河南省洛阳市汝阳实验中学高一英语期末试题含解析

河南省洛阳市汝阳实验中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Lucycutdownherdailyspendinginorderto____thefinancialstorm（金融风暴）.A.prevent

B.survive

C.keep

D.quit参考答案：B2.______I’mwellagain,Icangoonwithmywork.A.Evenif

B.Asthough

C.Everafter

D.Nowthat参考答案：D3.______,Ithink,andtheproblemcouldbesettled.A.Ifyoutry

B.Totry

C.Try

D.Trying参考答案：C4.Richardlookedattheenvelopeand

Jenny'shandwritingimmediately.A.recognized

B.found

C.realized

D.concerned参考答案：A5.Sheepmainly______greengrass,don'tthey?A.feedson

B.feedswith

C.feedon

D.feedwith参考答案：C6.Ithinkthesciencebookis_______and_______,thatistosay,you’dbetterreaditthoroughly.A.useful;ahelp

B.ofveryuse;helpful

C.ofuse;interested

D.useful;ofveryhelp参考答案：A7.Thevisitors________nottotouchtheexhibits.A.willrequestB.request

C.arerequesting

D.arerequested参考答案：D8.Mr.Smithisveryhappybecausethecarsmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeen______.

A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular参考答案：B9.What’syourimpression________yournewdeskmate?Sheisnervousandshy,butshecanspeakEnglishfluently,leavingadeepimpression_____me.A.on;to B.of;on C.to;on D.with;to参考答案：B10.Howdidyouruleoutthepossibilityofthecandidate’sapplication_______?

Fromhisjobinterview.Itwasexcellent!A.wouldbeturneddown B.wastakendown

C.putdown

D.beingturneddown参考答案：D11.--Idon’tknowmywayaroundtheschool.--Come,I_______you.A.show

B.willshow

C.haveshown

D.showed参考答案：B12.Thattruevalueoflifeliesnotin________,butin__________.A.thatweget;whichwegive

B.whatweget;whatwegiveC.howweget;whatwegive

D.whichweget;thatwegive

参考答案：B13.________productionupby50%,thefactoryhasanotherwonderfulyear.

A.As

B.With

C.For

D.Through参考答案：B14.Oneofthemostsignificanthappeningsintheyear2005wasthesuccessofShenzhouVI,____allChinesewereproud.

A.ofwhich

B.forwhich

C.which

D.inwhich参考答案：A15.Please______thatalllightsareturnedoff.A.enclose B.enlarge C.ensure D.enable参考答案：C16.Everyonewantstoreachthetopofthemountain,butallthehappinesshappenswhileyou______it.A.climb

B.climbed

C.areclimbing

D.haveclimbed参考答案：C考查时态。在这里while是当…的时候，它引导一个时间状语从句，而且主句的动作发生在从句动作进行的过程中，所以while引导的句子用进行时，本题根据句意"人人都想到达山顶，但是登山的快乐就在你爬山的过程中．"判断用现在进行时，构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词．故选C。17.Bothofthemhavebeenthroughalotofpainand________nowIcanhelpthemrebuildtheirlives.A.thankfully B.sadly C.powerfully D.hopefully参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Iwasbornin1642inFrance.AfterIwasprogrammedbyanoperator___41___usedcardswithholes,Icould“think”___42___(logical).In1936,myrealfather,AlanTuring,wroteabookabouthowcomputerscouldbemade____43____(work)tosolveanymathematicalproblemby____44____(build)auniversalmachine.Peopleweresurprisedatmyartificialintelligence.Atfirst,Iwasaslarge___45___aroom.Astime____46____(go)by,Iwasmadesmallerandsmaller.Itwasintheearly1960s___47___Igotafamilyconnectedbyanetwork.Mymemorybecame___48___largethatevenIcouldn’tbelieveit!Icouldshareinformation___49___othersandsincethe1970s,myfamilyandIhavebeenusedbymillionsofpeople.Iamnowfilledwith____50____(happy)thatIamagoodhelperofthehumanraces.参考答案：41.who

42.logically

43.towork

44.building

45.as

46.went

47.that

48.so

49.with

50.happiness43.此处是动词不定式做主语补足语，make后面的动词不定式做宾语补足语时不加to，但变成被动语态做主语补足语时要把to加上。故填towork。44.固定结构：bydoingsth.通过做某事。故填building。

45.固定句式：asas，同一样大。故填as。46.句意：随着时间的推移，我被做的越来越小。根据句意可知用一般过去时态。故填went。47.此处是强调句型，intheearly1960s是强调部分，故填that。48.固定句式：sothat，如此以致于。故填so。49.固定搭配：sharewith，和某人分享。故填with。50.句意：我充满了幸福。介词后面用名词，故填happiness。【名师点睛】下面动词后用不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/lookat/listentosb.dosth.注意：helpsb.(to)dosth.温馨提示：不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，但是变成被动语态时要把to加上。Hemademefeelathome.（主动语态）Iwasmadetofeelathome.（被动语态）。本题第3小题考查make的这一用法，computerscouldbemade____3____(work)tosolve，此处是动词不定式做主语补足语，make后面的动词不定式做宾语补足语时不加to，但变成被动语态做主语补足语时要把to加上。故填towork。【名师点睛】一．强调句的使用:：1、用Itis／was...that／who...句型表示强调。（1）陈述句的强调句型：Itis/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.（2）一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?（3）特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注：被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在is／was的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。2、用助动词do,does或did来强调谓语动词。如：Docomeearly.Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.本题第7小题考查强调句型，Itwasintheearly1960s.___7___Igotafamilyconnectedbyanetwork.句中intheearly1960s是强调部分，所以此空填that。三、阅读理解19.Nearlyeveryoneisshyinsomeways.Ifshynessismakingyouuncomfortable,itmaybetimeforafewlessonsinself-confidence.Youcanbuildyourconfidencebyfollowingsomesuggestionsfromdoctorsandpsychologists.Makeadecisionnottoholdbackinconversations.Whatyouhavetosayisjustasimportantaswhatotherpeoplesay.Anddon’tturndownpartyinvitationsjustbecauseofyourshyness.Prepareyourselfforbeingwithothersingroups.Makealistofthegoodqualitiesyouhave.Thenmakealistofideas,experiences,andskillsyouwouldliketosharewithotherpeople.Thinkaboutwhatyouwouldliketosayinadvance.Thensayit.Ifyoustartfeelingself-consciousinagroup,takeadeepbreathandfocusyourattentiononotherpeople.Remember,youarenotalone.Otherpeopleareconcernedabouttheimpressiontheyaremaking,too.Nooneevergetsoverbeingshycompletely,butmostpeopledolearntolivewiththeirshyness.Evenentertainersadmitthattheyoftenfeelshy.Theyworkatfightingtheirshyfeelingssothattheycanfacethecamerasandthepublic.Justmakingtheefforttocont