上海储能中学(南校)高一英语知识点试题含解析

上海储能中学(南校)高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Everyfarmerknowsthatweather_____farming.A.playsapartin

B.takespartin

C.makesuseof

D.getsalongwith参考答案：A略2.—Whatworriedhimsomuch?—Hishair’s

grey.A．going

B．becoming

C．turning

D．staying参考答案：A3.Iamfondofmusicwhilemysisterlikesreadingnovels.Itseemsthatwehavenothing______.A.introuble

B.incommon

C.inplace

D.inneed

参考答案：B4.Wemayfindthatlearningaforeignlanguagedoesn’thavetobe______learningournativelanguage.______,ournativelanguageisverydifficulttolearn.A.twiceashardas;Inotherword B.twiceashardas;InotherwordsC.twotimesashardas;Inanotherwords

D.twotimesashardas;Inaword参考答案：B试题分析：考查倍数和固定搭配。倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as；inotherwordsi换句话说。句意：我们可能发现学一门外语不必像学母语一样付出双倍的努力。换句话说，我们的母语学起来很难。故选B。5.—AreyouinfavourofTom’ssuggestion________weworkaroundtheclocktomeetthedeadline?—No.But______Jimmysuggestedtomesoundspractical.A.that;what B.that;that C.which;that D.which;what参考答案：A6.—MissSmithispatientbutstrict______herstudents.—That’swhysheissopopular______thestudents.A.for;with B.in;forC.with;with D.with;in参考答案：C7.Thismanisdifficultto______.

Adealwith

Bdowith

Cbedealwith

Dbedonewith参考答案：A8.OnAprilFools’Day,peopleinWesterncountriesplaytricksoneachother.However,thereis

oneruleforthejokes:they________befunand_______hurtanyone’sfeelings.A.

should;oughtn’t B.can;cannot

C.must;shouldn’t D.need;mustn’t参考答案：C9.

Nobodyknowsthemankilledintheaccident,soitisdifficultforthepolicetofindouthis_____.A.thought

B.height

C.weight

D.identity参考答案：D10.—Thankyouforyourwonderfulmeal.—______.A.No,itwasjustso-so

B.ThesametoyouC.No,that’sallright

D.It’smypleasure参考答案：D11.---JanehasmadegreatprogressinEnglishthisterm.

---______,and______.

A.Soshehas;soyouhave B.Sohasshe;soyouhave

C.Sohasshe;sohaveyou D.Soshehas;sohaveyou参考答案：D【名师点睛】当前面的肯定情况适用于另外一个人的时候，使用“so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+另一主语”；当前面的否定情况适用于另外一个人的时候，使用“neither/nor+助动词/情态动词/be动词+另一主语”；如果前面的句子既有肯定也有否定，或者句中既有行为动词也有助动词的时候，使用“soitiswith…”或“itisthesamewith…”。【举一反三】〖05安徽〗—Maggiehadawonderfultimeattheparty.— andsodidI.A.Soshehad B.Sohadshe C.Soshedid D.Sodidshe〖答案〗C〖考点〗本题考查“so+助动词+主语”与“so+主语+助动词”的意义区别。〖解析〗“so+助动词+主语”表示“某人做某事,某人也做某事”。而“so+主语+助动词”则表示说话人赞同对方所讲的话,或对前面所发生的事情表示确定。句意为：——玛吉在晚会上玩得很愉快。——是的,她很愉快,我玩得也很愉快。12.I’msorry,butIdidn’tmeantokeepyouwaitinghereforalongtime.Canyou______me?A.forgive

B.satisfy

C.apologize D.gain参考答案：A13.----I’mtakingmyfinalexamthedayaftertomorrow.----________.A.Cheers

B.Goodluck

C.Comeon

D.Congratulations参考答案：B14.________inherfinestskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself_____attheparty.A.Dressing;noticed

B.Dressed;noticing

C.Dressing;beingnoticed

D.Dressed;noticed参考答案：D15.Theteacher,with5girlsand4boys,

ontheplaygroundwhentheearthquakestruck.A.were B.was C.hadseen D.wouldbe参考答案：B16.Ishallneverforgettheday_________ShenZhouVwaslaunched,_________hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when;which B.that;which C.which;that D.when;that参考答案：A17.Wedon'tdismissthepossibility________morecasesofthiskindwillcomeupinthefuture.A.where

B.whether

C.why

D.that参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Welovetospendtimeoutdoorshavingpicnic.Apicniccanbeanythingyouwantittobe.

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Thefollowingareafewideasforthepicnicstohelpyournexteventtobespecial:·

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Itcouldberomantic（浪漫的）.Concertsareheldonsummereveningsthatyoucouldlistento.·

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Takesometypeofraincoats,gettogetheralloftheirfavoritepicnicfoodandplayafewgames.Theywillfeelthatyoudosomethingspecialforthem.·

Picnicsaremorefunandpleasantwhentheyareatthebeach,lakeorseaside.

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·

Ifpicnicsareforthecompany,playgamesthatareinterestingforallages.Makesurethateveryonetakespartinthegamesandgiveoutprizes.Yourpicnicscanbewellplannedorcasual（随意的）.Justaddalittleimaginationtoyourideastomakeitspecialforeveryone.

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A.Stayoutsidewhenitrains.B.It’sagoodwaytogetrelaxed.C.Havedinnerpicnicsunderthestars.D.Holdrainydaypicnicsspeciallyforkids.E.Thatwillbeatimeyouwon’tsoonforget.F.Thatdependsontimeofdayandhowformalitis.G.Thereyoucanplaysomegamessuchasvolleyballorbaseball.参考答案：31-35FCDCE三、阅读理解19.ThegameofrugbyfootballwasplayedatRugbySchoolbetween1750and1859,butplayerswerenotallowedtorunwithitintheirhandstowardstheotherside’sgoal.Withnolimittothenumberofplayersperside,hundredswouldparticipateinit,sometimesresultinginmajorinjuries.Theinnovation(创新)ofrunningwiththeballwasintroducedbetween1859and1865.Thepopularmythofthesport’soriginstatesthatRugbypupilWilliamWebbEllisbrokethelocalrulesbyrunningforwardwiththeballinhishandsin1823.RugbySchoolproducedthefirstwrittenrulesfortheirversionofthesportin1845.Intheresultthattheteamsstilltiedattheendofthematch,adropgoalshootoutwasheld.Theselectedkickersofthetwoteamswouldhaveoneshotatthegoaleachandwouldtaketurnsshootingatthegoaluntiloneofthekickersmissed.InEngland,rugbyunioniswidelyregardedasan“establishment”sport,playedmostlybymembersoftheupperandmiddleclasses.Forexample,manystudentsatprivateschoolsandgrammarschoolsplayinrugbyunion.InFrance,rugbyisalsowidelyplayedandhasastrongtraditionintheBasquepeoplealongtheborderregionsbetweenSpainandFrance.ThegameisverypopularinSouthAfricaamongbothblacksandwhites,havingbeenintroducedbyEnglish-speakingsettlersinthe19thcentury.BritishcolonistsalsobroughtthegamewiththemtoAustraliaandNewZealand,wherethegameiswidelyplayed.IthasspreadthentomuchofPolynesia,havingparticularlystrongfollowingsinFiji,Samoa,andTonga.Anofficialrugbyunionballismadeofleatherorsuitablematerial.Rugbyshirtswereformerlymadeofcottonbutarenowmadeofacottonandpolyester(涤纶)mix.Thismaterialhastheadvantageofnotabsorbingasmuchwaterormudascottonalone.8.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGabouttheancientrugby?A.Playersoftengotinjured.B.Agreatnumberofpeoplecouldtakepart.C.Playerscouldrunforwardwiththeballintheirhandsbefore1823.D.WrittenruleswerefirstmadeinRugbySchoolinthe1840s.9.Whywasadropgoalshootoutmade?A.Toselectoutstandingplayers.B.Toencouragetheaudience’scuriosity.C.Tomakethematchexciting.D.Todecidethewinnerofthematch.10.Thethirdparagraphmainlytalksabout_______.A.thepopularityofrugbysportB.howrugbyunionwasestablishedinEnglandC.howBritishpeoplespreadthesportD.theoriginanddevelopmentofrugby11.Rugbyshirtsmadeofcottonalone___________.A.areeasytoabsorbmuchwaterandmudB.arereplacedbypolyestershirtfinallyC.aremuchmoreexpensivethanpolyesterD.aremuchsuitabletotheplayers参考答案：8.C

9.D

10.A

11.A本文是一篇说明文。通过介绍橄榄球的起源、规则的创新、橄榄球在哪些国家受欢迎，以及橄榄球服的制作材料的改进，使我们对橄榄球有了一定程度的了解。8.细节理解题。根据“Thepopularmythofthesport’soriginstates