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辽宁省丹东市第二十七中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.----Havewe________water?

----Yes.We’dbettergetsome.

A.runout

B.runoutof

C.runinto

D.runacross参考答案:B略2.He_________allhistimeandenergytohiswork.A.spent

B.cost

C.contributed

D.lost参考答案:C3.Happinessisthe_____ofallpeople,everyonewishestoliveahappylife.A.goal

B.view

C.service

D.decision参考答案:A4.—Isthereany____________forhisbeinglate?—Ithinkhemissedtheearlybus.A.gesture B.explanationC.humour D.regret参考答案:B句意为:——对于他迟到还有解释的理由吗?——我认为他可能错过了早班车。根据句意可知B项正确。5.Theschool____wevisitedlastweekistheone____thesingerwasborn.A.where,where

B.where,which

C.which,where

D.which,that参考答案:C6.---Johnhasmadeagreatdealofprogresslately.

---______,and______.

A.Sohehas;soyouhave

B.Sohehas;sohaveyou

C.Sohashe;sohaveyou

D.Sohashe;soyouhave参考答案:B7.Youshouldneverloseyourtemperwiththestudents;___,theyareonlykids.A.inall

B.afterall

C.atall

D.firstofall参考答案:B8.Iknowyoudon’tlike_____musicverymuch.

Butwhatdoyouthinkof____musicinthefilmwesawyesterday?A.\;\

B.the;the

C.the;\

D.\;the参考答案:D【答案】9.Sincetheheadteacherdidn’tturn_____,thenaughtyboysturnedoffthelightsandturnedonsometerriblemusic.Theyallhadfun______dressing______asghosts.A.out;with;up B.out;in;in C.up;with;up D.up;in;up参考答案:D10.The

interviewee

is

_______

prepared

to

answer

the

questions

and

he

is

almost

an

expert

inthisarea.

A.

no

more

than B.

more

than C.

not

more

than D.

less

than参考答案:B11.---Wouldyoumindmyusingyourdictionary?

---________

A.Yes,ofcoursenot. B.Certainly,goahead,please.

C.Ofcoursenot,goahead.

D.No,pleasedon’tuseit.参考答案:C12.Theguests_______toourschool’scelebrationceremonylastmonthcomefromdifferentcitiesandvariouswalksoflife.A.inviting B.invited C.beinginvited D.tobeinvited参考答案:B13.Theforeignersare______bythe________progressthattheChinesehavemade.A.amazing…amazing

B.amazed…amazedC.amazed…amazing

D.amazing…amazed参考答案:C略14.ShespeaksEnglishfluently_____shewereanativeAmerican.

A.asthough B.evenif C.aslongas D.eversince参考答案:A15.HeboughttwobooksforAmyand_____________forAlice.A.twoanotherbooks

B.twobooksanother

C.anothertwobooks

D.moretwobooks参考答案:C16.Hesaidhewould

neverforgetthedays__hehadspentduringtheBeijingOlimpicGames..

Awhen

B

inwhich

C

that

D

those参考答案:C17.Thewayyouthoughtof_________theworkisverygood.A.doing

B.todo

C.

thatdo

D.whichtodo参考答案:B二、新的题型18.ThreetipsforprotectingyoureyesduringthewinterWetypicallyworryaboutstayingwarmduringthewintermonths,andthinklessaboutprotectingoureyes.____16____.Herearethreethingsyoucandotoprotectyoureyesduringthewintermonths.Tip1:____17____.Duringthewinter,oureyesareconstantlyexposedtoblowing,dry,hotairthatcancausethemtobecomedry.Hereareafewtreatments:____18____.Distanceyourselffromdirectheatsourceswhilesitting.Useahumidifier(加湿器)tohelpreducedryness.Tip2:WearsunglasseswithUV(紫外线)protection.UVraysinthewintercanharmoureyes.____19____.Wearsunglasseswhenyou’reoutside,ordiving,toprotectyoureyesfromUVrays.Thisisespeciallyimportantasdayslengthenintospringandthesungetsstronger.Tip3:Goggles(护目镜)protectinmanyways.GogglesnotonlyprotectoureyesfromUVrays,buttheyalsohelpkeepoureyesfromdryingoutfromthewinterwind.Inaddition,thinkaboutallthosebranches,leaves,anddirtysnowthatcanseverelyinjureoureyesuponcontact.____20____.Don’tforgetthem!A.CleanyoureyescarefullyB.Don’tletyoureyesdryoutC.GogglesprotecttheeyesfromthewindD.KeepeyedropshandytowetyoureyesE.ItjustmakesgoodsensetowearqualitygogglesF.Infact,theycandoevenmoreharmwhenthey’rereflectingoffsnowG.However,thewintermonthscanbeashardonoureyesasthesummermonths参考答案:16.G

17.B

18.D

19.F

20.E本文作者针对如何在冬天保护自己的眼睛这一问题,给出了三条建议。16.语义理解题。Wetypicallyworryaboutstayingwarmduringthewintermonths,andthinklessaboutprotectingoureyes.这里提到了我们在冬天很少去考虑保护我们的眼睛的问题,故选G。(然而,冬天对我们眼睛的伤害和夏天一样。)17.语义理解题。Duringthewinter,oureyesareconstantlyexposedtoblowing,dry,hotairthatcancausethemtobecomedry.Hereareafewtreatments:____3____.Distanceyourselffromdirectheatsourceswhilesitting.Useahumidifier(加湿器)tohelpreducedryness.这一自然段提到了眼睛干涩的问题,所以选B。(不要让你的眼睛变干。)18.语义理解题。Distanceyourselffromdirectheatsourceswhilesitting.Useahumidifier(加湿器)tohelpreducedryness.这里都是让眼睛避免干燥的一些方法,所以选D。(手边放眼药水来湿润你的眼睛。)19.语义理解题。由UVraysinthewintercanharmoureyes.可知当反射雪的时候,他们造成的伤害更大,选F。20.语义理解题。GogglesnotonlyprotectoureyesfromUVrays,buttheyalsohelpkeepoureyesfromdryingoutfromthewinterwind.这里提到了使用护目镜的问题,故选E。【名师点睛】关于七选五的做题步骤:1、通读全文,对文章进行快速浏览,寻找主题句,抓住文章结构及文章的写作内容。在阅读过程中,要注意文章的开始与结束段落,尤其是文章的首段及末段末句,因为“开门见山”与“结尾总结”的写作方式为常见的写作方式,首段的末句一般是是全文的主题所在,说明本文将探讨哪些内容,并简要指出文章的写作思路,有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题有重要意义。3、定位选项,明确各备选选项的含义,抓住其关键词语,根据文章整体结构与具体内容,将选项填入文中,填写时尤为注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段及句中的衔接标志词。在定位选项时,要特别注意空格上下段的写作内容,以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的结构和意义。将所选项放入空白处,看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系,是否符合该处语境。能否承接前后的写作线索。使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。4、通读复检,将所选答案代入文中,再次通读全文,重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构。在完成选项定位后,应通读全文,检查文章内容是否完整,语义是否连贯合理、各段落内容是否紧扣主题,语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑,写作思路是否清晰明了,格式以及用语是否恰当贴切,从而判断选择的答案是否正确。同时,我们还应注意对相近选项的对比分析,个别干扰项由于与某个正确选项的内容相近具有很强的干扰性,这时就需要我们认真分析,排除干扰,从而得出正确选项。5、确定排除,研究多余选项,确定排除理由,最终确定答案。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。SupposeyouworkinabigfirmandfindEnglishveryimportantforyourjobbecauseyouoftendealwithforeignbusinessmen.NowyouarelookingforaplacewhereyoucanimproveyourEnglish,especiallyyourspokenEnglish.Herearesomeadvertisements(广告)aboutEnglishlanguagetrainingfromnewspapers.Youmayfindtheinformationyouneed.GlobalEnglishCentrel

GeneralEnglishinallfourskills:listening,speaking,reading,andwriting.l

3-month(700yuan),6-month(1,200yuan)andone-year(2,000)courses.l

Choiceofmorningoreveningclasses,3hoursperday.Mon.~Fri.l

ExperiencedcollegeEnglishteachers.l

Closetocitycentreandbusstops.Tel:67605272Add:105ZhongshanRoad,100082ModernLanguageSchooll

SpecialcoursesinEnglishforbusiness,travel,banking,hotelmanagementandofficeskills.l

Smallclasses(12~16students)onSat.&Sun.from2:00~5:00p.m.l

NativeEnglishteachersfromCanadaandUSA.l

Languagelabandcomputerssupplied.l

3-monthcourse:1,050yuan;6-monthcourse:1,850yuan.Writeorphone:ModernLanguageSchool,675ParkRoad,100056Tel:67353019The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentrel

Wespecializeineffectiveteachingatalllevels.l

Weoffermorningorafternoonclasses,bothofwhichlastthreemonthsandahalfatacostof800yuan.l

Wealsohaveasix-weekTOEFLpreparationclassduringwinterandsummerholidays.l

Entranceexams:June1andDec.1.l

Only15-minutewalkfromcitycentre.l

Call67801642formoreinformation.TheInternationalHouseofEnglishl

Three/Six-monthEnglishcoursesforstudentsofalllevelsataverylowcost:60yuanfor12hoursperweek,convenient(方便的)classhours:9:00~12:00a.m.and2:00~5:00p.m.l

Afour-montheveningprogrammefordevelopingspeakingskills(samecostasdayclasses).l

Well-trainedChineseandforeignteacherswithexperienceinteachingEnglishasasecondforeignlanguage.l

Freesightseeingandsocialactivities.l

VeryclosetotheCentralPark.Forfurtherinformationcall674322308.60.Youworkfrom9:00a.m.to4:30p.m.everyday.Whichschoolwillyouchoose?

A.GlobalEnglishCentreandModernLanguageSchool.

B.GlobalEnglishCentreandTheInternationalHouseofEnglish.

C.ModernEnglishCe

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