河北省张家口市第十九中学高一英语联考试题含解析

河北省张家口市第十九中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome，___________.A．hungryandtiredly

B．hungryandtiredC．hungrilyandtiredly

D．hungrilyandtired参考答案：B略2.—Grace,whenshallwetakeawalk?—AfterIfinish________thedishes.A.wash B.washing C.washed D.towash参考答案：B3.—NextweekIwillgotoajobinterview.Willyougivemesomesuggestions?—Smilingisagreatwaytomakeyourself________.A．standout

B．turnout C．workout

D．pickout参考答案：A解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：——下个星期我要参加工作面试。你能不能给些建议？——微笑是让你与众不同的好办法。standout突出，出色，更为重要；turnout结果是，生产；workout解决，算出，外出锻炼；pickout挑出，选出，辨认出。4.Everyfarmerknowsthatweather_____farming.A.playsapartin

B.takespartinC.makesuseof

D.getsalongwith参考答案：A5.Thisshipmeasures________thatone.A.

astwiceaslong

B.astwicelongas

C.twicelongas

D.twiceaslongas

参考答案：D略6.Thetrain_______atthepresentspeeduntilitreachesBeijingatabout6:30am.

A.went

B.hasgone

C.goes

D.willbegoing参考答案：D略7.—AMr.Smithiswaitingoutside.hecomein?

—Waitaminute.I’mreadinganimportantpaper.

A.Shall

B.Must

C.Need

D.Should参考答案：A8.Thedayhehadbeenlookingforwardto________atlast.

A.came

B.come

C.hascome

D.coming参考答案：A9.Hismotherhadthoughtitwouldbegoodforhischaracterto______fromhomeandearnsomemoneyonhisown.A.runaway B.takeaway

C.keepaway

D.getaway参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词短语搭配及含义。句意：他的妈妈认为让他离开家，靠自己去挣些钱，对他的人格形成有好处。A.runaway逃跑；B.takeaway带走；C.躲开，逃避；D.远离，离开。故D正确。10.Therobot______onthepatientisanewhighlyadvancedonethatwasinventedlastyear.A.tooperate

B.beingoperated

C.operating

D.operated参考答案：C11.Themoonwas_____bythetimeIfinishedmyhomework.A.comingon B.cominground C.comingup D.comingoff参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我完成作业的时候月亮正在升起。comeon意为“进展、开始”；comeround意为“拜访、改主意”；comeup意为“出现、发生”；comeoff意为“脱落、成功”，故C项正确。12.--Mr.Black,mayIaskyouaquestion?---_________________.A.That’sgreat

B.Goodidea

C.Goahead

D.Forgetit参考答案：C13.Parentscan'talways_________theirchildrenfromblame.Afterall,childrenneedtolearntakingresponsibility.A.shelter

B.prevent

C.recover

D.dismiss参考答案：A14.Everypossibleuseshould__timetostudyoursubjects.Abemadeof

Bmakeuseof

C

beused

D

make参考答案：A15.Althoughtheywere10pointsbehind,theplayerskept__________.

A.quiet B.silent C.calm D.still参考答案：C16.Onlyinthisway---------theproblemwell.A.youcansolve

B.

yousolve

C.canyousolve

D.youwillsolve参考答案：C17.—Areyoustillusingyouroldcar?

—No,Isold___theotherday.A.it

B.one

C.thatone

D.theone参考答案：A【名师点睛】1.one只能代替可数名词，其意相当于“a/an+可数名词”。如：I’mlookingforajacket.I’dlikeonewithabag.我正在找一件夹克，我想要件带兜的。one有复数形式ones。如：Greenapplesoftentastebetterthanredones.绿苹果往往比红苹果好吃。注意，用one(s)来代替不可数名词是错误的。如：不要用奶粉，要用这鲜奶。Don’tusepowderedmilk.Usethisfresh(milk).二、新的题型18.WhatIsEmotionalEating?Emotionaleatingiswhenpeopleusefoodasawaytodealwithfeelingsinsteadofsatisfyinghunger.__76__Haveyoueverfinishedawholebagofchipsoutofboredomordownedcookieaftercookiewhilepreparingforabigtest?Butwhendonealot—especiallywithoutrealizingit—emotionaleatingcanaffectweight,health,andoverallwell-being.Notmanyofusmaketheconnectionbetweeneatingandourfeelings.__77__Oneofthebiggestmythsaboutemotionaleatingisthatit’scausedbynegativefeelings.Yes,peopleoftenturntofoodwhenthey’restressedout,lonely,sad,anxious,orbored.Butemotionaleatingcanbelinkedtopositivefeelingstoo,liketheromanceofsharingdessertonValentine’sDayorthecelebrationofaholidayfeast.Sometimesemotionaleatingistiedtomajorlifeevents,likeadeathoradivorce.__78__Emotionaleatingpatternscanbelearned:Achildwhoisgivencandyafterabigachievementmaygrowupusingcandyasarewardforajobwelldone.__79__It’snoteasyto“unlearn”patternsofemotionaleating.Butitispossible.Anditstartswithanawarenessofwhat’sgoingon.We’reallemotionaleaterstoadegree.Butforsomepeopleemotionaleatingcanbearealproblem,causingseriousweightgainorotherproblems.Thetroublewithemotionaleatingisthatoncethepleasureofeatingisgone,thefeelingsthatcauseitremain.__80__That’swhyithelpstoknowthedifferencebetweenphysicalhungerandemotionalhunger.Nexttimeyoureachforasnack,waitandthinkaboutwhichtypeofhungerisdrivingit.A.Believeitornot,we’veallbeenthere.B.Ifacryingboygetssomecookies,hemaylinkcookieswithcomfort.C.Onestudyfoundthatpeoplewhoeatfoodlikepizzabecomehappyafterwards.D.Andyouoftenmayfeelworseabouteatingtheamountortypeoffoodyoulike.E.Understandingwhatdrivesemotionaleatingcanhelppeopletakestepstochangeit.F.Boysseemtopreferhot,homemadecomfortmeals,whilegirlsgoforchocolateandicecream.G.Moreoften,though,it’sthecountlesslittledailystressesthatcausesomeonetoseekcomfortinfood.参考答案：76.A77.E78.G79.B80.D【名师点睛】七选五阅读题，有部分题出现在每一段的开始位置，若问题在段首1.通常是段落主题句。认真阅读该段落，根据段落一致性原则，查找相关词或者同义词，从而推测出主题句，找到答案。2.与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词。一般来说正确答案与它后面的一句话的在意思上是衔接的，所以通常情况下，这两句话中会有某种的衔接手段。3.段落间的过渡句。这时要前瞻后望找到启示，即阅读上一段结尾部分，通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来，并结合下一段内容，看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。77.E本段讲解“借吃消愁”的原因，选项E是下面观点的一个总起，接下来具体地说明原因，因此合适。选项中whatdrives对应文中空后一句中的caused。三、阅读理解19.BasedonmyownexperiencesovertheyearsIhavecompiledashortlistofmyfavoriteoff-seasondestinationsinEurope:

AmsterdaminAprilEnjoytheQueen’sBirthdayCelebration(Koninginnedag),alargestreetfestivalheldalloverthecityonApril30.TheAlpsinOctoberForthosetravelerswhoenjoymountainsandhiking,themostpleasantweatherintheAlpsliesinearlyfall.Kidsarebackinschoolatthattime,andyouwillsharethemagnificentmountainsonlywithlocalhikers.TheGreekIslandsinMayThisisagreattimetoenjoyGreecewithoutthecrowds.Theweatherispleasant,beachesareempty,andyouwillonlyfindlocalsontheislandsthatareotherwisecrowdedwithtourists.ProvenceinSeptemberProvenceinsouthernFranceisoneofthecountry’smostcharmingregions,butitgetscrowdedinthesummer.Beginninginfall,locallifereturnstonormal,andvisitorswillhaveamorequietandenjoyableexperienceofthelocalcultureandnaturalbeauty.TuscanyinSpringOnceEasterisover,therearefewervisitorsinTuscanyuntilthesummerseasonpicksup.Thisisagreattimetotravel:Thelandscapeislushandgreen,treesandflowersareinblossoms,andyoucanexperiencethelocalcharmofcitiesandtownswithoutcrowds.AlgarveinFebruaryPortugal’ssouthernmostprovinceisbestknownasabeachdestination,butforthoseinterestedinthemagnificentsceneryandlocalculture,latewinterandearlyspringisagreattimetovisit.Thisiswhenthealmondtreesareinflowers,andwhentheregion’shistorictownsandmonumentsarefreefromtourists.Duringthewinter,busytouristdestinationstakeonagaintheirtraditionalcharacterassmallfishingvillages,andthelocalsgoabouttheirbusinessasusual.AndalusiainWinterSouthernSpainexperiencescoldspellsfromtimetotime,buttheweatherisusuallyquitepleasantinthewinter.Thisisagreattimeto