河北省保定市唐县中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析

河北省保定市唐县中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Noteverybodyknowsexercisingtoomuchcan_________seriouspainandeveninjuries.A.attachto

B.attendto

C.contributeto

D.devoteto参考答案：C考查动词短语。attachto附属于；attendto照料；contributeto导致；devoteto把……奉献给……。根据句意“并不是每个人都知道锻炼太多可能会导致严重的疼痛甚至受伤。”可知，选C。2.___________twocompositionstowrite,youhavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.

A.With

B.Besides

C.As

D.Becauseof参考答案：A略3.Mysisteris

aboutwhatsheeats,otherwiseshewouldnotbesothin.A.particular B.ordinary C.special D.normal参考答案：A4.Anoticewas_____inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.

A．lookedup

B．turnedup

C．broughtup

D．putup参考答案：D5.–Thankyouforhelpingmewithmychemistry,MissLi.–______.A.It’smyduty

B.It’smypleasureC.Nevermind.

D.Withpleasure参考答案：B6.Hisfirstbookwasagreatsuccessandhe____famousasawritersince.A.was B.is C.hadbeen D.hasbeen参考答案：C7.---HowwasRobert’scooking?--Oh,prettygood.Iwasquite______.A.admired B.interested C.impressed D.inspired参考答案：C8.Thebook

intothirtylanguagessinceitcameonthemarketin1973.

A.wastranslated

B.hastranslated

C.hasbeentranslated

D.translated参考答案：C略9.Hecan________$3,000ayearbywritingstoriestosupportafamilyofthreepeople.A．spare

B．affordC．earn

D．charge参考答案：C略10.Hi,Jim.I’msogladyourvocabularyisgradually________.A.bringingup B.turningup C.buildingup D.settingup参考答案：C11.Informationhasbeenputforward_______moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.

A.that

B.while

C.when

D.as参考答案：A12.Nobodyintheclassadmitted____thewindow.A.breaking

B.tobreak

C.tohavebroken

D.broke参考答案：A13.Inthebook“OrdinaryWorld”,SunShaopingdevelopedadeep__________forTianXiaoxia.A.affection

B.effectC.objective

D.threat参考答案：A【详解】考查名词。句意：在“平凡的世界”一书中，孙少平对田晓霞产生了深厚的感情。A.affection喜爱，感情；B.effect影响；C.objective目的；D.threat威胁。故选A。14.Lily

inabigcitywhilehertwinsister，Lucy,was

inasmallvillagebyhergrandmother．

A．grewup；grownup

B．broughtup；grownup

C．wasgrownup；broughtup

D．grewup；broughtup参考答案：D15.Don’tworry.I’llhelpto_____theguests.A.hold

B.wait

C.accept

D.host参考答案：D16.

Thegovernmentofficialsmadeaquickreaction_______thenewsoftheearthquake.A.havingheard

B.heard

C.beingheard

D.onhearing参考答案：D17.---JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.---Oh,

!A.cheerup

B.welldownC.goahead

D.congratulations参考答案：D试题分析：考查交际用语。A振作起来；B干得好！C去做吧！D祝贺你！句意：—John和我在下个月要庆祝我们结婚40周年。—祝贺你们。故D正确。点评：交际用语的考查要根据上下文的含义以及逻辑关系，也要注意中西方文化在表达上的差异，要有跨文化的意识。同时要特别注意西方的文明礼仪在交际用语中的体现。如：在面对对方的赞扬的时候，应该使用Thanks.等等。也要把语法和句意相融合在一起，在平时的学习中要注意积累一些常见的交际用语的句式。二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

IwastenwhenIfirstsatwithmygrandmotherbehindthecashier(收银台)inhergeneralstore.71

Iquicklylearnedtheimportanceoftreatingcustomerspolitelyandsaying“thankyou.”

AtfirstIwaspaidincandy.72

Iworkedeverydayafterschool,andduringthesummerholidaysandonweekendsfrom

8a.m.to7p.m.Myfatherhelpedmesetupabankaccount.

73______

BythetimeIwas12,mygrandmotherthoughtIhaddonesuchagoodjobthatshepromotedmetosellingcosmetics(化妆品).Idevelopedtheabilitytolookcustomersdirectlyintheeye.EventhoughIwasjustakid,womenwouldaskmesuchthingsas“Whatcolor1doyouthinkIshouldwear?”Itookarealinterestintheirquestionsandwasabletotranslatewhattheywantedintomakeup(化妆)ideas.

74____

Thejobtaughtmeavaluablelesson:tobeasuccessfulsalesperson,youdidn’tneedtobearocketscientist—youneededtobeagreatlistener.

75

Theyarenolongerwomenbuyingcosmeticsfromme;instead,theyarekidswhotellmewhichtoystheywouldliketoseedesignedanddeveloped.A.

LaterIreceived50centsanhour.B.

Beforelong,sheletmesittherebymyself.C.

Asaresult,Isoldarecordamountofcosmetics.D.

TodayIstillcarrythatlessonwithme:Ilistentocustomers.E.

Mygrandma’strusttaughtmehowtohandleresponsibility.F.

SoonIfoundmyselflookingmorebeautifulthaneverbefore.G.

WatchingmymoneygrowwashappierthananythingIcouldhavebought.参考答案：BAGCD三、阅读理解19.Myboss’sdaughterwasstudyinginthePhinilippines.HeaskedmeifmyhusbandandIcouldtakecareofher.HethoughthisdaughterwouldbeabletoimproveherEnglishcommunicationskillsinthisway.Afterdaysofthinking,weagreed.Hethenbroughtherhereandleftafter3days.Ithoughtthatmyboss’sdaughterwaswell-mannered,butthatwaswrong.AfteramonthofstayinginthePhilippines,shestartedtoshowhertruecolor1s.Whenmyhusbandaskedherwhatshewantedforbreakfast,sheansweredhiminarudeway.Fromthenon,weexperiencedfightsathome.Therewasatimewhenwedidn’ttalktoherforaweekasapunishmentofnotbeinggoodtous.WhatIhatedmostwasthatshedidn’tcareaboutotherpeople’sfeelings.Sheateaheadofuswhenwewerestillworkinganddidn’tleaveanythingforus.Sowehadtoseparateherfoodfromourstoavoidsuchaproblem.Theworstthingaboutherwasthatsheshoutedatus.Iwaswonderingifshedidthistoherparents.Wetoldthistoherparents,butunfortunatelyIdidn’tthinkthatsolvedtheproblem.Thissituationlastedforalmost8months.Ourpatiencewastestedduringthattime.Wetriedtoteachhereverythingwecouldtomakeherabetterperson,butIguess8monthsmaynotbeenough.Weeventriedtounderstandherandadjustforher,butitdidn’twork.IjusthopethatshelearnedsomethingfromusandfromotherFilipinos.51.Whydidthebosswanthisdaughtertostaywiththewriter?A.Becausehewastoobusytotakecareofhisdaughter.B.Becausehewantedhisdaughtertotakeaholidaythere.C.Becausehewantedthewritertoteachhisdaughtergoodmanners.D.BecausehewantedhisdaughtertoimproveherEnglishinthisway.52.WhatdotheexamplesinParagraph3tellus?A.Thedaughterwasn’tbehavingwell.B.Thewriterandherhusbandwerecareless.C.Thewriterandherhusbandhatedchildren.D.Thedaughtertriedherbesttomakeothershappy.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph4referto?A.Beingpatientwithher. B.Herparentspunishingher.C.Tellingherparentsaboutherbehavior. D.Askingherparentsabouther.54.Whatcanwelearnafterreadingthepassage?A.Thewriterhadknownthedaughterwashardtodealwith.B.Thedaughterlearnttobehavewellintheend.C.Thewriterdidn’tenjoythedaughter’sstay.D.Thedaughterhateddealingwithothers.55.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Thewriter’sexperienceofdealingwithateenagegirlstayinginherhouse.B.Thewriter’sexperienceofchangingagirl’sbadbehavior.C.Thewriter’sexperienceofimprovinghercommunicationskills.D.Thewriter’sexperienceoftryingtopleaseherboss.参考答案：51.D

52.A

53.C

54.C

55.A【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者和她丈夫答应她老板的要求，照顾其女儿，通过相处却发现这女孩是个很没礼貌人。【51题详解】细节理解题。结合HethoughthisdaughterwouldbeabletoimproveherEnglishcommunicationskillsinthisway“他认为他的女儿可以通过这种方式提高她的英语交流能力”可知，老板之所以要他的女儿和作者住在一起是因为他想让他的女儿用这种方式提高她的英语水平。故选D项。【52题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中Whenmyhusbandaskedherwhatshewantedforbreakfast,shean