贵州省遵义市坪乐中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析

贵州省遵义市坪乐中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.ManypeopletrustJackandthinkhighlyofhim,but__________,Ithinkheisactuallydishonest.A.personally

B.generally

C.especially

D.specially

参考答案：A2.Thenumberofchildrenbeinghomeeducated________inBritainhasincreasedby65percentoverthesixyears.A.beingrecorded

B.toberecorded

C.recorded

D.recording参考答案：C【知识归纳】非谓语动词作定语的简单区别不定式作定语，必须后置，表示将要发生的动作；分词作定语，若是单个的分词，通常置于被修饰名词之前，若是分词短语作定语则要置于被修饰名词之后，其功能相当于定语从句；现在分词作定语表主动关系、表动作正在进行，过去分词作定语表被动关系、表示动作已完成。如：Themeetingtobeheldtomorrowisquiteimportant.明天要开的会议很重要。Themeetingbeingheldnowisquiteimportant.现在正开的会议相当重要。Themeetingheldyesterdayisquiteimportant.昨天开的会议相当重要。3.Wemustdosomethingto_____theriver________.A.stop…frompolluted

B.keep…beingpolluted

C.prevent…beingpolluted

D.stop…frompolluting参考答案：C4.Mye-palsaysTaizhouis__________mostbeautifulcityandhereallywantstopayitavisitfor

secondtime.

A.the；the

B.a；a

C.a：the

D.the；a参考答案：B略5.—Soyoudidn’tsayhellotoherlastnight?—Well，IstoppedandsmiledwhenIsawher，butshe________meandwalkedon.A．ignored

B．refused C．denied D．missed参考答案：A6.TheWorldWarIImade______impossibleforEinsteintogoonwithhisresearch.

A.him

B.this

C.it

D.that参考答案：C7.ImightbuyaTV,ifIcanfinda______inthesales.A.bargain

B.trade

C.business

D.exchange参考答案：A8.Thesunheatstheearth,_________theairtoriseandthewindstoblow.A.caused

B.causing

C.causes

D.tocause参考答案：B9.Asthepriceofhomesgoesup,manypeople

affordtoahouse.A．can’t

B．needn’t C．maynot D．shouldnot参考答案：A10.Thehow-tobookcanbeofhelpto______wantstodothejob.A.who

B.whoever

C.nomatterwho

D.whomever参考答案：B11.---Icaughtabadcoldyesterday. ---I’msorrytohearthat.Isthat_____youdidn’tcometoschool? A.because B.when C.why D.how参考答案：C12.---Who’sthatinthephoto?---It’smybrother.Thisphoto_______fourteenyearsago.

A.wouldbetaken

B.took

C.hadbeentaken

D.wastaken参考答案：D略13.His________oftheirmisunderstandingmadeuslaugh.A．instruction B．explanationC．description

D．comprehension参考答案：Cdescription描述；explanation解释；instruction指导；comprehension理解。句意为：他对他们之间误会的描述让我们捧腹大笑。14.Ifyoujokewithhimhe’llthinkyouareinsulting(侮辱)him

.A.onpurpose

B.byaccident

C.bycoincidence

D.atpresent参考答案：A15.Thedetective,________toreadanewspaper,glancedattheman________nexttoawoman.A.pretending;seat

B.pretending;seated

C.pretended;seat

D.pretended;seated参考答案：B略16.---Whatisthepriceofpetrolthesedays?

---Oh,it____sharplysincelastmonth.A.israised

B.hasrisen

C.hasarisen

D.isincreased参考答案：B17.Withsomanythings______,Ican’tgoonholidaywithyou.A.dealtwith

B.todealwith

C.dealingwith

D.dealwith参考答案：B二、新的题型18.阅读表达Conardwaseighteenmonthsoldwhenhecrawled(爬)uponapianobenchandbeganplayingsometuneshehadheardontheradio.Atthreehewrotehisfirstpianopiece,whichhenamed"Congratulations"because,likeMozart,hecouldcomposemusicbeforehecouldspell.Atten,ConradstudiedatJuilliardSchoolinNewCity,oneofthebestmusicschoolsintheworld.Hespentfivehoursadayplayingtheviolinandthepiano."I'mlikeandunlikeotherchildren,"hesaid."I'minterestedinthesamethingsasotherchildren,suchasbooksandfilms.AndI'mnotsuchabigfanofpractising,butIhavetodoit."EarlythisyearConradwonabigcompetitionforyoungcomposers(作曲家).Hewastheyoungestofmorethan450youthswhoentered.Conradlovestocomposeclassicalmusic.Hehaswrittenthousandsofpiecesofallkinds.Whenhehastime,hereadsHarryPotter.HealsogoestoseeSpiderman.76.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?(Within10words.)__________________________________________________________77.WhendidConradcomposehisfirstpianopiece?_____________________________________________________________.

78.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinChinese._____________________________________________________________.

79..Whatdidhepractiseplayingatschoolwhenhewasten?__________________________________________________________.80.WhendoeshegotoseeSpiderman?_____________________________________________________________参考答案：76.Ayoungcomposer.77.Atthree.78.今年早些时候Conrad赢得了青年作曲家比赛。79.theviolinandthepiano.80.whenhehastime三、阅读理解19.Microsofthasdevelopedanewsmartphoneappthatinterpretseyesignalsandtranslatesthemintoletters,allowingpeoplewithALS（渐冻症）,alsoknownasmotorneuronedisease,tocommunicatewithothersfromaphone.TheGazeSpeakappcombinesasmartphone’scamerawithartificialintelligencetorecognizeeyemovementsinrealtimeandtransformthemintoletters,wordsandsentences.ForpeoplesufferingfromALS,eyemovementcanbetheonlywaytheyareabletocommunicate.“Currenteye-trackinginputsystemsforpeoplewithALSareexpensive,noteffectiveundersunlight,andrequirefrequentre-calibration(再校正)andabundant,lystablesetups,”saidXiaoyiZhang,aresearcheratMicrosoftwhodevelopedthetechnology.“Tomitigatethedrawbacks…wecreatedGazeSpeak,aneye-gesturecommunicationsystemthatrunsonasmartphone,andisdesignedtobelow-cost,effective,andeasytocarryandlearn.”Theappisusedbythelistenerbypointingtheirsmartphoneatthespeaker.Achartthatcanbestucktothebackofthesmartphoneisthenusedbythespeakertodeterminewhicheyemovementstomakeinordertocommunicate.Thechartshowsfourgridsofletters,whicheachcorrespondtoadifferenteyemovement.Bylookingup,down,leftorright,thespeakerselectswhichgridstheletterstheywantbelongto.Theartificialintelligenceisthenabletopredictthewordorsentencetheyaretryingtosay.Zhang’sresearch,Smartphone-BasedGazeGestureCommunicationforPeoplewithMotorDisabilities,issettobepresentedattheConferenceonHumanFactorsinComputingSystemsinMay.4.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_________.A.arousepeople’sattentionontheshortcomingsofCurrenteye-trackinginputsystems.B.introduceanewsmartphoneAppforpeoplesufferingfromALStocommunicate.C.callforpeople’sawarenessofhelpingpeoplewithALStocommunicatesuccessfully.D.comparethecurrenteye-trackinginputsystemswiththenewGazeSpeakapp.5.Theunderlinedword“mitigate”inparagraph5probablymeans_________A.ignore

B.acceptC.strengthen

D.weaken6.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.TherearemanywaystocommunicateforpeoplesufferingfromALS.B.Thespeakerpointstheirsmartphoneatthelistenerwhenusingtheapp.C.Thecurrenteye-trackinginputsystemsforpeoplewithALSneedimproving.D.ThenewsmartphoneappforpeoplewithALShasbeenputonthemarket.参考答案：4.B

5.D

6.C【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了微软公司最新研制的帮助渐冻症患者用眼神交流的智能App——GazeSpeak。【4题详解】文章意图题。通读全文，特别是根据第一段“Microsofthasdevelopedanewsmartphoneappthatinterpretseyesignalsandtranslatesthemintoletters,allowingpeoplewithALS,alsoknownasmotor