湖南省娄底市涟源康德实验学校高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省娄底市涟源康德实验学校高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Idon’tsupposetheywillcryatthenews,________?A.doI

B.don’tI

C.willthey

D.won’tthey参考答案：C2.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe______badlywoundedandthathe______atonce.A.shouldbe;beoperatedon

B.were;mustbeoperatedonC.be;wasoperatedon

D.was;beoperatedon参考答案：D略3.Thespeedofcarsandtrucksis_____to30kilometersperhourinlargecitiesinChina.A.limited

B.limiting

C.limitingto

D.limitedto参考答案：D4.Sorry,I’mlate.I_____haveturnedoffthealarmclockandgonebacktosleepagain.

A.might

B.should

C.can

D.will参考答案：A5.Uptonownobody

abletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin.

A.is

B.hasbeen

C.was

D.willbe参考答案：B略6.．YesterdayIwasinvitedtothedinneratinvitedtothedinnerat

.A.Turners

B.theTurners

C.Turners’

D.TheTurners’参考答案：D7.About200teenagers________thespeechcompetitionandmybrotherwonthefirstprize.A．joinedinto

B．attendedtoC．joinedto

D．tookpartin参考答案：D考查动词短语辨析。表示参加某项活动，使用takepartin；join(in)也可指参加某项活动。joininto搭配有误。joinsth.tosth.把两者连接起来；attendto注意。29.

Whatreallyworriesusis_________theexplorerscanaccuratelylocatethemselveswiththeolddeviceincaseofbadweather.

A.that

B.where

C.what

D.whether参考答案：D略9.

InAmericanEnglishtherearewordsfromeverymajortonguespokenonEarth.However,manyofthesewordsare_________inBritishEnglish.

A.absent

B.available

C.advanced

D.attractive参考答案：A

absent“缺少的，不存在的”，选自课本P.2510.

---Whataboutthepriceofpetrolnow?---Ithasbeen______20percentsincethebeginningofthisyear.A.increasedto

B.risenby

C.increasedby

D.risento

参考答案：C11.

16.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_____Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,____hasagreateffectonmylife.A.

that,whichB,when,whichC.which,thatD.when,who参考答案：B略12.Thechurchnearthehospital_______to1879.A.datedfrom

B.datesback

C.datesfrom

D.datingback参考答案：B13.________youworkedharder,you________theexamnextweek.A.If;willpassB.Will;passC.Would;wouldhavepassed

D.Had;wouldpass参考答案：D从句与过去事实相反，用haddone，省略if，把had提前。主句却与将来事实相反，用woulddo，故选D项。14.Heneverwrote________hisfirstoneagain.A.asgoodbookas B.suchgoodabookasC.sogoodabookas D.suchgoodbookas参考答案：C【详解】考查比较等级结构。句意：他再也没有写出像第一部那样好的书。“as/so＋adj.＋a(n)＋单数可数名词＋as”的用法。在此比较等级结构中，形容词应放在so/as的后面，故答案为C。15.Howareyougoingto_______suchproblems?A.dowith

B.dealwithC.deal

D.doup参考答案：B16.Pleaseletmeknow_________youwanttogoornot.

A.that

B.how

C.whether

D.when参考答案：C略17.________youareunwillingtostudyabroad,whynotstartasmallbusinesswithmeaftergraduation?A.Nowthat

B.Eventhough

C.Eversince

D.Asif参考答案：A二、新的题型18.选词并用恰当的形式填空（每空1分，共10分）

careabout

determine

changehermind

altitude

makeupone’smind

downstairs

atdusk

thunder

entire

power

experience

journeyAnother

timefivemothersago,Ihappenedtobeupstairs_____1_____whenthewindowwasopen.Ididn’tgo____2__untilthewindowhadtobeshut.Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,the_3_____cloudsheldme__4__intheir__5___.Mysisterdoesn’t_____6_____details.SoItoldherthatthesourceoftheMekongisinQinghaiProvince.Shegavemea_7_____look---thekindthatsaidshewouldnot_______8____.WhenItoldherthatour____9____wouldbeginata(n)___10____ofmorethan5,000meters,sheseemedtobeexcitedaboutit.参考答案：1.atdusk

2.downstairs3.thundering4.entirely5.power

6.careabout7.determined

8.changehermind

9.journey

10.altitude略三、阅读理解19.Haveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.Afterall,youprobablysingorwhistlewhenyouarehappy.

Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.However,theysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.

Doyouknowwhata‘territory’is?Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claims(声称)asitsown.Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.Nootherfamiliesofthesamespecies（物种）arewelcome.Youryardandhouseareyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome.Ifastrangerenteryourterritoryandthreatenyou,youmayshout.Probablythisisenoughtofrightenhimaway.

Ifso,youhaveactuallyscaredthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.Abirddoesthesamething.Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytime,especiallyatnesting（筑巢）season.Soheisscreamingallthetime,whetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot.Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird’ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.

Birdssingloudestinthespringwhentheyaretryingtoattractamateandwarnothersnottoentertheterritoryoftheirs.

Youcanseethatbirdshavealanguageoftheirown.Mostofithassomethingtodowithattractingmates（伴侣）andsettingupterritories.63.Somescientistsbelievethatmostofthetimebird’ssingingisactually________.A.showingtheyarehappy

B.awayofwarningC.showingtheyareangry

D.awayofgreeting64.Whatisabird’s‘territory’?A.Aplacewherefamiliesofotherspeciesarenotaccepte