河北省张家口市镇宁堡中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

河北省张家口市镇宁堡中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Weestimatethatahundredthousandpeoplestealinordertopayfortheirdrugaddiction.—Ahundredthousand？________！A．That’sincredibleB．That’sgoodpointC．ItotallyagreeD．Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案：A根据答语知A项正确，That’sincredible！那太可怕了！2.Shesaidshe’dphoneherparents______shearrivedinBeijing.A.themoment

B.atthemomentC.forthemoment

D.inamoment参考答案：A3.---Whataboutfollowingfather’sadvice?---

Hehasrichexperience.A.Notatall. B.Whynot? C.Notmatter. D.Ofcoursenot.参考答案：B4.Thechairmandeclaredthat________playerscoresthehighestnumberofpointswouldbethewinner.

A.nomatterwhich

B.whichever

C.whatever

D.nomatterwhat参考答案：B略5.__________Idon’tlikethefilm,theleadingactor’sperformancegavemeadeepimpression.A.When

B.Since

C.If

D.While

参考答案：D6.Today,_______peoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst,secondoraforeignlanguagethaneverbefore.A．manyB．someC．moreD．most参考答案：C7.Itise_______fouro'clock,notoneminutemorenoroneminuteless.参考答案：exactly8.Itwasnotimmediately____thatwaterwastobe_____tothedevelopmentoflife.A.curious,fundamental

B.nervous,essentialC.obvious,fundamental

D.quick,essential参考答案：C9.Markwasseendrinkingata________tableyesterday.A．three-legs

B．three-legedC．three-legged

D．three-leg参考答案：Cthree-legged三条腿的，是由“数词＋n.-ed”构成的合成形容词，在句中作定语。10.I’dappreciate

ifyoucouldturntheradiodown.I’mdoingmyhomework.A.you

B.that

C.this

D.it参考答案：D11.--WhichturningshouldItaketotheCapitalbuilding,Madam?

--I’msorry,_____I’mastrangerheremyself.A./

B.and

C.but

D.then参考答案：C12.Withtheaudience______ather,

thelittlegirlfeltnervousonthestage．A.staring

B.tostare C.stare D.stared参考答案：A句意：观众们都盯着（staring）她看，小女孩在舞台上感到很紧张。本题考查的是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，其中“stare”与“theaudience”之间存在主动关系，且根据语境可知，是正在进行的动作，故用现在分词作宾语补足语。故选A。13.Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand____lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.A.beingweighed B.toweigh

C.weighing

D.weighed参考答案：C14.Afterhe________thegolfclub,hehas________anumberofcompetitions.A.tookpartin;takenpartinB.joinedin;joinedinC.joined;joinedD.joined;takenpartin参考答案：D加入俱乐部用join;takepartin强调参加者在活动中扮演角色或起积极作用。D项正确。15.Somepeoplesayabilityis_____anyotherpersonalqualitywhenitcomestosuccess.That’s_____Idisagreeabout.Ithinkcharactercountstoo.A.moresuperiorthan;where

B.superiorerthan;what

C.superiorto;what

D.moresuperiorto;which参考答案：C16.ThebosssaidthatJimwasquitefitfortheposition______experienceandability.

A.inexchangefor B.inneedof C.infaceof D.intermsof参考答案：D17.Theseoldladiesareclosefriends,manyof_______haveknowneachotherforyears.A.them

B.who

C.those

D.whom参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Goodmorningeveryone!TodayIwanttotalkabouthowtodealwithourchildren’shomework.Asweknow,homeworkisagreatwayforchildrentodeveloplearningskills.Soasparents,youshouldpayattentiontoit.___16___Avoidhavingyourchilddohomeworkwiththetelevisiononorinplaceswithdifferentnoises,suchaspeoplecomingandgoing.Makesureyourchildhasallthematerialsheneeds.Askyourchildifspecialmaterialswillbeneededforsomesubjectsandgettheminadvance.___17___Helpyourchildusetimeproperly.TellthemnottowatchTVunlesstheyfinishtheirhomeworkintime.___18___Don’tletyourchildleavehomeworkuntiljustbeforebedtime.Whenyourchildasksforhelp,provideguidance,notanswers.Givinganswersmeansyourchildwillnotlearnthematerial.___19___Atthesametime,youshouldkeepintouchwithteachers,whichshowsyourchildthattheschoolandhomeareateam.___20___Ifyourchildhasbeensuccessfulinhomeworkandisworkinghard,celebratethatsuccesswithaspecialeventtomakehimhappy.Iamsureyourchildwillbeinterestedindoinghomeworkifyoutakemyadvice.Thankyou!A.Praiseprogressinhomework.B.Tellyourchildhowimportanthomeworkis.C.Makesureyourchildhasaquietplacetodohomework.D.Forexample,youshouldbuysomepaper,pencils,dictionariesandsoonwhenyoudosomeshopping.E.MakeasettimeeachdayfordoinghomeworkF.Bepositiveabouthomework.G.Toomuchhelpisbadforyourchild’sstudy.参考答案：16.C

17.D

18.E

19.G

20.A试题分析:本文旨在告诉家长如何正确辅导孩子做作业。17.D细节推理题。根据大标题：Makesureyourchildhasallthematerialsheneeds（确保你的孩子有所有他需要的资料）和横线前的Askyourchildifspecialmaterialswillbeneededforsomesubjectsandgettheminadvance.可知横线上是在举例详细说明，故选D.18.A细节推理题。根据大标题：Helpyourchildusetimeproperly.（帮助你的孩子合理地运用时间）和横线前的TellthemnottowatchTVunlesstheyfinishtheirhomeworkintime.（告诉你的孩子不要看电视知道他及时完成作业）可知在作者在此旨在告诉家长每天要在孩子完成作业后给孩子看电视的时间，故选E.19.G细节推理题。根据大标题：Whenyourchildasksforhelp,provideguidance（提供指导）,notanswers.和大标下的第一句话：Givinganswersmeansyourchildwillnotlearnthematerial可知家长在孩子遇到问题的时候可给予适当的引导而不是答案，所以过多的帮助孩子的学习实际上是有坏处的，故选G.20.A细节推理题。根据横线下面的第一句话：Ifyourchildhasbeensuccessfulinhomeworkandisworkinghard,celebratethatsuccesswithaspecialeventtomakehimhappy.可知当孩子在作业上取得成功和努力学习的时候，家长们要表扬孩子在作业上的进步，故选A.三、阅读理解19.（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（E=AB,F=AC,G=AD）Mostofustrade(交换)moneyforentertainment.

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Butifyouthinkyoucan’thaveagoodtimewithoutspendinglotsofmoney,readon.Youcanfindsomenewdiscoveries.

Rememberonesentence:thebestthingsinnaturearefree.Ifyouhavetheeyestofindfunaroundyou,thoughyouhavenomoney,youcanhaveagreattime!

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Walkingthroughbusystreetsandseewhateverybodyelseisdoing.Youwillprobablyseepeoplefromallovertheworld;youwillcertainlyseepeopleofeveryage,size,andshape,andyouwillgetafreefashionshow,too.Checkthelistingsinyourneighborhoodnewspaper.Localcollegesorschoolsoftenwelcomethepublictohearaninterestingspeechoragooddebate.

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Besuretocheckcommercial（商业）advertisementsinthenewspapers,too.Afleamarketcanprovidehoursofpleasantbrowsing(浏览).Perhapsyoucanfindafreecookingorcraftsdemonstrationinadepartmentstore.

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Itisalwaysmorepleasantnottohavepeopleinfrontofyouinamuseumoratazoo.Youmaysavesomemoney,too,fortheseplacesoftensetasideoneortwofreea