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山东省潍坊市海洋化工高新技术产业开发区新城中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.AsfarasIknow,educationisaboutlearning.Themoreyoulearn,_______.A.thebetterforlifeareyouprepared B.thebetteryouarepreparedforlifeC.thebetterlifeareyoupreparedfor D.youarepreparedthebetterforlife参考答案:B【详解】考查固定句型。句意:据我所知,教育就是学习。学得越多,为生活准备得越好。该题使用了“the+比较级…,the+比较级…”结构,表示“越……越……”。先排除D项。根据选项,后半部分的正常语序应该是youarepreparedforthelifebetter,将这个句子应用于这个结构时,将比较级部分提到前面加the,其余部分语序不变,变成thebetteryouarepreparedforlife。故选B项。2.____________theglobalfinancialcrisis,thechinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures_______people’slifetodealwithit.
A.Facing,relatedto
B.Facedwith,relatingto
C.Facingwith,related
D.Facedwith,relating参考答案:A3.Withthe25thanniversaryofthefalloftheBerlinWall
,manyGermansaredisappointedattheachievementsmadesinceunification.A.appreciating B.approaching C.accomplishing D.appealing参考答案:B4.MyparentsalwaysremindmetomakesuretheelectricityisturnedoffwhileIamhavingabath,whichwould_______causedanger,leadingtoadreadfulconsequence.A.somehow
B.otherwise
C.meanwhile
D.furthermore参考答案:B略5.Theyoungmanmadea_________tohisparentsthathewould
trytoearnhisownlivingaftergraduation.
A.prediction
B.promise
C.plan
D.contribution
参考答案:B解析:本题考查名词词义辨析。makeapromise表示作出承诺,符合题意。6.Iboughtanewtypeofcellphone,whichwasthe______ofallmyclassmates.A.wish
B.respect
C.envy
D.admire参考答案:C7.WhenthelocalChocolateDayiscoming,you’llseemanyadsonchocolate______customers.A.searchingfor
B.competingfor
C.competingagainst
D.catchingupwith参考答案:B略8.Inthepastthreeyears,he______________hardatEnglish.A.works
B.hasbeenworking
C.hadworked
D.worked参考答案:B9.Themotherwholosthersoninsistedthatthecarelessdriver
forthetrafficaccident
yesterday.A.wastoblame;happening
B.betoblame;happenedC.beblamed;washappened
D.wastoblame;hadhappened
参考答案:A10.Itwasprobablyatthatmoment_____Iunderstoodwhatkindnessreallywas.A.that
B.when
C.which
D.what参考答案:A11.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly
thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.
A.totell
B.tobetold
C.telling
D.told参考答案:A.
解析:非谓语动词中不定式做状语的三种用法之一:表目的,表原因,表结果的onlytodosth表转折结果译为“结果却”。同时考察考生动词tell和主语的关系。答案为A12.
wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinfindingasuitablejob.A.However
B.Whatever
C.Nomatter D.Although参考答案:A13.Ifyoudon’tkeepthemeatintherefrigeratoronsuchahotday,itmay____.A.goout
B.goaway
C.gooff
D.godown参考答案:C14.
manytimes,hestilldoesn'tknowhowtodoit.A.Beingtold
B.HehasbeentoldC.Havingtold
D.Havingbeentold参考答案:D15.5.(2011·江苏)Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar’sengine.
,we’dbettertakeittothegarageimmediately.A.Otherwise
B.Ifnot
C.Butforthat
D.Ifso参考答案:D略16.Thestudentsexpectedthere___morereviewingclassesbeforethefinals.
A.is
B.being
C.havebeen
D.tobe参考答案:D略17.____acoldmorning,Iopenedthewindowandfoundthatitwassnowingoutside.
A.By
B.In
C.For
D.On参考答案:D略二、新的题型18.Smokeandflamescameoutofthevolcanoasife__________.
参考答案:erupted三、阅读理解19.ChildreninruralareasofCambodiaoftensufferfromorevendieofpreventableillnessesbecausethereisnotanysoapavailable.In2014,SamirLakhani,anAmericancollegestudent,sawtheissuewhilevolunteeringinaCambodianvillage.“Irememberquitevividlyamotherbathinghernewbornbabywithlaundrypowder,whichissoharmfultotheskin,”saidLakhani.“It’sdifficultforruralCambodianstoaccesssoap.Firstisaffordability.Ifyouearnonly$1.50everyday,youwon’tspend$1onabarofsoap.Thencomesaccess.Thedemandissolowthatlocalshopsdon’tstocksoap.Thelastreason,becausemanyCambodiansdon’treallyunderstandwherediseasescomefrom,theydon’tknowhowtopreventthem,includingusingsoap.”Afterfiguringoutasolutiontotheproblem:thebarely-usedsoapinhotels,Lakhanistartedaskinghotelstodonateleftoversoap.“Theywerealleagertohelp,”heexplained.LakhaniregisteredEco-SoapBankshortlyafterwards.Soon,hereceivedenoughfundstohiredisadvantagedCambodianwomentocollectandreproducetheusedsoap.Today,theorganizationhasfourrecyclingcentersacrossthecountry,providingjobsto35localwomen.Andsofar,some174,000barsofsoaphavebeendonated,about24,000poundsofsoaphasbeenrecycled,andhygiene(卫生)hasbeenimprovedforabout661,000people.“Wearekillingthreebirdswithonestone,”Lakhanisaid.WhenitcomestothefutureofEco-SoapBank,Lakhanisaid,“We’vejustscratchedthesurface.LackofhygieneisnotsomethinguniquetoCambodia.Thedemandforimprovedhygieneinthedevelopingworldishuge,andmuchremainstobedone.We’relookingatsevencountriestoexpandtointhenearfuture.”24.WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasthereasonwhyruralCambodiansdon’tusesoap?A.Poverty. B.Inaccessibility. C.Unawareness. D.Tradition.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“killingthreebirds”inParagraph5referto?A.Savingsoap,curingdiseasesandprovidingeducation.B.Stoppingpollution,provingjobsandinspiringdonation.C.Reducingwaste,providingemploymentandimprovinghealth.D.Recyclingwaste,helpingcharityandimprovingcommunityhygiene.26.WhatcanweinferaboutEco-SoapBank?A.Itwon’tbelongbeforeitexpandstothewholeworld.B.There’slittleitcandowithoutothercountries’assistance.C.Itwillmakegreatercontributionstothedevelopingworld.D.ItwillsoonsettletheproblemofpoorhygieneinCambodia.27.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Eco-SoapBankhelpsimprovehygiene.B.Cambodianwomenhaveabrightfuture.C.AUSyoungmancallsforhelpingpoorcountries.D.Lackofhygieneremainsaseriousproblemintheworld.参考答案:24.D
25.C
26.C
27.A这是一篇说明文。文章通过描述生态肥皂银行:Eco-SoapBank对于促进柬埔寨农村卫生条件改善、促进就业以及废物利用的积极作用为例,说明了将来它会对改善发展中国家的卫生条件作出巨大贡献。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段Firstisaffordability.Ifyouearnonly$1.50everyday,youwon’tspend$1onabarofsoap.Thencomesaccess.Thedemandissolowthatlocalshopsdon’tstocksoap.Thelastreason,becausemanyCambodiansdo
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