广东省梅州市兴宁第一中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

广东省梅州市兴宁第一中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Toregaintheir_______afteranexhaustinggame,theplayerslayinthegrass.A.force

B.energy

C.power

D.health参考答案：B2.Childrenareoftentoldto________strangerswhentheirparentsarenotwiththem.A．comeupwith

B．watchoutforC．takenoticeof

D．getalongwith参考答案：B[watchoutfor意为“留意，提防”，符合句意。]3.We’lldowhatwecan____hisbookpublishedassoonaspossible.A.have

B.tohave C.having

D.had参考答案：B4.Theheadmaster________mearoundtheirschool.A.conduct

B.conductedC.show

D.showing参考答案：B此题考查谓语动词的选择。因主语headmaster是单数，故可排除A、C两项，而本句需要的是谓语动词，showing是非谓语动词，故选B项。show/conductsb.around是固定搭配，意为“带领某人参观……”。5.________tohisresearchwork，theprofessorcaredlittleaboutanyotherthings.

A．Devoting

B．Devoted

C．Havingdevoted

D．Todevote参考答案：B6.Thenoticesays,“It’scheaperby20%ifyoubookthetickets________.”A.inall B.inadditionto C.inaddition D.inadvance参考答案：D【详解】考查固定短语。句意：通知上写着“如果你提前订票，会便宜百分之二十。”A.inall共计；B.inadditionto除…之外（介词短语，后面要接宾语）；C.inaddition

另外；D.inadvance提前；根据句意可知D项正确。7.Therewasabigfireinthebuildinglastnight.____,allthepeoplewereabletoescape.A.Unluckily

B.Fortunately

C.Tobesure

D.Aboveall参考答案：B8.TheWorldCupwill_____inTokyonextmonth.Doyouknowhowmanycountrieswillbe____?

A.happen;takingpart B.play;takingpartin

C.Beheld;takingpart

D.takeplace;joiningin参考答案：C9._____inherbestskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself____attheparty.A.Dressed;noticed

B.Dressing;noticingC.Dressing;noticed

D.Dressed;noticing参考答案：A10.25．Thenumberofpeopleinvited_____fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;was

B.was;was

C.was;were

D.were;were参考答案：C略11.Anew

________

toteachingEnglishisbeingusedinthisschool,andithasprovedtobeveryhelpfultothestudents.A．way

B．means

C．approach

D．method参考答案：C12.Women______focusonpracticalconsiderations(考虑)inchoosingmates.A.prepareto

B.tendto

C.limitto

D.attendto

参考答案：B13.Mrs.Whiteprefers_____somevoluntaryworkinalocalhospital,ratherthan_____nothingatalldaylong.A.todoing;do

B.todo;todoC.todo;do

D.doing;to参考答案：C【详解】考查固定句型。句意：怀特夫人更喜欢在当地医院做一些志愿工作，而不是整天无所事事。Prefertodo…ratherthando喜欢做……而不做……，该句型是固定句型，故选C。14.Studentspaymoreattentiontostudyandignorephysicalexercise，butinfactgoodhealthandstudyare

important．

A．equally

B．nearly

C．partlyD．regularlv参考答案：A15.Listen,Doyouhearsomeone_____forhelp?A.calling

B.call

C.tocall

D.called参考答案：A16.IfIruledtheworld，Iwould________theworld________everythingthatisbad.A．getridof；by

B．beridof；by

C．rid；of

D．getrid；of参考答案：C17.Thelittleboycameridingfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle.________itwas!A．Whatadangerousscene

B．WhatdangerousasceneC．Howadangerousscene

D．Howdangerousthescene参考答案：A考查感叹句型。后半句句意：那是多么危险的场面呀！“what＋a/an＋adj.＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”相当于“how＋adj.＋a/an＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”故选A。二、新的题型18.TipsforStartingYourOwnTravelBlogTravelstoriesalwaysmakeforveryinterestingreads.It’sgreattoknowwhat’shappeningelsewhereintheworld.Webringsomegreatadviceontravelwritingandsomegreatwaystostartyourowntravelblog.1.16Whyisitthatyouwanttostartatravelblog?Maybeyouwanttokeepyourfriendsupdatedaboutyourtravels,tohelpfellowtravelerstotravelsmarter,ortodiscussthebeautiesofthisworld.Writingdownthereasonswillgiveyouclarityofthought,adirection,andapurpose.2.Decidewhatyouwanttowriteandforwhom.Nowthatyouknowwhyyou’restartingtheblog,makealistofthingsyouwanttocoverinyourwriting.17Doyouwanttogiveyourreadersstories?Doyouwanttotellyourreadersaboutplaces?Thiswayyou’llbetellingyourreaderswhattoexpectfromyourblog.3.Nameyourblogintelligently.Nowthatyouhaveaclearpictureaboutwhyandwhatyouwanttowrite,thinkofanameforyourblog.18Along,confusingnamewillnotonlybedifficulttorememberbutalsoleadtoyoulosingoutonpotentialrepeatvisitors.4.Don’tletthenumbersgetyoudown.19Maybeonlyyourfriends,family,andafewcolleagues.Youmightfeelalittledepressedseeingshallowfigures,butyoureffortswillpayoffinthelongrun.Keepatitandsticktotheplan.Slowlyandsteadilyyourreaderswillgrowinnumber.Thesetipsforstartingyourowntravelblogwillnotonlyhelpyoutoworksmarter,butalsoensurethatyourreadersgettheverybestfromyou.20Bestofluck.A.Postconsistentlyandregularly.B.EveryblogMUSThaveafocus.C.Writedownyourreasonsforstartingtheblog.D.Initially,notmanypeoplewillvisityourblog.E.Thenameshouldbeeasyforpeopletoremember.F.Youneedtohavesomeconcreteexperienceintravelingtostartablog.G.Itisagoodideatostartnowandmakeanameforyourselfandyourblog.参考答案：16-20

CBEDG三、阅读理解19.HowtobecomeaGoodSantaTherearegoodSantasandtherearebadSantas.ThegoodSantasallrealizeonething:Inthemindofachild,SantaClausisperfect.That’sdifficult.AndsotheycomefromaroundtheworldtoattendtheCharlesW.HowardSchoolinMidland,Mich.Theschooloffersathree-day,40-hourcourseforSantashopingtobeexcellent.There’sarealrangetowhatSantasearn,frombigbucksforlargeeventstonopayforcharities.Onethingforthemallisapureloveforchildren.AformerMacy’sSantanamedCharlesHowardfoundedtheMichiganschoolin1937.“Manypeoplewillthinkifyouhaveasuitandyou’reaSanta,”saidTomValent,theschool’scurrentdean.“It’smorethanthat.”Sowithapetreindeer（驯鹿）,hisproperlynamedwifeHollyandaworkshopfullofwonder.Theschoolteacheseverythingfrombreathingtechniquesforcarolsingingtothebeardmaintenance.Therearelessonsinchildpsychology,signlanguageandevenmediatrainingfortalk-showappearancesandcall-inshows.Santasalsoneedtomakesuretheyknowallthenamesofthereindeer.What’shardertodealwith,however,ischildrenwhoaskforChristmasgiftslikebringingdaddyhomeormakingmommyhappyagain.Afterspendingtimeintheclassroom,Weirwenttothemalltotesthistraining.However,atonepoint,hishatfelloff,andhewasunsurehowtoreact.“You’retherealSanta,”Valentsaid.“Pickthathatup,slipitbackon,keepsmilinganddoyourjob.You’vegottostayontopofyourgame.Eventhelastoneatnight,whenyou’retired,you’vegottoremember:Thisone’sforever,sodoagoodjob.”

60.Accordingtothepassage,goodSantasshouldbetheonesthat________.A.canofferthechildrensomegifts

B.helpadultslookaftertheirchildrenC.haveabilitytomakechildrenhappy

D.shouldbeperfectinthemindofchildren61.Theunderlinedwords“bigbucks”shouldreferto________.A.lots