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山东省德州市禹城禹城镇中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—What’sthematterwithyou,Sandy?—I’m_____abadcold.IthinkIamdying.A.recoveringfrom
B.sufferingfrom
C.catchingupwith
D.gettinginto参考答案:B2.---IthoughtIaskedyoutofixtheradio.---Oh,I’msorry.Iforgot,Madam.I______itrightaway.A.amtodo
B.willdo
C.wasabouttodo
D.amgoingtodo参考答案:B试题分析:考查将来时表达法。本句中的will指临时决定做某事。句意:我原来想请你修我的收音机的。—对不起。我现在就帮你修。根据句意说明是说话的时候临时决定的事情,故B正确。考点:考查将来时表达法点评:考查将来时的表达法。Betodosth表示计划的事情;表示注定要做某事;也可以表示命令做某事,相当于haveto,must,should;will表示一般的将来,或者临时决定做某事;begoingtodosth表示按照计划安排要做某事;或者根据某种迹象要做某事;beabouttodosth即将做某事,不与表示将来时的时间状语连用。句意:好的电影出品人要确保他的电影应该满足不断变化的市场的需要。3.Mike,you______playwithfire.You______burnyourself.A.won’t;can’t
B.mustn’t;mayC.don’thaveto;must
D.havegotto;shouldn’t参考答案:B4.TheU.S.stateofCaliforniahas_______aheavyfloodforawholeweeksinceJune,whichbroughtdangerousconditionstomanyCalifornians.A.affected B.contained C.suffered D.ruined参考答案:C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:美国加利福尼亚州自6月以来连续一周遭遇特大洪水,给许多加利福尼亚人带来了危险状况。A.affected受影响;B.contained包括;C.suffered忍受,遭受;D.ruined毁灭。根据句意,遭遇了特大洪灾。故选C项。5.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasadifferentstructure?A.TheyallcallhimProfessorX.B.Wefoundhimlyingontheground,safeandsound.C.Howcanwehelphimout?D.Thefollowingintroductionsmaygiveyousomeidea.参考答案:D6.ThereismuchchancethatBillwill________fromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.restore
B.cure
C.treat
D.recover参考答案:D7.Theofficerorderedhissoldiers________.A.tostandstill
B.tonotstandstillC.notstandstill
D.standstill参考答案:A略8.___________you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A.Nowthat B.AfterC.Although D.Assoonas参考答案:A试题分析:句意,既然你得到了一次机会,你也应该充分利用它。Nowthat既然After在……以后Although尽管Assoonas一……就,根据题意,故选A。考点:考查词汇的辨析点评:词汇是学习语言的重要环节。要掌握好英语,记忆相当数量的词汇是必不可少的。英语中的每一个单词,不仅表达一定的概念,具有一定的词汇意义,而且在语音、拼法、语法等方面都有自己的特点。在学生学习英语的过程中,单词、词组记忆是基础。解答这类题目,关键是理解题干意思以及各选项词组的意思,可以像数学中的代入法一样,依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较,不难选出正确答案。9.______youareanadult,youshouldcarryoutyourresponsibilityandneverrelyonyourparents.A.Eventhough
B.Themoment
C.For
D.Nowthat
参考答案:D略10.Thenaughtyboy___tomethatthehen___therejustnowhad___twoeggsthedaybefore.A.laid,laid,laid
B.laid,lay,lainC.lied,laid,lain
D.lied,lying,laid参考答案:D11.Mr.Smithis________ateacher.Heis_______ourgoodfriend.A.only;aswell
B.morethan;alsoC.nomorethan
;either
D.notmorethan;neither参考答案:B12.Shetriedtobebrave,buthercourage________her.A.conquered B.urged C.failed D.encouraged参考答案:C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:她试图变得勇敢,但是她的勇气让她失败了。A.conquer征服;B.urge催促;C.fail失败;D.encourage鼓励。根据句意可知选C。13.–Youlookupset,What’sthematter?--Ihadmyproposal____again.A.turnedover
B.turnedon
C.turnedoff
D.turneddown参考答案:D14.Don’t______atrickonthelittlegirl.Sheisveryshy.A.take
B.have
C.give
D.play参考答案:d略15.Sheisoneofthefewgirlswho_____inthekindergarten.
A.iswellpaid
B.arewellpaid
C.ispayingwell
D.arepayingwell参考答案:B16.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen______suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.paredto
B.havingparedto
C.paringto
D.pareto参考答案:A17.---I’mthinkingoftomorrow’stest.I’mafraidthatIcan’tpassthistime.---______!I’msureyou’llmakeit.A.Goahead
B.Goodluck
C.Noproblem
D.Cheerup参考答案:D略二、新的题型18.Lily:ItisthefirsttimethatI___68___(come)tothefieldatthistimeofyear.Howpromisingthe___69__(crop)are!David:
Youmeanthatyouhaveneverbeeninthecountrysidebefore?Lily:
Yes.Infactbothmyparentswere__70__(bear)inthecountryside.David:
___71__so,youmayknowsomethingaboutplanting.Lily:
Yes,becauseIsaymygrandparentsplantcabbages___72___otherday.Itisreallyadifficultjob.David:Thereareseveralthings__73___(do),suchasturningoversoil,wateringthefield,and___74__(put)somepowderinandsoon.___75___,themostimportantthingischoosingthebestseeds.Lily:
Doyoumaketheseedsbyyourselforbringthemfromotherplaces?David:
Usuallywemakethembyourselvesbecausethesoilonourfarmisquitedifferentfrom__76__oftheotherlands.Lily:
Doyouhaveanyprogramtorunyourfarm__77___yourownway?David:
Yes,weplantomakeourfarmintoalabtomakethebestcabbageseeds.参考答案:68havecome
69crops
70born71If
72the
73todo74putting
75However
76that
77in三、阅读理解19.IfyouwanttopayavisittoIceland,you’llenterawholenewregionofexperience.You’lldiscoveroriginalnatureasyou’veneverseenitbefore.Thefreedomtowander(闲逛)inthecityorthewildsasyoupleaseisthekeytotheIcelandexperience.Reykjavik,thecapitalofIceland,isjustapartoftheIcelandicexperiencewithitsmidnightsunorthemagicallandscapesmixedwithiceandfire.Reykjavikhasapopulationofaround170,000andoffersaninterestingmixofcultureandlocalvillageroots.OldaccountssaytheancientgodsthemselvesguidedIceland’sfirstsettlertomakehishomeinReykjavik.HenamedtheplaceReykjavik(SteamyBay)afterthegeothermal(地热)steamhesaw,whichtodayheatshomesandoutdoorswimmingpoolsthroughoutthecity,apollution-freeenergysourcethatleavestheairveryfresh,cleanandclear.Abeautifulriverrunsthroughthecitylimits,andsodofineparksandevenwildoutdoorareas.Againstthisbackcloth(背景)ofnature,Reykjavikhasapackedprogramoffamiliarcityjoystoo:artmuseums,severaltheaters,anoperahouse,asymphonyorchestraandconcertsmeetingtheneedsofallagesandtastes.OnemustforallvisitorsisdiningoutonIcelandicspecialties,includingdeliciousseafood,ocean-freshfromthemorning’scatch,highlandlambandunusualvarietiesofgame.Itspurelynaturalfoodisimaginativelyservedtodelightthemostdiscerning(内行的)ofdiners.ReykjavikisalsofamousasoneofEurope’shottestnightspots,wheretheactiononthefriendlypubandnightlifescenelastsrightthroughthenight.Intheevening,thedowntownareaisfilledwithactivity,reachingitspeakonFridayorSaturday.Thenumberofpubs,café,discos,andothernightspotsinthedowntownareaisastonishing.Thereisarichvarietyofplacestogo:European-stylecafes,nightclubswithliveentertainment,dancehallsforseniors,sports-themepubswithbigTVscreens,cafesthatofferover100typesofbeer,anIrishpub,aSpanishcafé,aFrenchwinebar.Walkingdistancesareshortdowntown,andeverythingworthseeingoutsidethecitycentercanbequicklyandconvenientlyreachedbybus.Withitslong,easy-goingmainstreetandlargeshoppingmall,Iceland’scapitalisagreatplacetoshoptoo—withabonusoftax-freeshoppingforvisitors!AfullrangeofaccommodationsisavailableinReykjavik,frominternational-standardhotelswithgoodconferencefacilities,throughsmallerhotelsandcomfortab
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