广东省湛江市洋青中学高一英语联考试题含解析

广东省湛江市洋青中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thatcommitmentissimple－youarethefocusofmytime,andIexpectthesame

.A.inturn

B.inplace

C.inaddition

D.inreturn参考答案：D2.—Bob,you’reabsent-minded!—Oh,I’msorryI______attentiontoyou,MissShute.A.haven’tpaid

B.wasn’tpaying

C.amnotpaying

D.won’tpay参考答案：5．B

略3.Themurdererinthemurdercaseisadark—hairedwhitewomanwhois__________fortyyearsold.A.simply

B.briefly

C.sincerely

D.approximately参考答案：D句意：那宗谋杀案件中的杀人犯是个黑头发的白人女性，大约40岁。simply简单地；briefly简明地；sincerely忠诚地；approximately大约。结合语境，选D。40.Inordertomakeourcitygreen,______.

A.wemustplantmoretrees

B.ourcityneedsmoretrees

C.manymoretreesneedtobeplanted

D.itisnecessarytoplantmoretrees参考答案：A略5.Hereceivedmanygifts,among______

__________includedmanycards.A.that;was B.which;were C.that;were D.which;was参考答案：B6.Idoagreethatweshouldproducelessfromrawmaterials,________isgrowingsmallerandsmaller.

A.whosethesupply

B.thesupplyofwhich

C.whichsupply

D.ofwhosesupply参考答案：B7.Theboyistoostubborn,whoisableto______himtofollowmyadvice?

A.suggest

B.advise

C.prefer

D.persuade参考答案：D8.Thenumberofpeopleinvited___fifty,butanumberofthem____absentfor

differentreasons．

A.were;was

B.was;was

C.was;were

D.were;were.参考答案：C略9.

Shehaslearnedto______theworkingefficiencywithgoodhumanrelationships.A.protect

B.balance

C.discount

D.benefit参考答案：B10.____fiveminutes____beforethelastbusleft,wearrivedatthestation.

A.Therewere;togo

B.With;togo

C.Itwas;left

D.Ithad;left参考答案：B11.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.

A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;can D.may;must参考答案：B12.LinDanwonthe2013worldinfluentialmaleathleteoftheYear______byCCTV.Butitwasa

pitythathedidn’tattendtheceremony.

A.reward

B.return

C.award

D.prize参考答案：C13.Theofficeis_______thatone,sowecanhaveourmeetingthere.A.sixtimesbiggeras

B.sixtimesasbigas

C.sixtimesbigas

D.sixtimesasbiggeras参考答案：B14.Jennifer,whoismybestfriend,saidshewouldgoabroadforfurthereducation________.A.beforelong B.longbefore C.shortlyafter D.veryfast参考答案：A15.

Didyouwatch_______8o’clocknewsthismorning?_______planewith100passengerscrashedintoamountain.A./;The

B.the;A

C.the;/

D./;A参考答案：B16.Doyouknow

Hawkingdoesnotlikeabouthisspeechcomputer?A.thatitiswhat

B.whatitisthatC.itisthatwhat

D.whatisitthat参考答案：12．B

略29.—Thatwomanhasbeentakingcareofthetwowhitetigersfor8years.—Oh,dear!She

alotofdifficulties!A.coulddothrough

B.mightgothrough

C.oughttohavegonethrough

D.musthavegonethrough参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.ItseemsthatChinesepeoplehavealwayslovedtodiscuss___41___differencesbetweennorthernersandsoutherners.Now,anotherdifferencehasdrawnwideattention:thewaynorthernersandsouthernersshopforfoodatmarkets.PeoplefromsouthernChinanormallybuy___42___theyneedforjustoneortwomealsatatime.It’snormalforthemtobuyjusthalfaChinesecabbage,two___43___（potato）and25gramsofbeefatatime,___44___.apersonmaybelaughedatiftheydothisinthenorth.Instead,buyingenoughvegetablesandmeatforaweek___45___（be）normal.Thedifferencecouldbebecause___46___thedifferentclimates.Foodcan___47___（keep）foralongtimeinthenorth,asit’s___48___（usual）coldanddrythere.Manynorthernershavethehabitof___49___（store）foodforalongtime.Butduetothehotandwetweatherinthesouth,southernChinesepeopleprefer___50___（buy）justenoughfoodforonemealoroneday.Otherwise,thefoodmaygobad.Maybethesedebatesaboutdifferentcustomshelpustounderstandeachotherbetter.参考答案：41.the

42.what/food

43.potatoes

44.However

45.is

46.of

47.bekept

48.usually

49.storing

50.tobuy这是一篇议论文。本文主要讲了南北方在购买食物方式上的差异。北方人喜欢次购买很多东西，能够维持好几天，而南方人一般只是购买够一，两顿的食物。两者的差异跟气候的不同有关。41.考查冠词。这里指的是北方和南方的差异，表示特指。故填the。42.考查定语从句。这里指的是买需要的食物，该句为定语从句，省略了关系词that，缺少先行词，所以需填food，或者填what，what=先行词+关系代词。故填what/food。43.考查名词复数。根据前面的two可知，这里potato需用复数形式。故填potatoes。44.考查连词。前一句提到一次只买一点东西是很正常的，后一句提到如果是在北方会被人笑话的，所以这里前后是转折关系。故填However。45.考查主谓一致。动名词作主语时谓语动词动单数。故填is。46.考查短语。Because后接句子，这里thedifferentclimates为名词，所以需用becauseof，其后可以接名词。故填of。47.考查被动语态。food和keep之间是被动关系，所以该句需用被动语态，情态动词can后需用原形，故填bekept。48.考查副词。这里需用副词修饰形容词cold，dry，usual为形容词，需用其副词usually。故填usually。49.考查介词。介词of后可接名词，代词，动名词，这里store为动词，所以需用其动名词形式。故填storing。50.考查固定搭配。prefertodosth更喜欢做某事，为固定搭配，故填tobuy。三、阅读理解19.WewereonthewayfromHutchinsontoChicagoforashortspringbreak.FormanyyearsIhadwantedtotakemyfamilyonthetrain.WeallhadbeentoChicagofouryearsago,andthekidslovedit.Chicagoisoneofmyfavoritecities,too,sothethoughtstruckmeagainlastfalltoridethetraintoChicago.Ofcourse,flyingwouldhavebeenfaster.ButIdon’tthinkflyingiseasier,especiallythesedays,withallthesecurityandwaitinginlinesatairports.Thoughweweretiredinthemiddleofthenight,thekidsgotonthetrainwiththe

exhilaration

ofthisadventure.“We’removing,”mysonWilliamshoutedhappilywithbigeyesasthetrainbegantopullawayfromtheHutchinsonstation.Iremovedmyshoesandlaydowntotrytofinishmynight’ssleep.Thesleepercarwouldhavebetterenabledthat,buttheordinarytrainseatswerenottoobad.Anairlineflightisamoremiserableexperienceforme:notenoughroom,twohoursofpainwithmykneesalmosttouchingmychin,thehardseatbackinfrontcrackingmykneecaps(膝盖)witheverymoveofthebodyplantedinfrontofme.OnthetrainIcouldalmostoutstretchallofmy6-foot-2-plusbodyinthegenerouslegroom.Thejourneydidn’tfeelatallaslongasitwas.Weallfoundthetrainrideajoy.Thecarridewouldhavefelteveryminuteof13hours.Butonthetrainyouarefreetowalkaround,sitintheobservationcarriageforawhileandenjoythesceneryoutthewindows,haveanicemealinthediningcar,readabook,orplayaboardgame.

Inshort,thetrainisallaboutenjoyingthetrip,whichisn’tsomethingIdosomuchwhentravelingbyairlineorbycar,whenthetripseemsmoreofamission(任务)togettherethananexperiencetoenjoyalongtheway.Chicagooffersmuchtodoforafamily.Thistime,gettingtherewashalfthefun.63.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat_____.A.thekidslovethetrainjourneyB.itwasthefirsttimethatthekidsweretakenonthetrainC.theauthordidn’tenjoythelongtrainjourneyD.Chicagoisoneofthekid’sfavoritecities64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exhilaration”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Tiredness.

B.Relaxation.

C.Excitement.

D.Worry.65.Inthethirdparagraph,anairlineflightexperienceismentionedtoshow_____.A.at