2024九年级英语下册Unit8CultureShapesUs写作一课一法课件新版冀教版

写作一课一法Unit8

CultureShapesUs同学们，在本课的阅读中我们了解到一些有关西方饮食文化的有趣知识。现在某国外旅游杂志向你约稿，请你以WheninChina,doastheChinesedo!为题写一篇文章，向西方读者介绍我们中国的饮食文化。以下是此杂志社发来的稿件要求，请仔细阅读，完成写作。单元话题☆Length(词数)：About80words.☆Content(内容)：Pleasetrytoansweratleast4ofthesequestionsfromourreaders.

AremealsinChinathesameasmealsintheWest?

WhattimearelunchanddinnerservedinChina?

Howtoeatfood?

Howtobehavepolitelywhileeatingwiththeold?

HowdoweknowthatamealisoverinChina?

Isitagoodideatotalkaboutthefoodduringameal?

WilltherebejustthreecoursesormoreinChina?要求：内容合理；要点齐全；句子及篇章结构准确、连贯；书写规范。审题指导认真阅读写作内容要求，可获得以下写作信息：(1)体裁：本文为议论文。(2)人称：宜用第一人称和第三人称。(3)时态：一般现在时。(4)提示：上面的七个问题中，至少要回答四个问题。写作方法“三维四线法”写风俗文化类作文“三维”：一、明确介绍主题。二、描述主题特征。三、概括作文主旨。“四线”：对主题事物的描述及介绍，是文章的主体部分，往往由四个线性元素组成。四个元素或并列或递进，构成介绍类文章的主体。写作模板“三维四线法”写风俗文化类作文明确介绍主题MealsinChinaaredifferentinsomewaysfrom...描述主题特征...lunchisusuallyserved...Asfordinner...Chopsticksareusedto......there’llbelotsofdifferentdishes......liketotalkaboutthefood...概括作文主旨Thegoldenruleis...经典词句单词chopsticks,fork,meal,serve,dishes,course,guest,custom短语bedifferentfrom...;asfor...;beusedtodo...;thegoldenrule;doas...do句式1.WheninChina,doastheChinesedo.2.Chopsticksareusedto...3.Therewillbe...4.It’sagoodtopic...范文赏析WheninChina,doastheChinesedo!MealsinChinaaredifferentinsomewaysfrommealsintheWest.InChina,lunchisusuallyservedaround12o’clock.Asfordinner,ChinesepeopleeatitmuchearlierthanpeopleintheWest.Chopsticksareusedtoeatmostfood.Generally,fordinner,there’llbelotsofdifferentdishes,notjustthreecourses.Besides,Chinesepeopleliketotalkaboutthefood,soit’sagoodtopicduringameal.Thegoldenruleis:whenyou’reinChina,watchtheChineseanddoastheydo!名师点评本文运用了“三维四线法”对中国的饮食文化与西方饮食文化的不同之处做了详细介绍，并化用西方谚语对文章主旨进行了归纳。一、明确介绍主题：MealsinChinaaredifferentinsomewaysfrommealsintheWest.二、描述主题特征：1....lunchisusuallyserved...Asfordinner...2.Chopsticksareusedto...3....there’llbelotsofdifferentdishes...4.Chinesepeopleliketotalkaboutthefood...三、概括作文主旨：Thegoldenruleis...添彩点：1.作者开篇点题，表述清晰。2.asfor,generally,besides等词汇的运用使篇章结构紧凑，衔接自然，行文流畅。3.there’llbe...,it’sagoodtopic...,watchtheChineseanddoastheydo等句式的使用足见作者语言功底较好，语言驾驭能力较强。1.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?—Ithinkitisenjoyable,_________Isometimeshavesometroubleinstudy.[滨州]A.ifB.thoughC.whileD.until一、语法专练B【点拨】句意：—你觉得你的初中生活过得怎么样？—我认为它是愉悦快乐的，尽管我有时会遇到学习困难。if如果；though尽管，虽然；while然而，当……时候；until直到。故选B。2._________heis72yearsold,_________he

keepsrunningeveryday.[岳阳]A.Although;butB.Although;/C.But;/【点拨】采用语法判定法。句意：尽管他72岁了，但他坚持每天跑步。分析句子结构可知前句是由Although引导的让步状语从句，且不能和but连用，故选B。B3.LittleJackhaslearnedtodolotsofthingsonhisown,_________heisonlyfouryearsold.[安徽]A.ifB.thoughC.forD.since【点拨】句意：小杰克已经独自学会做许多事情，尽管他只有四岁。if如果，引导条件状语从句；though虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；for因为，连接并列句；since自从，引导时间状语从句。故选B。B4._________SquareDancingisgoodexercisefortheold,sometimesitmakesalotofnoise.[孝感]A.IfB.AlthoughC.UntilD.Because【点拨】后半句中sometimesitmakesalotofnoise与前半句中isgoodexercise是转折关系，所以选择表转折的连词。故选B。B5.MygrandfatherdoesChinesekungfu

everyday_________heisovereighty.[郴州]A.sinceB.thoughC.until【点拨】句意：尽管我爷爷八十多岁了，但他每天练中国功夫。since自从；though虽然，尽管；until直到。根据语境可知，需用though才符合句意。故选B。B6.Nowadays,moreandmorefamilieshavetheir____________(私人的)cars.7.Shestoodupandshookhandswithallthe_________(宾客).8.I’velostsix_________(磅)sinceIstartedmydiet.二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词privateguestspounds9.Heiswritingontheblackboardwithapieceof_________(粉笔).10.WeChinesehavemealswith_____________(筷子).11.Takingthe_______________(地铁)isbothcheapandfast.12.Idecidetogothere_________(虽然)itisraininghard.chalkchopsticksundergroundthough13.Therearemanypeopleintherestaurant,soitisvery_________(吵闹的).14.Shewasindoubt_________(是否)shewasright.15.HisnoveldescribestheEnglish_________(社会)

inthelate1900s.noisywhethersociety16.AndrewwascrazyaboutDIY,buthealwaysmadehisroomdirtyand_________(tidy).[盐城]17.Jack’sfatherisakindpolice_________(office).18.—Canyouspeak_________(Russia)well?—Yes,Ican.三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空untidyofficerRussian19.Tom________________(praise)bytheteacherbecausehegotaprizeintheEnglishcompetition.【点拨】此处作谓语，根据其后的by以及主语Tom是动词“称赞”的承受者，可知此处用被动语态；根据got可知用一般过去时，所以此处be动词用was，故答案为waspraised。waspraised20.Ourstrongbodiesarebuiltupbytakingexercise.___________(similar),ourgreatmindsaredevelopedbylearning.【点拨】句意：我们强壮的身体通过锻炼来建立。相似地，我们优秀的大脑通过学习来发展。similar是形容词，意为“相似的”。此处为副词修饰句子，位于句首，首字母大写，故答案为Similarly。Similarly21.has,friends,from,she,allwalksoflife_________________________________________22.my,issimilarto,answer,Anderson’s_________________________________________四、连词成句(注意句首单词首字母大写)Shehasfriendsfromallwalksoflife.MyanswerissimilartoAnderson’s.23.can,your,you,tidyup,office_________________________________________24.let’s,to,taketurns,drink_________________________________________25.what,have,do,thesefilms,incommon_________________________________________Canyoutidyupyouroffice?Let’staketurnstodrink.Whatdothesefilmshaveincommon?根据短文内容及所给提示，在横线上填入一个合适的词。Canadais___________26tomanycultures.OnlythreepercentofallCanadians___________27(be)FirstNationspeople,butthepeopleoftheFirstNationsweretherebeforeotherpeoplecametoNorthAmerica.More___________28halfofCanadianshaveBritishorFrenchblood.五、单元知识浓缩练homearethanThe___________29(rest)arefromeverypartoftheworld:Asia,Africa,CentralAmerica,SouthAmerica,AustraliaandotherEuropeancountries._____________30Canadahastwoofficiallanguages—EnglishandFrench,mostCanadiansdonotspeakboth.Manyimmigrantsspeaktwolanguages—thelanguageoftheir