河北省衡水市第十三中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

河北省衡水市第十三中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Hershoes________herdress;theylookverywelltogether.

A.suit

B.fit

C.compare

D.match参考答案：D略2.

ItissaidinthebookthatThomasEdison(1847-1931)_____theworldleadinginventorforsixtyyears.

A.wouldbe

B.hasbeen

C.hadbeen

D.was参考答案：D3.Beijingis_____capitalof_____China.A.the;the

B.the;/

C.a;the

D.a;a参考答案：B略4.MymotherusedtotellmewhenIwasachild,“Don’ttakethingsthat______toyou”.A.aren’tbelonged

B.aren’tbelonging

C.don’tbelong D.won’tbebelonged参考答案：C5.ItwasonlywhenIreadthisstoryforasecondtime________toappreciateitsbeauty.A.didIbegin

B.thatIbeganC.thenIbegan

D.hadIbegun参考答案：B解析：本题考查的是强调句型：Itis/was…that…。6.Thebossusuallygotoworkbybike_____itrains.A.exceptwhen

B.exceptfor

C.exceptD.if参考答案：A解析：根据题意先排除D。except或者exceptfor后面接名词或者代词，如果后面跟句子，应当用exceptwhen表示“除了当……的时候外”。

7.-HespeaksFrenchbecausehelivedinFrance.-Really?Howlong_______there?A.doeshelive B.isheliving C.hadhelived D.didhelive参考答案：D8.Hewas_______withthelongand_________speech,buthetriednottoshowit.

A.boring;bored

B.bored;boring

C.boring;boring

D.bored;bored参考答案：B略9.Shetoldherselfnottoletnegativethoughts_________,but,wheneversheslept,herpastliferosebeforeherandshecouldnothelpfeelinghelpless.A.takeup

B.takeoverC.takein

D.takeoff参考答案：B【分析】考查动词短语词义辨析。【详解】句意：她告诉自己不要让消极思想占据。但是，每当她睡觉的时候，她过去的生活就在她面前浮起，她情不自禁地感到无助。A.takeup从事；B.takeover接受；C.takein吸收；D.takeoff起飞。故选B。10.Whilecrossingtheroad,anoldmanwasknockeddownbyacarandbadly_______.A.damaged

B.wounded

C.injured

D.harmed参考答案：C11.Hedividedthesweets____thechildrenwhoweredivided____fourgroups.A.in,in B.into;into C.between;in D.among;into参考答案：D12.____________andoutofbreath,wereachedthetopofthemountainandstopped

__________thebeautifulscenery.A.Tiring,toadmire

B.Beingtired,admiringC.Tired,toadmire

D.Tired,admiring参考答案：C13.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman________hishandintothepocketofapassenger．

A．put

B．tobeputting

C．toput

D．putting参考答案：D略14.______,PresidentObamaisthemostpowerfulintheworld.A.Comparedto

B.Inasense

C.Insight

D.Definite参考答案：B15.Thebook_______bythefamouswriterwillcomeoutnextmonth.A.writing

B.tobewritten

C.havewritten

D.written参考答案：D16.

-----Wastheteacherstrict?-----Yes.Herequestedthatwe_______televisiononweeknights.A.mustnotwatch

B.didn’twatch

C.notwatch

D.couldn’twatch参考答案：C17.---DoyouknowSusanisinhospital?---No,I__________.I________gotoseeher.A.don’t;will

B.didn’t;will

C.don’t;amgoingto

D.didn’t;amgoingto参考答案：A二、新的题型18.语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为31～40的相应位置上。 Failingdoesn’tmakeafailure.Truefailuresarethose

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don’tlearnfromtheirmistakes.Smartpersonsnotonlylearnfromtheirownmistakes----theypayattentiontothemistakesof

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,equateerrorwithopportunity,andlearnvaluablelessonsaswell,

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thefollowingstoryillustrates.

Alion,afoxandawildpigwent

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(hunt)forrabbitstogether.Bytheendoftheday,theyhadalargepileofrabbits

35

(share).Thelionsaidtothewildpig,“Pig,youdividetherabbitsup

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thethreeofusinawaythatyouthinkisfair.”Thepigdividedtherabbitsupintothreeequalpiles,andsaidtothelion,“Thereweare.Onepileforeachofus.How’sthat?”Thelionimmediatelysprangatthewildpigandkilledhim.Then,thelionthrewalltherabbitsintoonebigpileagain.Heturnedtothefox.“Well,now,Mr.Fox,whydon’tyoudividetherabbitsbetween

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twoofusinawaythatyouthinkisfair?”Thefoxwalkedovertothepileofrabbits,

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(take)thesmallestoneforhimself,andlefttherestinabigpile.“Thisrabbitisforme,Mr.Lion,

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thatbigpileisforyou,”saidthefox.Atthatpoint,thelionlaughed,“Wheredidyoulearntodividesofairly,Mr.Fox?”AndMr.Foxreplied,“Thewildpigtaught

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.”参考答案：31.who

32.others

33.as

34.hunting

35.toshare

36.among

37.the

38.took

39.and

40.me三、阅读理解19.WhenIwasnineyearsold,Ilovedtogofishingwithmydad.Buttheonlythingthatwasn’tveryfunaboutitwasthathecouldcatchmanyfishwhileIcouldn’tcatchanything.Iusuallygotprettyupsetandkeptaskinghimwhy.Healwaysanswered,“Son,ifyouwanttocatchafish,youhavetothinklikeafish”,Irememberbeingevenmoreupsetthenbecause,“I’mnotafish!”Ididn’tknowhowtothinklikeafish.Besides,Ireasoned,howcouldwhatIthinkinfluencewhatafishdoes?AsIgotalittleolderIbegantounderstandwhatmydadreallymeant.So,Ireadsomebooksonfish.AndIevenjoinedthelocalfishingclubandstartedattendingthemonthlymeetings.Ilearnedthatafishisacold-bloodedanimalandthereforeisverysensitive(敏感的)towatertemperature.Thatiswhyfishprefershallowwatertodeepwaterbecausetheformeriswarmer.Besides,waterisusuallywarmerindirectsunlightthanintheshade.Yet,fishdon’thaveanyeyelids(眼皮)andthesunhurtstheireyes….ThemoreIunderstoodfish,themoreIbecameeffectiveatfindingandcatchingthem.WhenIgrewupandenteredthebusinessworld,Irememberhearingmyfirstbosssay,“Weallneedtothinklikesalespeople.”Butitdidn’tcompletelymakesense.Mydadneveroncesaid,“Ifyouwanttocatchafishyouneedtothinklikeafisherman.”Whathesaidwas,“Youneedtothinklikeafish.”Yearslater,withgreateffortstopromotelong-termservicestopeoplemucholderandricherthanme,Igraduallylearnedwhatweallneedistothinkmorelikecustomers.Itisnotaneasyjob.Iwillshowyouhowinthefollowingchapters.56.Whywastheauthorupsetinfishingtripswhenhewasnine?A.Hisfatherdidnotteachhimfishing. B.Hisfatherwasnotpatientwithhim.C.Hecouldnotcatchafish.

D.Hecouldnotinfluenceafishashisfatherdid.57.Whatdidtheauthor’sfatherreallymean?A.Torea