北京房山区房山第三中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

北京房山区房山第三中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题17.–Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents?

–You______doanythingexcepttobewiththemandbeyourself.

A.don’thaveto

B.oughtto

C.mustn’t

D.can’t参考答案：A略2.Youare______tobehitbylightning______beattackedbyashark,sodon’tbefrightenedbysharks.

A.morelikely30times;than

B.30timesaslikely;than

C.30timesasmorelikely;as

D.30timesaslikely;as

参考答案：D略3.TheInternetisaveryusefulinventionforus,______wecandolotsofthingsathome.

A.withwhich

B.withit

C.forwhich

D.forit参考答案：A略4.Recently

Ican’tfocusonmylessons.MaybeIneedtoseeadoctor.A.somewhat

B.somehow

C.anyway

D.otherwise参考答案：B5.---Willyoudomethehonorofdancingwithme?---_____.A.That’sagoodidea.

B.Thankyouallthesame.C.I’dloveto,butI’mwantedonthephone.

D.Oh,it’sverykindofyou.参考答案：C6.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying_____here.A.asthreetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimesC.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch参考答案：D略7.Manypeoplesay______isshownontelevision.A.toomuchviolence

B.muchtooviolenceC.toomanyviolences

D.quiteafewviolences参考答案：A略8.—Doyouknowwhenhe________thetriptotheUSA?—Perhapsnextweek,butI’mnotsure.A.makes

B.made

C.hasmade

D.ismaking参考答案：D9.Everypossiblemeans_____toworkouttheproblem,butitistoodifficultforus.

A.isused

B.areused

C.hasbeenused

D.havebeenused参考答案：C10.CanyoubuymethesameT-shirt_______yougaveLilyyesterday?

A.which

B.what

C.like

D.as参考答案：D11.Childrenareboredoftheirstudiesbecausetheyare______todobetterthantheycan.A.hoped

B.advised

C.suggested

D.expected参考答案：D12.Itwas

John

wewonthegame.

A.because;who

B.becauseof;whom

C.as;that

D.thanksto;that参考答案：D略13.ThatisthefirsttimethatI_____atthemeet-ing.A.hadspoken

B.havespoken C.ampresent

D.waspresent参考答案：B14.参考答案：B略15.Theoldphotosburiedatthebottomofthesuitcase________meofthosehappyolddayswehadspenttogether.A.repeated B.remembered C.remained D.reminded参考答案：D【详解】考查动词。句意：箱底的旧照片使我想起了我们一起度过的那些快乐的日子。A.repeated重复；B.remembered记得；C.remained保持，逗留；D.reminded提醒。固定搭配：remindsb.ofsth.“提醒某人某事”。故选D。16.Theprofessorlivesaverysimplelife.Wefoundtheonly_______inhisroomwasapictureonthewall.

A.decoration

B.invitation

C.envelope

D.entrance参考答案：A17.IwasjusttalkingtooMargaretwhenJackson_____.

A.cutin

B.cutdown

C.cutout

D.cutup参考答案：A二、新的题型18.FatandSaltFatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequiredtoprocessthefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.Whenfatandsalt____1____(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifismissingsomething.Havingenoughfatandsaltinyourmeals___2___(reduce)theurgetosnackbetweenmealsandwillimprovethetasteofyourfood.However,becarefulnottogotoextremes.Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,____3____isnotgoodforthehealth.参考答案：1.areremoved

2.willreduce

3.which这是一篇说明文。说明了脂肪和盐是日常饮食中非常重要的一部分。【1题详解】考查被动语态。句意：当脂肪和盐从食物中除去时，食物尝起来好像少了什么。主语fatandsalt与谓语remove构成被动关系，且描述客观事实，主语为两者为复数，故用一般现在时areremoved。【2题详解】考查动词时态。根据后文andwillimprove可知本空是由and连接的并列，故与willimprove构成并列谓语，故填willreduce。【3题详解】考查非限定性定语从句。句意：像任何事情一样，两者都有可能过量，这对健康是不利的。非限定性定语从句修饰上文整个句子，关系代词用which。三、阅读理解19.Ithinkthatthemostbasicandpowerfulwaytoconnecttoanotherpersonistolisten.Justlisten.Perhapsthemostimportantthingweevergiveeachotherisourattention,andespeciallyifit’sgivenfromtheheart.Whenpeoplearetalking,there’snoneedtodoanythingbutreceivethem.Justtakethemin.Listentowhatthey’resaying.Careaboutit.Mosttimescaringaboutitisevenmoreimportantthanunderstandingit.Whenweinterruptwhatsomeoneissayingtolethimknowthatweunderstand,wemovethefocusofattentiontoourselves.Whenwelisten,heknowswecare.Manypeoplewithcancercantalkaboutthereliefofhavingsomeonejustlisten.Ihaveevenlearnedtorespondtosomeonecryingbyjustlistening.IntheolddaysIusedtoreachforthetissues(纸巾),untilIrealizedthatpassingapersonatissuemaybejustanotherwaytoshuthimdown,totakehimoutofhisexperienceofsadnessandgrief(悲痛，悲伤).NowIjustlisten.Whentheyhavecriedalltheyneedtocry,theyfindmetherewiththem.Thesimplethinghasnotbeenthateasytolearn.ItcertainlywentagainsteverythingIhadbeentaughtsinceIwasveryyoung.Ithoughtpeoplelistenedonlybecausetheyweretootimidtospeakordidnotknowtheanswer.Alovingsilenceoftenhasfarmorepowertohealandtoconnectthanthewell-intentioned(出于好心的)words.16.Whenwecommunicatewithotherswehadbetter_________.A.listenmore

B.understandmore

C.speakmore

D.lookhereandthere17.Itisverydifficultforustolearntolistenbecause__________.A.wemayknowtheanswer.

B.weha