山西省太原市吴村中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

山西省太原市吴村中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题23.--Doyouthinkittruethatallthetheoriesshould________facts?

--Idon’tsupposeso.Ifso,therewouldbenopredictions(预言)

A.bemadeon

B.bebasedon

C.besetupwith

D.bebuiltwith参考答案：B略2.---Mary,IheardtherewasanexplosioninNingboonNovember26th.Couldyoutellmehowit_______?---Sorry,Idon’tknowmuchaboutiteither.A.cameonB.cameaboutC.cameoutD.cameover参考答案：B3.Weshouldplantalotoftreesinthemountain.Theycan_____thesand______awaybytherainwater.

A.protect,frombeingwashed

B.keep,washed

C.prevent,washing

D.stop,towash参考答案：A4.Facedwiththecrisis(危机),thegovernment_________calmandtooktimelymeasures.A.grew

B.appeared

C.became

D.stayed参考答案：D略5.________haspassedthetestwillgetaprize.A.Whoever

BNomatterwho

CWhomever

D.Who参考答案：A6.---Is______here?---No,TomandJackhaveaskedforleave.A.anybody

B.everybody

C.somebody

D.nobody参考答案：B略7.Itkeepsrainingthesedays.Wedoubt_______thesportsmeetingwilltakeplaceasplanned.A.which

B.that

C.whether

D.when参考答案：C8.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,______NewYorkisanexample.

A.forwhich

B.inwhich

C.ofwhich

D.fromwhich参考答案：C略9.Theteachercould______bythewayshewasreadingthatshewasreadinganovelorsomethinglikethat.A.tell

B.separate

C.divide

D.find参考答案：A10.—Iwonderwhyhehasbeenactingsostrangelythesedays.—Recentpressureatworkmay______hisbehavior.A.accountfor

B.makefor

C.changefor D.standfor参考答案：A11.TheearthquakewasfeltinBeijing,______ismorethantwohundredkilometersaway.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.as参考答案：C5.Themeetingwasconcerned________reformsandeveryonepresentwasconcerned________theirowninterests.

A.with;about

B.about;for

C.for;about

D.about;with参考答案：A略13.—Excuseme，wouldyoumindansweringafewquestions?—Well，Idon’tknow.I’minratherahurry__________.A.seriously

B.actuallyC.immediately

D.quickly参考答案：B考查副词辨析。句意为“打扰一下，你介意回答几个问题吗？”“哦，我不知道，事实上我正忙着呢。”A.seriously严肃地

B.Actually事实上C.immediately立即

D.quickly迅速地。故选B。14.Thereason

hewaslatewas

hemissedthetrain.Athat,why

Bthat,that

Cwhy,that

Dwhy,why参考答案：C15._____,Isuppose,andthecommitteewillgetyourplanthrough.A.Ifyouofferpracticaladvice

B.SolongasyouofferpracticaladviceC.Offeringpracticaladvice

D.Morepracticaladvice参考答案：D【详解】考查固定句型。句意：我认为如果有更多可行的建议的话，委员会让你的计划通过的。分析句子可知，本句中已有一个连词and，所以A项中有连词if和B项有solongas显然是错误的。C项中运用了非谓语作状语，也不行，因为题中的句中已有连词and，所以不能用非谓语。只有D项Morepracticaladvice符合固定用法：祈使句/名词短语，and+陈述句，这种句式可改为if从句。IfyougiveMorepracticaladvice,Isuppose,thecommitteewillgetyourplanthrough.。其中Isuppose是插入语。故选D项。【点睛】祈使句/名词短语+and/or+陈述句结构。1.祈使句+and+陈述句结构。该结构相当于一个由if引导的状语从句（=if…,…）。用来叙述肯定的条件。如Studyhardandyouwillgotoabettercollege.努力学习，你就会上一个好大学。2.祈使句+or+陈述句结构。该结构相当于一个由if引导的状语从句(=if…，not….或ifnot…，…)。用来叙述否定的条件，or表示“否则；要不然”。如：Hurryup,oryou’llmissthetrain.快点，否则你就赶不上火车了。这个句子可改为=Ifyoudon’thurryup,youwillmissthetrain.如果不快点，你就能赶不上火车了。=Ifyouhurryup,youwillnotmissthetrain.3.有时也会用“名词词组+and/or+陈述句”结构。该结构中的名词词组相当于一个省略动词的祈使句，而整个句子相当于一个由if引导的状语从句。如：Moreeffort,andyouwillsucceed.多努力，你就会成功。如：用三种方式译：如果再给我一个小时，我就把工作做完。Givemeonemorehour,andIwillgettheworkfinished.(祈使句)=OnemorehourandIwillgettheworkfinished.（名词短语）=Ifyougivemeonemorehour,andIwillgettheworkfinished.(if条件句)16.Theyoftenstayup,reviewingtheirlessons,books

alloverthedesk.A.spreading

B.spread

C.arespreading

D.tospread参考答案：B23.Allowchildrenthespacetoexpresstheirownopinions________theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.until

B.evenif

C.unless

D.before参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.Afterenteringhighschool,youmustwanttoknowhowtostudywell.Herearesomegoodskillsforyou.Gotoclass.Ifyouwanttodowellatschool,goingtoclassisthefirststepinstudyingwell.Ifyoumissclasses,youwillmisssomethingimportant.

21

Takegoodnotes.Trynottowritedowneverything.

22

.Afterclass,reviewyournotesassoonaspossible.

23

Ifyouhaveproblemsinclass,talktoyourteacher.Heorshemaybeabletogiveyoumorehelporhelpyoubeforeorafterclass.Mostteachershavesympathy(同情)forstudents.Takepartinclassdiscussions.

24

.Askingquestionsandhavingeyecontactwithyourteachersandclassmatescanincreaseyourparticipation.Prepareforyourclasssoastodiscusswell.Thishelpsyoumakeyourpointclearinclass.Formstudygroups.Getstudentstogetherwhowanttodowellinclass.Makesurethateveryoneisfamiliarwiththetext.Becareful!_______25

___.

参考答案：21—25DFBGE三、阅读理解19.YouSkate,TheyDonate,WeCanFillaPlateThisholidayseason,ContraCostaOncologyhasonceagainpartneredwithWalnutCreekonIcetohelpraisefundsfortheFoodBank.Foreveryiceskatingticketthatiscollected,ContraCostaOncologywilldonatetotheFoodBank.Formoreinformation,visitSouperBowlofCaringHelpfightagainsthunger!TheSouperBowlofCaringisanationalmovementofyouthworkingtofightagainsthunger.Churches,schoolsandotherorganizationssimplytakeupacollection(manyuseasouppot)askingforonedollarorforafooditemforpeopleinneed.Formoreinformation,callKimberlyat(925)676-7543x252.FamilyFoodSort---FairfieldLooktodosomethingfunandmeaningfulwithyourchildren?Doyouwanttointroduceyouryoungfamilymemberstothecharity?FamilieswillbagfreshvegetablesfortheFoodBank’sProduceProgram.Thisisafirstcome,firstservedopportunity,andthenumberislimitedto30peopleatatime.Allvolunteersmustbescheduled.Formoreinformation,visitfoodbankccs.org/familyfoodsort.DutchLuvDay!DutchBros.CoffeeinOakleyandFairfieldwillbejoininginDutchLuvDay.OnValentine’sDay,DutchBros.willbespreadingthelovebydonating$1totheFoodBankforeverydrinksold.Notonlywillyougetadeliciousdrink,youwillalsogetthesatisfactionofknowingthatyouarehelpingyourneighborsinneedoffood.FairfieldLocation:1420WTexasSt,Fairfield,CA94533OakleyLocation:1092MainSt,Oakley,CA945611.What’sthecommonaimofthefouractivities?A.Toeducatethepoor

B.TocollectmorefoodC.Tofightagainstdisease.

D.Tohelppeopleinneed2.Ifyouwanttogiveawayfreshvegetables,youshould______.A.visitwww.iceskatewalnutcreek.comB.visitfoodbankccs.org/familyfoodsortC.callKimberlyat(925)676-7543x252D.goto1092MainSt,Oakley,CA945613.Whichactivityprobablyrequirespeopletosignupinadvance?A.DutchLuvDay!B.SouperBowlofCaringC.FamilyFoodSort—FairfieldD.YouSkate.TheyDonate.WeCanFillaPlate.4.WhatcanyoudoforthecharityworkonValentine’sDayinOakley?A.Gotoskate

B.GotochurchesC.DrinkatDutchBros.Coffee

D.BuyfreshvegetablesinFairfield参考答案：1.D

2.B

3.C

4.C本篇四则广告的目的是帮助那些需