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广西壮族自治区贺州市黄田中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.–Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?
--Yes,I’veneverbeento_____onebefore.
A.amoreexcited
B.themostexcited
C.amoreexcitingD.themostexciting参考答案:C2.Itiswhatparentssayanddothatreallymattersinchildren’scharactertraining._________.A.Properly B.Doubtfully C.Simply D.Absolutely参考答案:D3.EveryafternoonwhenclasseswerefinishedBrunotookthelongwalkalongthefenceandsatandtalkedwithhisnewfriendShmueluntilitwastimetocomehome,andthathadstartedto___________allthetimeshehadmissedBerlin.A.runinto
B.marchintoC.makeupfor
D.glareat参考答案:C
考查动词短语辨析。A.runinto遇到;B.marchinto长驱直入;C.makeupfor填补,弥补;D.glareat怒视。句意:每天下午放学后,布鲁诺在围栏边走很长一段时间,坐下来和他的新朋友什穆埃尔聊天,一直聊到该回家的时候。那填补了他思念柏林的所有时光。故C选项正确4.Tomregrets______somuchtime______online.HesaidhewouldnotgototheInternetcafeanymore.A.wasting;tochat B.wasting;chatting
C.towaste;chatting D.towaste;tochat参考答案:B5..Wehaven’tdiscussedyet_______wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.where参考答案:D略6.Everyyear,typhoonsandlosses_______leadtoarefrighteningthoughmeasureshavebeentaken.A.which
B.that
C.they
D.ones参考答案:C7.--HowcanI
youatthestation?--Well,I'mwearingahatandI'vegotabigblackumbrellawithme.A.realize B.know C.recognize D.see参考答案:C8.Don’tworryaboutme.I’llcomeback________bynineo’clock.A.atthelatest
B.atlastC.lateron
D.soonerorlater参考答案:A句意为:别为我担心,我最迟九点钟回来。atthelatest最迟,符合句意。atlast最后;lateron后来,下回;soonerorlater迟早。9.Visitorswere__________atthe__________paintingsthattheguideshowed.
A.amazed;amazing
B.amazed;amazed
C.amazing;amazed
D.amazing;amazing参考答案:A10.I’lltellyou______IseeinmynewneighbourhoodthemomentIsettledownthere.A.whatever
B.nomatterwhat
C.However
D.wherever参考答案:A11.Smallblocksoftimecanalsobemadefull_____of______theproblemsinourstudy.A.use;tosettle
B.using;settling
C.touse;tosettle
D.use;settling参考答案:A试题分析:考查固定词组和非谓语动词。为了解决学习上的问题,小块的时间也能被利用起来。makefulluseof充分利用;第二空是动词不定式作目的状语。故选A。【知识归纳】make构成的短语makeup组成,构成,化妆,编造,和好如初;bemadeof由构成(能看出原材料);bemadefrom由构成(不能看出原材料);bemadeinto被制成了;bemadeupof由组成;bemadein由某地制成;makefriends交朋友;makepreparationsfor为做准备;makeoneselfdone使某人自己被。12.Nolanguagestaysthesame.Alllanguagesdevelopandchange________time.A.in
B.on
C.behind
D.over参考答案:D13.Anewcompany_____hereatpresent.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.willbebuilt
B.isbuilt
C.isbeingbuilt
D.hasbeenbuilt参考答案:14.Whathehadsaidatthemeeting__________true.
A.is
B.hasbeen
C.was
D.are参考答案:C15.IfIdidn’thaveanydrugs,Iwas
.
A.terriblepain B.inaterriblepain
C.interriblypain D.interriblepain参考答案:D6.—Theterribleaccidentisunderinvestigation.
—Actually,quickeraction_________thoseworkerstrappedinthemine.
A.mayhavesaved
B.musthavesaved
C.shouldhavesaved
D.couldhavesaved参考答案:D略17.Nobodyknew
.A.wherehecomes
B.wherehewasfromC.whereheisfrom
D.wheredoeshecomefrom参考答案:B二、新的题型18.HowtobecomeabetterreaderLanguageandliteracy(读写能力)areamongmankind'sgreatestinventions.Evolvingandevendyingoverthecourseofhumanhistory,languagesareareflectionofourculturalandsocietalattitudes.Mosthumansacquirelanguageinearlychildhoodandspeakfluentlywhentheyareaboutthreeyearsold,butourcontinuedrelationshipwithlanguagegivesshapeandmeaningtoourlives.___46___1.Takeitslow.Manyreadersfeelthattheyreadtooslowly,especiallycomparedwithothers,butthetruthisthatthefasteryouread,thelesslikelyyouaretocomprehendfullywhatyou'rereading.___47___
Readingisalifelongprocess;learningtoreadcloselyandslowlywillhelpyoubecomefasterovertimewithoutmissinganything.2.___48___Whenhumansfirstbeganreadingwrittenwords,itwasunusualtoreadinsilence.Thoughgenerallyinappropriateforcommutersorforlate-nightadventurers,readingoutloudisoneofthebestwaystoimproveyourreadingability.___49___Ifso,youwillbegintoreadmoreaccuratelyandwithbettervocalexpression.Trylisteningtotheauthorreadingtheirownwork—you'llbesurprisedtofindhowclearlyitcomesthroughonthepage.3.Write.___50___Howandwhatyoureadaffectshowandwhat
youwrite,andthebestreadersoften
makethebestwriters.Butwhilemuchcanbelearnedfromclose,repeatedreadings,therearemanysecretivepleasurestolanguagethatcanonlybeexperiencedthroughthepracticeofwriting.A.Readaloud.B.Getintotherhythmoftheauthor'svoice.C.Hereare3waystobecomeabetterreader.D.Writingandreadinggohand-in-hand.E.Trywritingeverydayforamonth;youwillneverreadthesameagain.F.Theabilitytoreadisimportanttoformanidentityandexpressone'sfeelings.G.Inthatcase,donothesitatetore-readthepassage.参考答案:46.C
47.G
48.A
49.B
50.D本文是一篇说明文,就如何成为一个好的读者提出了三条建议。【46题详解】根据下文提出的三点建议可知,C项(下面是成为一名好读者的三点建议)能够引出下文,符合语境,故选C。47题详解】上文提到你阅读的速度越快,你就越不可能完全理解所读的内容,下文又说阅读是终生的过程。G项(在这种情况下,不要犹豫,再读一遍)联系上下文,符合语境。故选G。【48题详解】根据下文中的“readingoutloudisoneofthebestwaystoimproveyourreadingability”可知,朗读是提高阅读技能最好的方式之一,A项(大声阅读)能够概括本段内容,故选A。【49题详解】根据上下文可知,朗读是提高阅读技能的其中一个方式,根据下文可知,如果以书的作者的节奏朗读的话,你会朗读得更加准确,更生动,B项(以作者的声音节奏朗读)符合语境,故选B。【50题详解】根据本段内容可知,阅读的方法和内容影响写作的方法和内容,最好的读者往往能成为最好的作家,D项(写作和阅读是相辅相成的)符合本段主题,符合语境,故选D。三、阅读理解19.认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。Sincemanyofyouareplanningtostudyatacollegeoruniversityinthiscountry,youmaybecurioustoknowwhatyouusuallydoinatypicalweek,bowyoucangetalongwithyourfellowstudents,andsoon.ThesearethequestionsIwanttodiscusswithyoutoday.
First,let'stalkaboutwhatyourweeklyschedulewilllooklike.Nomatterwhatyourmajormaybe,youcanexpecttospendbetweenfourandsixhoursaweekforeachclassattendinglectures.Lecturesareusuallyinverylargeroomsbecausesomecoursessuchasintroductiontosociologyoreconomicsoftenhaveasmanyastwoorthreehundredstudents,especiallyatlargeuniversities.Inlectures,it'sveryimportantforyoutotakenotesonwhattheprofessorsaysbecausetheinformationinalectureisoftendifferentfromtheinformationinyourtextbooks.Also,youcanexpecttohaveexamquestionsbasedonthelectures.Soitisn'tenoughtojustreadyourtextbooks;youhavetoattendlecturesaswell.Inatypicalweekyouwillalsohaveacoupleofhoursofdiscussionforeveryclassyoutake.Thediscussionsectionisasmallgroupmeetingusuallywithfewerthanthirtystudentswhereyoucanaskquestionsaboutthelectures,thereading,andthehomework.Inlargeuniversities,graduatestudents,calledteachingassistants,usuallydirectdiscussionsections.
Ifyourmajorischemistry,orphysics,oranotherscience,you'llalsohavetospendseveralhoursaweekinthelab,orlaboratory,doingexperiments.Thismeansthatsciencemajorsspendmoretimeintheclassroomthan
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