浙江省杭州市塘栖第三中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析

浙江省杭州市塘栖第三中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Therearemore________housesinthisvillagethaninthatone.A．new-built

B．new-buildingC．built-newly

D．newly-built参考答案：D考查“adv.＋过去分词”构成的合成形容词作定语的用法。houses与动词build构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词built，修饰动词应用副词newly。故D项正确。2..I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_________fortwohoursintherain.A.of,waiting

B.with;wait

C.of;waited

D.with;waited参考答案：A略3.Nobodywill_____withbreakingthelaw.

A.runaway

B.getaway

C.putaway

D.throwaway参考答案：B4.27.Thisspring,the3DversionofCameron’sfilmTitanic,whichwasbeautifullydone,becamea（an）__________againjustasitdidfifteenyearsago.

A.advertisement

B.poster

C.hit

D.relic参考答案：C略5.Goaboutyourbusinessyourownway.Don’t_____whatothersthinkorsay.

A.carefor

B.careabout

C.carewith

D.careof参考答案：B6.Thelittlegirl________gooutaloneatnight.

A.darednot

B.daresnot

C.darenotto

D.don’tdareto参考答案：A7.Ourpresidentwill________usinthediscussiontomorrow.ks5uA.takepartin

B.joinin

C.join

D.attend参考答案：C8.NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachother________theydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.A.sothat

B.asif

C.until

D.evenif参考答案：D9.ChinaDailyis________anewspaper;ithelpsusimproveourEnglish.A.morethan

B.nomorethan

C.notmorethan

D.nolessthan参考答案：A10.____Iadmittheproblemsaredifficult,Idon’tagreethattheycan’tbesolved.

A.Until

B.While

C.As

D.Unless参考答案：B略11..Ourparentsandteachersoften________theimportanceofstudyhard_______us.

A.impress;on

B.impress;in

C.impress;with

D.impress;to

参考答案：A略12.Thechilddidnotlookforward________awayfromhomeforacoupleofdays.A．tobeing

B．tobe

C．atbeing

D．havingbeen参考答案：A[考查非谓语动词。句意：孩子不会期盼离开家几天的。lookforwardtodoing意思为“期盼……”，答案A合适。]13.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee

___thenextyear.

A.carryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.tocarryout参考答案：C14.Iearn50dollarsaweek,_______sheearns80dollars.A.as

B.when

C.while

D.since参考答案：C15.Ifyoumake_____mostofthetime,therewillbe_____riseinyourstudyefficiency(效率).A./;/

B.the;a

C.the;/

D./;a参考答案：B16.Peoplefromancientcivilizationsbuiltmanysplendidbuildingsandobjects;someofthem_____,whileothersremaintoady.A.weredisappeared B.willdisappear C.havedisappeared D.aredisappearing参考答案：C考查时态。句意：来自古代文明的人们建造了许多雄伟的建筑物，如今它们中的一些建筑物已经消失了，然而别的仍然存在。根据语境可知，此句应用现在完成时态。选C。17.Itremainstobeseen____thenewlyformedcommittee’spolicycanbeputintopractice.A.that

B.whether

C.what

D.which参考答案：B句意：新出台的委员会条例是否能付诸实践还有待于观察。题干中it为形式主语，空格处引导真正的主语从句。whether引导名词性从句时意为“是否”，故选B项。二、新的题型18.Doyouknowhowtopickagoodbookyou’llreallylike?Youcandothese.StartWithYourInterest.36.Youcanpicksomethingthatyoulovetoread,notforschool.Theycanbeancientmartialarts,computers,orfashiondesign.Younameit,therearebooksaboutit.What’sYourType?Doyoupreferfictionornonfiction(orboth)?Fictionbooks,likenovels,cantransportyoutoanotherworldorhelpyouimaginesomethingbeyondyourownexperience.Nonfictionbooksgiveyouthewho,what,when,andwhyofsomething.37.Manyofthemreadlikenovelsfromstarttofinish.Readthedescription.Thereviewsandquotesonthebackandinsidecoversofmanybooksgiveyouanideaofwhatthebookisabout.Theycanalsohelpyoupickfuturebooks,too.Ifyoufindabookyoureallylike,takeaminutetoreadthequotesandseewhichauthorspraisedthebook.38.

39Whichbookdidyourmotherlovebestwhenshewasatyourage?Howaboutyourbrothersandsisters?Findoutandgivethemaread—thenyoucanshareyourthoughtsaboutthebook.Finally,you’llprobablyenjoywhatyou’rereadingalotmoreifyoufindaquietplaceandmaketimeforthebook.40.Youcanputonsomegoodmusic,getyourselfsometeaandletyourselfbecarriedawaybythebook.You’llseethattimedoesflywhenyou’rereadingsomethingyoulove!A.FindaFamilyFavorite.B.Theytellstoriesusingfacts—butthatdoesn’tmeanthey’reboring.C.Readingonyourownisn’tlikereadingforschool.D.Mostreadingisbestenjoyedwhenyoucanconcentrateonit.E.Readasmuchaspossiblewhenyouarefree.F.Often,they’llhavesimilarstylesandyoumightfindbooksyoulike

bythoseauthors,too.G.ReadingisagoodwaytoimproveyourEnglish.参考答案：36-40CBFAD本文介绍了如何选一本好书。36.C。由下文“Youcanpicksomethingthatyoulovetoread,notforschool.”可知，此处是说选自己感兴趣的书，而不是为了学习而读书。37.B。由上文“Nonfictionbooksgiveyouthewho,what,when,andwhyofsomething.”可知，此处是说它们通过事实叙述故事，但这并不意味着无聊。38.F。由上文“Ifyoufindabookyoureallylike,takeaminutetoreadthequotesandseewhichauthorspraisedthebook.”可知，此处是说它们经常会有相似的风格，你也会通过这些作者找到你喜欢的书。39.A。由上文“Whichbookdidyourmotherlovebestwhenshewasatyourage?”可知，此处说参考一下你的妈妈和兄弟姐妹都喜欢什么,说明与家庭有关。40.D。由上文“Finally,you’llprobablyenjoywhatyou’rereadingalotmoreifyoufindaquietplaceandmaketimeforthebook.”可知，此处是说享受读书需要全神贯注。三、阅读理解19.Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime;ifcorrectedtoomuch,hewillstoptalking.Henoticesathousandtimesadaythedifferencebetweenthelanguageheusesandthelanguagethosearoundhimuse.Bitbybit,hemakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguagelikeotherpeople's.Inthesameway,childrenlearntodoalltheotherthingswithoutbeingtaughttowalk,run,climb,whistle,rideabicycle…Theycomparetheirownperformanceswiththoseofmoreskilledpeople,andslowlymaketheneededchanges.Butinschoolwenevergiveachildachancetofindouthismistakesandcorrectthemforhimself.Wedoitallforhim.Weactasifwethoughtthathewouldnevernoticeamistake.Ifitisamatterinmathematicsorscience,givehimtheanswerbook.Lethimcorrecthisownpapers.Whyshouldweteacherswastetimeinsuchroutine(日常的)work?Ourjobshouldbetohelpthechildwhenhetellsusthathecan'tfindthewaytogettherightanswer.Letthechildrenlearnwhatalleducatedpersonsmustsomedaylearn,howtomeasuretheirownunderstanding,howtoknowwhathedoesnotknow.41.Accordingtothepassage,thebestwayforchildrentolearnthingsisby_____.A.listeningtoskilledpeople'sadvice.

B.askingolderpeoplemanyquestionsC.makingmistakesandhavingthemcorrectedD.doingwhatotherpeopledo

42.WhichofthefollowingdoesthewriterthinkteachersshouldNOTdo？A.Givechildrencorrectanswers

B.Allowchil