIcameupshesaid,“It’sonlyafewcents.Ican’tmakeabigdealoutofit.”Iresponded,“Here’stheseventeencents.
2
Inthiswayyourcashwon’tbeshort.”
3Wepassedayoungmanwhosearmsandfacewerecoveredintattoos(纹身).Heworetornclothesandsatonthesidewalkwithasignthatsaid“Homeless—Hungry—Sick.”
NowaswepassedIwasthinking“Junkie(有毒瘾者)”.
4
But,aswewentalittlefurther,Isaidtomyself,“WhoamItojudge?Ishouldjustputsomethinginhispapercup.”
Atthesamemomentmysonsaid,“Thatmanishomeless,hungryandsick.Iwanttohelphim.”
Igavehimsomemoneyandtoldhimhecouldputitinthecup.AsIwatchedtheyoungmangavemysonabigsmileandsaid,“Thankyou!”Mysontoldhim,“Noproblem.”Whenmysoncamebacktomehesaid,“Thatwasgood.Nowhecangetbetter.”
5
And,onceagain,Ilearnedthatchildrenareoftenourbestrolemodelsfortheacceptanceofothers.A.Youdidareallynicething.B.Itwasanautomaticreaction(自动反应).C.Hissignsaysheneedsmoreclothes.D.Therate(几率)ofpeoplegivinghermoneyislow.E.Justtwolittlemoments,buttheytaughtmelots.F.ThesecondmomentcamewhenIwaswalkingalongwithmyson.G.Whenshecametopayforthemshediscoveredthatshewasseventeencentsshort.
参考答案:21.【答案】GAFBE
三、阅读理解19.Hundredsofyearsago,aRomanarmycamenorthfromEnglandtomakewaronScotland.TheScots,abravepeople,lovetheircountry.TheyfoughthardtodrivetheenemyoutofScotland.ButthereweretoomanyoftheRomans.ItlookedasiftheRomanswouldwin.Onenight,theleaderoftheScotsmarchedhissoldierstothetopofahill.“Wewillrestheretonight,mymen,”hesaid,“Tomorrowwewillfightonemorebattle(战役).Wemustwin,orwewilldie.”Theywereallverytired.Sotheyatetheirsupperquicklyandfellasleep.Therewerefourguardsonduty,buttheywereverytired,too,andonebyone,theyfellasleep.TheRomanswerenotasleep.Quicklytheygatheredatthefootofthehill.Slowlytheywentupthehill.ClosertheycametothesleepingScots.Theywerealmostatthetop.Afewminutesmorethewarwouldbeover.Suddenly,oneofthemputhisfootonathistle(蓟).HecriedoutandhissuddencrywoketheScots.Inaminutetheywereontheirfeetandreadyforabattle.Thefightingwashard,butitdidnotlastlong.TheScotswipedouttheRomansandsavedScotland(苏格兰).Thethistleisnotabeautifulplant.Ithassharpneedlesalloverit.Fewpeoplelikedit.ButthepeopleofScotlandlikeditsomuchthattheymadeittheirnationalflower.32.Hundredsofyearsago,theRomans____.A.camefromthenorththroughEnglandtomakewaronScotlandB.cametothenorthScotlandfromEnglandtomakewaronScotlandC.camefromthenorthofEnglandtofighttheScots
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