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湖南省邵阳市中和中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itoldhimagainandagainto_______thehabitofsmoking,buthewouldn’tlistenatall.
A.getridof
B.holdback
C.putoff
D.runoutof参考答案:A略2.Withgoodservice,therestaurantcanbringyouamore_______diningexperience.A.enjoyable
B.disabled
C.terrible
D.able参考答案:A3.
Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar______atthegarage.
A.willberepaired
B.isrepaired
C.isbeingrepaired
D.hasbeenrepaired参考答案:C4.
Thedoctoristryingtosavethepatientbyevery_________________means.A.imaginary
B.imaginable
C.imaginary
D.imagination参考答案:B5.Anumberofbooksinthelibrary___beenstolensothatthenumberofthem___smallerthanbefore.A.have,is
B.has,is
C.has,are
D.have,are参考答案:A6.Wehavetobesmart_______________ads,orwemayfall_____________theirtricks.A.for;for
B.about;off
C.about;for
D.of;into参考答案:C7.—Wouldyouliketowatchthebasketballmatchwithmethisevening?—______.Ilikebasketballverymuch.A.I’dloveto
B.Notreally
C.Iwouldn’tgo
D.Thankyouallthesame参考答案:A8.PoliceinAmericahave_______theirsearchfora15-year-oldboywhowentmissingthreedaysago.A.steppedup
B.brokenup
C.ruledout
D.foundout参考答案:A9.Thepolicehave__adetaileddescriptionofthemissingmanonwallseverywhere.
A
takenout
B
handedout
Cputup
Dkeptout参考答案:C10.Hisattitude______workmadehisbossangry.A.in B.on
C.at D.to参考答案:D略11.Asisknown,women’ssenseofsmellisbetterdevelopedthan_____ofmenandislinkedto_____thesmellofbabies.
A.those;recognize
B.that;recognizing
C.it;torecognize
D.one;recognize参考答案:B12.---Waituntilwegetasatisfactoryreply,willyou?---Icouldn’tagree______.Theideasoundsgreattome.A.much
B.worse
C.more
D.atall参考答案:C13.Yourbrother______youisverykindtome.
A.and
B.or
C.aswellas
D.aswell
参考答案:C14.Wedrewthisconclusiononthe_______ofresearchandexperiments.A.motto
B.glory C.basis D.style参考答案:C15.The
ofthisillnessintheareaisofconcerntoalldoctors.A.fluency
B.frequencyC.determination
D.guidance参考答案:B【详解】考查名词辨析。A.fluency流畅;B.frequency频率;C.determination决心;D.guidance引导。句意:这种疾病在该地区发生的频率引起了所有医生的关注。根据句意可知,此处指“疾病发生的频率”。故B选项正确。16.Havingagood______ofEnglishandcomputerscienceisofgreathelpwhenyoulookforajob.A.command
B.master
C.identify
D.measure参考答案:A17.ProfessorLeeisconsideringgoingtoteachinourschool,wherehecangetpaid________.A.asfivetimesmuch
B.asmuchfivetimesC.muchasfivetimes
D.fivetimesasmuch参考答案:D二、新的题型18.dWolfWarriorIIisputtingChinaintheglobalspotlight.It’salsothefirstfilm____41____(taste)successbothintermsofboxoffice(票房)earningsandpromotingChinesevalues.SinceitsreleaseonJuly27,it____42____(earn)anunimaginable4.5billionyuan,settingarecordfordomesticmoviesattheboxoffice.ThefilmfocusesonarescueoperationinAfrica,____43____(lead)byformerspecialforcessoldierLengFeng—playedbyWuJinghelpsChineseworkersandlocalAfricansfleeawar-torn(受到战争破坏的)andplague-ravaged(瘟疫肆虐的)country.WolfWarriorIIlinks(联系)arttoreality,andremindspeople____44____themassiveevacuation(撤离)ofChinesepeoplefromLibyawhencivilwar____45____(break)outtherein2011,andfromYemenin2015,aswellasthechallengestheEbolaviruscreatedinWestAfricafrom2013to2016.Thefilmdescribes____46____theChinesegovernmentaimstoprotectoverseasChinesecitizens.Just____47____themessageattheendofthefilmreads,“CitizensofPeople’sRepublicofChina,whenyouencounterdangerinaforeignland,donotgiveup!Pleaseremember,atyourback____48____(stand)astrongmotherland.”ThankstoChina’sincreasingparticipation(参与)inglobalaffairs,thepresidentcould____49____(consider)asamodernChinesehero.“____50____(hold)upabanner(信仰)ofpeace,friendshipandresponsibility,WolfWarriorIIshouldbeseenasabraveefforttopromoteChinesevaluesaroundtheworld.参考答案:41.totaste
42.hasearned
43.led
44.of
45.broke
46.how
47.as
48.stands
49.beconsidered
50.Holding本文主要介绍了电影《战狼2》的影片内容,及影片背后的深层含义。41.考查不定式。film被thefirst修饰,所以用不定式作定语,所以填totaste。42.考查时态。过去的动作或状态持续到现在并且已经完成,用现在完成时,所以填hasearned。43.考查非谓语动词。arescueoperation与lead之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词,填led。44.考查固定用法。这里表示让人们想起了2011年,利比亚爆发内战时,中国人从那里撤离。remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事,是固定用法,所以填of。45.考查时态。表示发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以填broke。46.考查宾语从句。____6____theChinesegovernmentaimstoprotectoverseasChinesecitizens.作describes的宾语,所以____6____theChinesegovernmentaimstoprotectoverseasChinesecitizens.是一个宾语从句,引导词在从句中作方式状语,所以填how。47.考查介词。正如电影的结尾说的那样。表示“正如”,所以填as。48.考查主谓一致。atyourback____8____(stand)astrongmotherland.是一个倒装句,astrongmotherland是句子主语,是第三人称单数,且在一般现在时中,所以填stands。49.考查语态。情态动词could之后,用动词原形,且“thepresident”与“consider”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,所以填beconsidered。50.考查非谓语动词。“WolfWarriorII”与“holdup”之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词,所以填Holding。名师点睛:小题6考查宾语从句。宾语从句连接词的用法:一、当由陈述句充当宾语从句时,用that引导,that无词义,在口语或非正式文体中常省略。如:Shesaidthatshewouldleavethemessageontheheadmaster'sdesk.她说她会把留言条放在校长桌子上。二、当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时,用if或whether引导,意为“是否”。如:Alicewantedtoknowif/whetherhergrandmotherlikedthebag.爱丽斯想知道她祖母是否喜欢这个包。但在下列情况下只能用whether:1.在具有选择意义,又有or或ornot时,尤其是直接与ornot连用时,往往用whether(if…ornot也可以使用)。如:Letmeknowwhether/ifhewillcomeornot.(=Letmeknowwhetherornothewillcome)让我知道他是否能来。Idon'tknowwhether/ifhedoesanywashingornot.(=Idon'tknowwhetherornothedoesanywashing.)我不知道他在家洗不洗衣服。Iwonderwhetherwestayorwhetherwego.我想知道我们是去还是留。2.在介词之后用whether。如:I'minterestedinwhetherhelikesEnglish.我关心的是他是否喜欢英语。We'rethinkingaboutwhetherwecanfinishtheworkontime.我们正在考虑是否能按时完成这项工作。IwasworriedaboutwhetherIhurtherfeelings.我担心是否伤害了她的感情。3.在不定式前用whether。如:Hehasn'tdecidedwhethertovisittheoldman.他尚未决定是否拜访那位老人。Idon'tknowwhethertogo.我不知去否。Hehasn'tdecidedwhethertogobybusorbytrain.他还未决定是乘公共汽车去还是坐火车去。4.whether置于句首时,不能换用if。如:Whetherthisistrueornot,Ican'tsay.这是否是真的我说不上来。5.引导主语从句和表语从句时宜用whether。如:Whethershewillcomeornotisstillaquestion.她是否能来还是个问题。Thequestioniswhetherwecancatchthebus.问题是我们能否赶上公共汽车。6.若用if会产生歧义时,要用whether。如:Pleaseletmeknowifyoulikethebook.可理解为:Pleaseletmeknowwhetheryoulikethebook.请告诉我你是否喜欢这本书。②Ifyoulikethebook,pleaseletmeknow.你如果喜欢这本书,请告诉我。三、如果宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句,只需用原来的疑问词引导。如:Couldyoutellmewherewewillhavethemeetingthisafternoon?你能告诉我我们今天下午将在哪儿开会吗?Idon'tknowwhoboughtthepresentforme.IsitJack?我不知道谁给我买了礼物。是杰克吗?三、阅读理解19.Cricket(板球)isaverypopularsportinBritainandplayedmainlyinsummer.Professional(职业的)cricketiscontrolledbytheMCC(theMaryleboneCricketClub).Themaincompetitionisthecountychampionship,inwhichthe18countycricketclubsplayagainstoneanotherduringtheseason.Eachmatchtakes3or4daystocomplete.TheotherformofcricketiscalledLimited-overs(orone-day)cricket,inwhichmatchesarecompletedinaday.There'salimited-overschampionshipplayedonSundays.There'realsotwoknockoutcompetitions(淘汰赛),thefinals(决赛)ofwhichareplayedattheLord'sCricketgroundinLondon.Internationalmatchesarecalledtestmatches(ortests)andcantake5daystocomplete.Theyareplayedbetweenthefollowingteams:Australia,England,India,NewZealand,Pakistan,SouthAfrican,SriLanka,andtheWestIndies.WhenEnglandandAustraliaplaytestmatchesagainstoneanother,theyaresaidtobeplayingfortheAshes(锦标).ManypeopleconsidercrickettobeEng
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