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专项三选词填空专练备战中考专项训练A[跨学科综合题][2023·成都中考改编]主题语境:人与自然话题:植物科学Doyoubelievearoseplantsays“Iwantsomewater”oratreeshouts“Myarmshurt”?Maybeyouwillsaythiscouldonlyhappeninsome1.___________stories.actually,advantage,chance,child,difficulty,differently,few,hear,many,possibility,silent,tellchildren's【点拨】根据“thiscouldonlyhappeninsome…stories”及备选词可知,此处表示“这只会发生在一些儿童故事中”,要用child的复数形式children,且修饰名词stories,用其名词所有格形式,故填children’s。返回目录Infact,plantsarenotalways2.________.Arecentstudyhasfoundplantsshoutwhentheyareinneedofwaterorhavingtheirstemscut.silentactually,advantage,chance,child,difficulty,differently,few,hear,many,possibility,silent,tell返回目录“Eveninaquietfield,thereare3._______somesoundsthatcarryinformation.However,thepitch(音高)istoohighforpeople4._______,”saidLilachHadany,aprofessorfromTelAvivUniversity.actuallyactually,advantage,chance,child,difficulty,differently,few,hear,many,possibility,silent,telltohear返回目录Theresearchersusedmicrophonestorecordsometomatoplantsandfoundthatstressedplantssendout5.________soundsthanunstressedplants.“Whentomatoesarenotstressedatall,theyareveryquiet,”ProfessorHadanysaid.moreactually,advantage,chance,child,difficulty,differently,few,hear,many,possibility,silent,tell返回目录Theyalsotrainedamachinein6._______thedifferencesbetweenthirstyplantsandcutplants.Theresultshowsthatwhenthecausesofstresschange,theyshout7.__________.Aftertheteamrecordedmanykindsofotherplants,theyfoundthatmanyplantslikecorn,wheatandgrapeplantssendoutsoundswhentheyareunderstress,too.tellingdifferentlyactually,advantage,chance,child,difficulty,differently,few,hear,many,possibility,silent,tell返回目录【点拨】句意:他们还发明了一台机器来分辨干渴的植物和被切割的植物的区别。根据“thedifferencesbetweenthirstyplantsandcutplants”及备选词可知,此处表明“分辨干渴的植物和被切割的植物之间的区别”,tell“分辨,区分”,in是介词,后接动名词,故填telling。actually,advantage,chance,child,difficulty,differently,few,hear,many,possibility,silent,tell“Thereisa8.___________thatalotofcommunicationishappening,”ProfessorHadanysaid.“Becauseotherplantscanprobablyhearthecallofthestressedplants.”possibility返回目录Soundrecordingsofplantscouldbringhumanslotsof9._____________,especiallyinfarming.Forexample,peoplewillmakesurewhethercornisgettingenoughwaterorwherewaterisneededmostwithoutmuch10.________.advantagesactually,advantage,chance,child,difficulty,differently,few,hear,many,possibility,silent,telldifficulty返回目录B[跨学科综合题][2023·江西中考改编]主题语境:人与社会话题:中华故事Manyyearsago,thereweremanystatesinChina.TheStateofQiusedtobeverystrong,butitbecamelesspowerful.YanZiwasa1._______adviser,sothekingofQisenthimtoaskChutosupporteachother.enter,steal,what,another,laugh,how,visitor,impolite,other,height,wise,environmentwise返回目录ThekingofChuknewYanZiwasveryshort.HetriedtomakeYanZifeelshyabouthis2._________.WhenYanZiarrived,theguardtoldhim3._________throughthesmallgate.heighttoenterenter,steal,what,another,laugh,how,visitor,impolite,other,height,wise,environment返回目录YanZididn’tgetangry.“Onlyastateofdogswillgreet4._______withagatefordogs.I’mvisitingtheStateofChu.Thisgateisn’tforme,”YanZisaid.Sotheguardhadtotakehimthroughthemaingate.visitorsenter,steal,what,another,laugh,how,visitor,impolite,other,height,wise,environment返回目录ThekingofChuwasunhappyat5._______YanZidid.“WhydidQisendYOU?Don’ttheyhaveanyonebetter?”thekingtried6.________way.whatanotherenter,steal,what,another,laugh,how,visitor,impolite,other,height,wise,environment返回目录“IfQimeetsagreatking,it’llsendthebestambassador(使臣).I’mtheworst.That’swhyI’mhere,”YanZirepliedcalmly(镇定地).Atthistime,theguardsbroughtathief(小偷)totheking.ThethiefwasfromQi.“Ha!YanZi,isQiastateofthieves?”askedtheking7._____________.impolitelyenter,steal,what,another,laugh,how,visitor,impolite,other,height,wise,environment返回目录YanZireplied,“TheorangetreessouthofHuaiRiverproducebiganddeliciousfruit,whiletheorangetreesnorthofHuaiRiverproducesmallandsourfruit.The8._____________makesthefruitgrowdifferently.environmententer,steal,what,another,laugh,how,visitor,impolite,other,height,wise,environment返回目录InQi,peoplearegoodandhonest,buthere,they9._______.Whatmadethatpersonathiefhere?”Finally,thekinglookedatYanZiand10.________,“Iwaswrongaboutyouandyourstate!”stealenter,steal,what,another,laugh,how,visitor,impolite,other,height,wise,environmentlaughed返回目录C[2023·山西中考改编]主题语境:人与自我话题:自我管理Lastyearwehadanewclassmate.1._______nameisDanny.Heistallandhandsomewithdarkbrowneyes.Manyclassmateslikedhim.Hisshe,make,club,more,value,differently,he,tell,works,kindness,parents,understand返回目录Oneday,we2.___________thatwewouldhaveaschooltripattheendofthemonth.Thewholeclassgotveryexcitedandthegirlsbegantodiscusswhattowearandwhattobringwiththem.ButDannysimplytoldeveryonehewouldn’tgo.weretoldshe,make,club,more,value,differently,he,tell,works,kindness,parents,understand【点拨】句意:有一天,我们被告知我们将在月底进行一次学校旅行。根据“we...thatwewouldhaveaschooltripattheendofthemonth”可知,我们被告知要进行学校旅行,tell“告诉”,本句主语是动作的承受者,动作发生在过去,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故填weretold。返回目录“Don’tyoulikeit,Danny?”ourteacherMr.Simsaskedwith3.____________.Dannystoodupandsaid,“It’stoomuchmoneyforme.Mydadisillinbed.Mymom4.________inasupermarketeveryday.I’mnotaskingthemformoney.”kindnessworksshe,make,club,more,value,differently,he,tell,works,kindness,parents,understand返回目录“I’mveryproudthatyoucanunderstandyour5._______.Noteverystudentofyouragecanthinkaboutthis,”Mr.Simsreplied.parentsshe,make,club,more,value,differently,he,tell,works,kindness,parents,understand返回目录ThenMr.Simssaidtotheclass,“Thisyear,wearegoingtodothings6.__________.Wouldyouliketoraisemoneyforthetripbyyourselves?Ihopeeachofyoucancomeupwithatleastoneidea.Andwewill7._______aplantomorrow.”makedifferentlyshe,make,club,more,value,differently,he,tell,works,kindness,parents,understand返回目录“Well,myfamilycanaffordthetrip.DoIstillhavetodothat?”Shellyasked.“Shelly,thiswillbeadifferentand8.__________learningexperienceforeveryone,whetheryouhavethemoneyornot.”valuableshe,make,club,more,value,differently,he,tell,works,kindness,parents,understand返回目录Thatday,weknewDanny9.______thanbeforebecausehewasnotonlyhonestbutalsobrave.Hisbehavior(行为)helpedus10.______________whathisfamilyhadordidn’thavecouldn’tdecidewhohewas.Hewontherespectofmanyofus.more(to)understandshe,make,club,more,value,differently,he,tell,works,kindness,parents,understand返回目录D[2023·盘锦中考]主题语境:人与自然话题:植树的渊源AncientChinesepeoplelovedplantingtrees.1._______theydidn’thaveaspecialdaylikeTreePlantingDay,thetraditionofplantingtreeshasbeenthereforalongtime.Thoughnever,clothes,praise,thousand,always,protect,though,grow,because,everywhere,beauty,rainy返回目录never,clothes,praise,thousand,always,protect,though,grow,because,everywhere,beauty,rainyBackthen,itwasalwayswarmand2.______aroundtheOingmingFestival.Treeswereeasyto3.______inspring.TheancientsformedthetraditionofplantingtreesaroundtheQingmingFestival.Therewere4._____________ofkindsoftrees.rainygrowthousands返回目录However,mulberrytrees(桑树)andfruittreesusedtobeespeciallypopularinancienttimes.Silkworms(蚕)tookmulberryleavesastheirfood.Silkwasproducedfromthecocoonsofthesilkworms,andthenmadeintosoftandbeautiful5.________fornobleandrichpeople.clothesnever,clothes,praise,thousand,always,protect,though,grow,because,everywhere,beauty,rainy返回目录Thetastefor6._______oftheancientpeoplereachedahighlevel.Theyplantedtreestobeautifytheirneighborhoodand7._________theenvironmentaswell.beautyprotectnever,clothes,praise,thousand,always,protect,though,grow,because,everywhere,beauty,rainy返回目录BaiJuyi,agreatpoetintheTangDynasty,lovedplantingtrees.8._____________hewent,hewouldplanttreesinplaceswhereheworked.Everywherenever,clothes,praise,thousand,always,protect,though,grow,because,everywhere,beauty,rainy返回目录DongFeng,adoctorintheThreeKingdomsPeriod,9._______acceptedmoneyfromhispatients.Instead,heaskedthemtoplantapricottrees(杏树)onahill.nevernever,clothes,praise,thousand,always,protect,though,grow,because,everywhere,beauty,rainy返回目录Gradually,aforestofapricottreesappearedonthehill.Thatiswhywe10._______adoctorwhohasnobleethics(高尚品格)andexcellentskillswiththewords“warmthinanapricotforest”.praisenever,clothes,praise,thousand,always,protect,though,grow,because,everywhere,beauty,rainy返回目录E[2023·广西中考改编]主题语境:人与社会话题:传统文化Hanfu(汉服)hasbecomepopularagaininChina.Moreandmoreyoungpeopleloveit,andtheyusuallywearHanfu
happilyand1.__________.proudlyproud,see,I,door,foreigner,important,first,watch,show,strong,back,history返回目录Thestylehasalsoattracted(吸引)many2.__________.Tom,ayoungmanfromEngland,isoneofthem.foreignersproud,see,I,door,foreigner,important,first,watch,show,strong,back,history返回目录TomteachesEnglishinaschoolinXi’an.Inthecity,peopleinHanfuareoften3._______inthestreets.Afterseeingthatmanytimes,Tomstartedtohavea4._______interestinitandreallywantedtohaveatry.strongseenproud,see,I,door,foreigner,important,first,watch,show,strong,back,history返回目录“MyfirsttrywastheTangstyle.Ican’tforgetthe5.________timeIputiton,”saidtheyoungman.“Itmade6.__________veryspecial,anditisstillmyfavouriteonetoday.”EverytimeheputsonHanfu,hehasafeelingoftravelling7.__________toancienttimes.backfirstmeproud,see,I,door,foreigner,important,first,watch,show,strong,back,history返回目录Hanfuislikea8._________forTom.ItleadstoaroomofcolourfulChineseculture.Inthepast,heonlyknewChinahasalong9._________.AndnowHanfuhelpshimtoknowmoreaboutChineseculture.doorhistoryproud,see,I,door,foreigner,important,first,watch,show,strong,back,history返回目录TomismakingshortvideosaboutHanfu.“Ican’twaitto10.________Chineseculturetotheworld,”saidTom.“IhopemorepeoplewilllearnaboutHanfuandChinathroughmyvideos.”showproud,see,I,door,foreigner,important,first,watch,show,strong,back,history返回目录F[2023·泰安中考改编]主题语境:人与社会话题:科学技术ChatGPT
isanAIsystem(系统)thatcanhaveadiscussionandcreatewrittenwork.Itcancreatematerialbasedonwhatithaslearned1._______digitalbooksandonlinepassages.fromimprove,littlesolve,usual,why,special,read,expression,good,from,enough,might返回目录NowthreehighschoolstudentsinCyprushavedevelopedan2.________robotwiththehelpoftheirteachers.ItisspecialasitusesChatGPTAItechnology.unusualimprove,littlesolve,usual,why,special,read,expression,good,from,enough,might返回目录TherobotisnamedAInstein.Itisthesizeofasmalladultandevenhasascreenforafacethatappearstoshowhumanfacial(面部的)3.___________.ItspeaksaNorthAmericanformofEnglish.expressionsimprove,littlesolve,usual,why,special,read,expression,good,from,enough,might返回目录Anditcantelljokes,like“4.___
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