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★记住实战要诀:构造、形态和语意,破解考题三利器;核心词等,主动寻找解题线索(signalword)。实例解析(一AgoodbreakfastisNoteveryonecaneasilyunderstandYourbodyneedsfoodformorningButwhyisagoodbreakfastOnacoldmorningacupofhotdrinksisnecessary(必需的BybreakfasttimeyouhavenoteatenanythingabouttwelveOnegoodbreakfastshouldbericeorbread,anegg,milkandIfyoudon’teatbreakfast,youwillbehungrythewholeAgoodbreakfasthelpsyoutosmilemoreIthelpsyoutobemoreAnditalsohelpsyoutoworkbetterandplaymore10个句子的句意关系是解题的核心,突破口为核心词与衔接词。注意文章的第一句,是文章的主题,goodbreakfastimportant,即“好早餐很重要”,important是核心词,也是信号词(signalword)。由此核心词,我们能够推论:1.早餐为什么重要?Whyisbreakfastimportant?2.早餐的价值何在,吃早餐有什么好处,不吃早餐又有什么害处?Whatcanwebenefitfrombreakfast?10个句子10个句子进行简朴的分组:C,A为一组,衔接论点,信号词是important,自然过渡,引发下文;E,B,Gbreakfastmorning;F,D为一组,简朴阐释goodbreakfast;H,I,J为一组,讲好早餐的价值或意义,信号词是help,also和easily、friendlyhappily三个副词。分好组后,我们能够简朴理理线索——whyimportant-必要性-whatisagoodbreakfast-thehelpfulnessofagoodbreakfast。AustraliahasalotoflovelyThekangarooisthesymbolofTheycangooverninemetresinoneTheyareonTV,inbooksandintheThemostfamousonesarekangaroosandThegovernmentevenwantstoputthemonpassports护照Theydon’twalk,theyTheycanjumpatupto74kilometresperThebabiesstayinsidetogetmilkandkeepKangaroomothershavepouches育儿袋tocarrytheirKangaroosareeverywhereinSohowlonghaveyoubeenstudyingThankyou.ButinfactmyspokenEnglishisverygood,IamnotgoodatIagreewithhey,Mario.YougetanAintheEnglishtestagain.YouaresoFormorethantenNotatOh,Iusedtobeafraidofthattoo.ButafterIjoinedtheEnglishclub,Ihavebeendoingquitewellaboutnewwords.Wealwaysmakesomeflashcardandmakevocabularylists.Ithelpsalot.Well,ifyoucanspeakverywell,I’msureyoucanalsomakeprogressinwritingThat’salittlelongtime.IthinkmaybeyouhavemanyexperiencesoflearningEnglish.Wouldyoumindgivingmesomesuggestions?Ioftenhaveadifficulttimememorizingnewwords.AndIfinditveryfrustratingallthe---Thankyouvery---You’reDecember25isChristmasChristmasisanimportantholidayinmanyMostfamiliesbuyOnChristmasDay,mostfamiliesgettogetherforabigOfcourse,FatherChristmasisn’tThefamiliesdecorate(装饰thetreeTheyputthepresentsunderthetreeorintotheirchildren’sstocking(长统袜afterthechildrengotoTheygivepresentstoeachotherandvisitParentsusuallytelltheirchildrenthatFatherChristmascomesduringthenightandbringspresentstogoodTheparentsofthechildrenarereally“FatherTheChristmastreeisanimportantpartoftheChristmasHi,Forexample,inJapan,NewYearisforspendingtimewiththefamilytoeat,talk,havefun,andgototheI’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutthecustomsandOnsomeofthemyougooutwithfriends;onothersyoustayhometoeat,talk,andhavefunwithyourThisismuchmoreinterestingthanlearningthematthelibraryfrommorningtoE.IhavebeeninterestedinforeigncustomssinceIwasForexampleintheU.S.,everyonethinksNewYear’sEveandNewYeararebothforpartyingwithEveryonelovesholidayssinceonedoesn’tneedtogotoschoolorIfyoulearnthesedifferentholidaycustoms,youwilllearnaboutdifferenthistoriesandTheoppositeistrueinJapanAlthoughallholidaysmeannoschoolandwork,butnotallofthemarethesame.YoumaygetacoldYousneeze(打喷嚏andyournoseOftenyouhaveacoughYouusuallyhaveaheadache,ItoftenstartswithasoreIt’snotaseriousillness,butyoumayfeelquiteThereisn’tacure(治愈办法)forthecold,butyoucantakesomemedicinetomakeyoufeelButthefactisthatbecauseofmedicines,peoplenowlivelongerthantheirAdoctoroncetoldme,“Withtherightmedicine,thecoldwilllastforsevendays.Withnomedicine,itwillgoonforaweek.”Forexample,youcantakeaspirin(阿司匹林)togetridof摆脱)yourIt’sgoodtorestanddrinkalotofTheMid-AutumnTheMid-AutumnisaveryimportantChineseOntheeveningtherewillbeabigfamilyAfterdinner,peoplewilllightthelanternswhichareusuallyredandAfewdaysbeforethefestival,everyoneinthefamilywillhelptomakethehousecleanandItissaidthattherewasadragonintheAtnightthemoonisusuallyroundandItfallsonthe15thdayofLanternswillbehunginfrontoftheTheycanlookbackonthepastandlookforwardtothefutureThedragonwantedtoswallowupthemoontoprotectthefrightenthedragonPeoplewhoworkfarawayfromtheirhomeswilltrytocomebackfortheItiseasiertogodownthehillthantoclimbupthehill,soitiseasiertofallintobadhabits(习惯)thanintogoodones.SchoolboysfirstpickuplittlebadhabitsintheschoolandontheBadhabitsdonotcomeIftheyseebiggerboyssmoking,theyalsowanttolearntoWhentheycan'twritetheirlessons,theycopyfromtheirWhentheygetbigger,thehabitsbecomestrongerandstronger,sothattheycannolongergetridof(摆脱,除掉)them.Theycomelittlebylittlewithoutonebeingawareof(意识到)theirHownecessaryitisthatwegetridofthebadhabitsintheFromcopying,theylearntosteal,fromgambling,theylearntocheat(欺骗Iftheyseetheirfriendsgambling(赌博),theywanttoAtlasttheybecomedistrusted(不信任)byThereisanoldEnglishsaying.IttellsusthatwemustgotobedearlyintheeveningandgetupearlyintheThebodyalsoneedsChildrenofyoungageshouldhavetenhours’sleepeveryTheheadalsoneedsblood.ExercisehelpsustothinkThisistrue.ThebodymusthaveenoughsleeptobeExercisealsohelpsthebloodtomovearoundinsidetheThenwewillbehealthy.Wewillberichandclever,Itisveryimportant.OurbloodmovestoallpartsofourWalking,jumping,swimming,runningandplayinggamesareallExercisekeepsthebodyChildrenwhodon’thaveenoughsleepcannotdotheirworkwellandtheymaynotbe根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(答案填在提前括号内。March14isInternationalPoliceDay.Nomatterifit'sburninghotoricycold,aholidayoraschoolday,you'llseepolicemenatthecentersofthecrossroadsdirectingtraffic.7Therearemorethan1.7millionpolicemeninChina.8Otherpolicehavedifferentresponsibilities(任).Somearefirefighters(消防员).Somewatchoutforbadguysandsolvecrimes.Otherskeepthepeace.Specialpolicedealswithunexpectedevents.9Hehastolearnlaws,science,shooting,drivingandclimbing.Tokeeppeoplesafeandmakepeaceforall,Chinesepoliceputtheirlivesatrisk.10Another13,000injuredindoingtheir 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出合适的选项补全短文,并将选项的编号依下边表格内。(515)Itisadayforpeopletoshowtheirrespectforpolice,thepeoplewhokeepmillionsoffamiliessafe.AgoodspecialpolicemanneedsastrongbodyaswellasrichknowledgeandmanySince1980,morethan7,000policemenhavelosttheirThetrafficpoliceisjustoneThesearethetraffic 1填“We’rereadingthefirstpartofabookthatdoesn’tend…” ButIhavealwayslikedthemtheyalwaysremindusthatthefuturecanbeanythingwewanttomakeit.Wecanmakeitanythingthatwecan2Ifweplantgoodseeds(种子),wehavegoodproducts.Ifourseedsaren’tgood,wegetuselessproducts.3.Iwantthefuturetobebetterthanthepast.4Weallshouldcareaboutthefuture,becausethat’swherewewillspendtherestofourlives.Thepastisgone.5Thefutureisbeforeus.Itischangeable.Everythingwedowillaffectit.Eachdaybringswithitsomethingnewinourhomesandinourbusiness,butonlyifwerealizethem.We’rejustatthebeginningofeverythingwestudy.AA.WearealllikeB.Idon’tknowwhowrotetheseC.ThereisnothingwecandotochangeD.Ifweplantnothingata11.wegetnothingatE.Idon’twantitfilledwithmistakesthathappenedmanytimes3、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分次填人下边表格内。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)AlexSmith,afifteen-year-oldboy,studiedinanAmericanboardingschool(寄宿学校).Inthisschool,studentscouldgointotownafterschoolintheafternoon.1Oneafternoon,Alexwalkedtothetown.Helookedaboutattheshopsandthenwenttoacinema.2Itwaseighto’clock.Hewasalittleworried.Hewalkedbacktotheschoolasfastaspossible.Whenhearrived,heranquicklytothemainentrance(人口).Itwaslocked.Helookedupatthewindowofhisdormitory.Itwasonthethirdfloor.Thewindowwasopen.3Butthedoorwasalsolocked.Thenhesawanotheropenwindowonthefirstfloor.Itwasthewindowoftheteachers’office.4Alexquicklyclimbedintotheroom.Justthen,heheardsomeoneopenedthedoor.Hehadtohideunderthesofaatonce.Oneminutelater,ateachercamein.5UnderthesofaAlexhadtolieonthefloor.Helookedintotheroom-noonewasAfterthefilmwasover,helookedathisButtheymustgobacktotheschoolbeforesixTheteacherturnedonthelight,satdownonthesofaandbegantoreadaButitwasquitedarkandhewentroundtheschoolbuildingtoanother4、阅读理解。(共10小题,每小题1分:计10分A.阅读下列短文,根据短文后的选项中选出合适的选项补全短文,并将选项的编号依次填入下边的表格内。(共5小题,每小题1分:计5分)“Learningalanguageiseasy.EvenachildcandoMostadultswhoarelearningasecondlanguagewouldnotagreewiththis.Forthem,learningalanguageisaverydifficulttask. .Butlearningalanguageiseasierforchildren.Languageteachersoftenofferadvicetolanguagelearning:“Readasmuchasyoucaninthenewlanguage.”;“Practicespeakingthelanguageeveryday.”;“Livewiththepersonswhospeakthelanguage.”…Butwhatdoesasuccessfullanguagelearnerdo? Successfullanguagelearningisactivelearning.Thesuccessfullearnersdonotwaitforachancetousethelanguage. .Theywilltryanywaytocommunicate. Theyareenergeticinlanguagelearningbecausetheyknowclearlywhytheylearnalanguage.Successfullanguagelearnersworkhardinlanguagepractice. SuccessfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithTheyneedmuchtimetostudyandpractice,andevensometimestheydon’tgetSuccessfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithTheyneedmuchtimetostudyandpractice,andevensometimestheydon’tgetgoodTheytryeverychancetolistenmore,speakmore,readmoreandwriteTheyfindpeoplewhospeakthelanguageandaskthesepeopletocorrectthemwhentheymakeaLanguagelearningresearchshowsthatsuccessfullanguagelearnersaresimilarinsome5.(共5小题,每小题1分:计5分ImagineaboyfromasmallvillageinEastAfrica.Hehasbeenlookingaftercowsfromaveryearlyage.twelve,heknowsmoreaboutcowsthanmostofus.I Hasthisboyeverhadanyeducation?Educationisdiscoveringaboutourselvesandaboutthepeopleandthingsaroundus.Allthepeoplewhocareaboutus---ourparents,brothers,sisters,friends---areoutteachers.2Westartlearningonthedayweareborn,notonthefirstdaywegotoschool.Everydaywehavenewexperiences,likefindingabird’snest(巢),discovinganewstreetinourneighborhoodandmakingfriendswithsomeonewedidn’tlikebefore.3Encouragementfromthepeoplearoundusmakesitpossibleforustodiscoverthingsasmuchaspossible.Aswegrowup,webegintofindoutwhatweareabletodo.Wemaybegoodatcooking,orsingorplaying4Justthinkingaboutcookingdoesn’ttellusifwearegoodatWelearnsomuchjustinourdailylife.5Ofcoursewecanlearnsomethingsberrerathomethanatschool,likehowtodotheshopping,andhowtohelpoldordisabledpeoplewhocan’tdoeverythingforthemselves.Atschool,teachershelpustoreadandwrite.Withtheirhelp,webegintoseethingsindifferentways.TosharenewexperiencewithotherpeopleisevenmoreInfact,welearnsomethingfromeveryoneweWefindthisoutbydoingtheseHowever,hehasneverbeentoSowhyisschool6、阅读理解。(10110分)A.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出合适的选项补全短文。(515分)Myunclehasaverybeautifulumbrella.He'shaditforyears.Asheisvery

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