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第六节八年级上册Module4~Module6Module4Planes,shipsandtrains1.____________n.路;(尤指)公路2.____________n.交通事故;意外事件*byaccident偶然;意外地3.____________n.选择→____________(v.选择)4.____________n.旅行;旅程单词篇roadaccidentchoicechoosejourney5.____________v.预订6.____________v.停放(车);泊(车)7.____________v.价钱为;花费n.价钱→___________(过去式/过去分词)8._______________adj.近的,接近的adv.接近地9.__________________adj.拥挤的;人数过多的→____________(n.人群)bookparkcostcost
closecrowdedcrowd10.____________adv.远;遥远adj.遥远的→____________________(比较级)→___________________________(最高级)*farfrom远离11.____________________adv.然而;但是12.____________________prep.除……之外*exceptfor除了farfarther/furtherfarthest/furthesthoweverexceptModule5LaoSheTeahouse1.____________n.女演员2.____________n.末尾v.结束3.____________n.社会4.____________n.大学;学院5.____________n.(长篇)小说6.____________v.提议;提出7._______________v.展示;显示n.演出;表演actressendsocietycollegenoveloffershow8.____________v.描写;描述9.____________v.给……取名;给……命名*nameafter用……命名10.____________adj.普通的;一般的*incommon有共同之处11.____________adj.魔术的;戏法的12.____________conj.如果;若13.____________num.第二十→____________(基数词)describenamecommonmagiciftwentiethtwentyModule6Animalsindanger1.____________n.危险;危害*indanger处于危险中2.____________n.和平;太平→____________(adj.和平的)3.____________n.布告;告示4.____________n.研究;探讨→____________(n.研究员)dangerpeacepeacefulnoticeresearchresearcher5._________________n.形势;情况6._________________n.政府7._______________n.大自然;自然界→____________(adj.大自然的)8.____________n.象征;标志9.____________v.允许;准许10._______________v.保护;保卫→___________________(n.保护)*protect…from/against…保护……免遭……situationgovernmentnaturenaturalsymbolallowprotectprotection11.____________v.筹集(钱款);抚养12.____________v.生育;繁殖13.____________v.设置;设定→____________(过去式/过去分词)*setup开办;设立;创办;建立14.________________v.研制;制定→__________________________(n.发展)15.________________v.喂养;饲养→________________(过去式/过去分词)raiseproducesetsetdevelopdevelopmentfeedfed16._________________adj.关心的;感兴趣的*beinterestedin…对……感兴趣17._________________adj.野生的n.野生环境18._________________adj.足够的;充分的interestedwildenough1.远离____________________2.一直;不断地____________________3.计划做某事____________________4.贵得多____________________5.旅途愉快____________________6.(主动)提议做某事____________________7.最后;终于____________________8.不知道____________________短语篇farfromallthetimeplantodosth.alotmoreexpensivehaveagreattripoffertodosth.intheendnoidea9.校长_____________________10.同意做某事_____________________11.发生_____________________12.给予热烈的欢迎________________________13.开办;设立;创办;建立_____________________14.终于;最后_____________________15.想到;想出_____________________16.夺去;拿走_____________________headteacheragreetodosth.takeplacegiveawarmwelcomesetupatlastthinkoftakeaway17.和平地;平静地____________18.照顾;照管____________19.为了____________20.处于危险中____________inpeacelookafterinordertoindanger1.Helives______________________________fromschool,sohetakestheunderground.他住得离学校最远,所以他乘坐地铁(上学)。2.Thisis_____________________________________________waytotravelbutalso_____________________________________________.这是最舒适的旅行方式,但也是最昂贵的。句式篇thefarthestthemostcomfortablethemostexpensive3.IwantedtoseetheBeijingOpera,soLingling_____________________________________________methere.我想看京剧,所以玲玲就主动带我去那儿了。4.LaoSheis________
________
_________________________Chinese_______________ofthetwentiethcentury.老舍是20世纪中国最伟大的作家之一。offeredtotakeoneofthegreatestwriters5.Scientistsaredoingalotofresearch_________
_______________pandas_______________morebabiesand_______________babypandas_______________.科学家正在做许多研究来帮助熊猫繁育更多的后代,并帮助熊猫宝宝生存下来。6.__________
__________
________
_______________pandasinthewild,thegovernmentissettingupnatureparksanddevelopingotherplans.为了保护野生大熊猫,政府正在建造自然公园以及制定其他计划。tohelpproducehelpliveInordertoprotect形容词、副词的最高级【八年级上册Module4】考点篇()1.High-speedtrainstravel_______________ofallkindsoftrainsinChina,somoreandmorepeoplechoosetotravelbythem.A.fast
B.faster
C.fastestC()2.WeallthinkMrsGreensings_______________amongthemembersinthegroup.A.morebeautifully
B.mostbeautifullyC.mostbeautiful()3.—Didyouhaveawonderfultimeatthepartylastnight?—Yes,it's_______________oneIhaveeverbeento.A.excitingB.moreexciting
C.themostexcitingBC
形容词和副词的最高级的规则变化:单音节词的末尾加-est,部分双音节和多音节词前加most。不规则变化需要特别记忆,如:good/well→best,bad/ill/badly→worst,far→farthest/furthest。(详解见主书第一部分[第三章形容词和副词])except,exceptfor,besides和beside的区别【八年级上册Module4】()1.Theyallwenttothepark_______________Mikeandme.A.besides
B.beside
C.except()2.Allthemotels(汽车旅馆)lie_______________theroad.A.beside
B.except
C.besidesCA()3.Itwasdarkinthecity_______________afewweaklights.A.exceptfor
B.except
C.besides()4._______________English,hehastostudyGerman.A.Except
B.Besides
C.Beside
AB比较项含义及用法except意为“除……之外”,强调整体中除去部分,即except后面部分不包括在整体之内,一般表示同类之间的关系exceptfor意为“除……之外”,指对某种情况进行具体的细节修改,exceptfor后接的词同句子中的整体词一般不是同类的besides意为“除了……还”,强调除去部分后还有另外一部分,即besides后面部分包括在整体之内beside意为“在……旁边”,表示方位动词不定式(1)和双宾语【八年级上册Module5】将下列句子改为同义句,每空一词1.Pleasegiveherapencil.Pleasegiveapencil________________________.2.Heboughtmygrandmasomevegetablesyesterday.He____________somevegetables____________mygrandmayesterday.3.IhopeIcanunderstandthenoveltruly.Ihope_____________________thenoveltruly.toherboughtfortounderstand
(1)双宾语结构:表达“给某人某物”时出现了两个动作的承受者,一个是物,一个是人。to表示“给某人”,for表示“为某人”。双宾语结构中接介词to的动词有:give,show,pass,lend,take,tell等,接介词for的动词有:buy,make,cook,get,sing,read等。(2)常见的后面接“to+动词原形”作宾语的动词有:ask,agree,beg,decide,fail,hope,offer,plan,promise,refuse,wish等。(详解见主书第一部分[第二章动词第4节动词的非谓语形式])动词不定式(2)【八年级上册Module6】()1.—Mum,IamafraidthatIcan'tfinishthejobintwodays.—Myboy,bebraveandtellyourself________.A.togiveup
B.notgivingup
C.nottogiveup()2.Weshouldprotectthewildanimalsandletthem_______________inpeace.A.tolive
B.live
C.livingCB(
)3.Ifthepollutiongetsworse,thegovernmenthastodosomething_______________it.A.tostop
B.stopped
C.stoppingA
(1)动词不定式可以作宾语补足语,对宾语进行补充说明。若要表达否定意思,则在todo前加not,构成nottodo的形式。有些动词后接动词不定式作宾语补足语时,要将to省略,常见的这类动词有:make,let,hear,see等。(2)动词不定式还可以作目的状语,既可放在句首,也可放在句尾。(详解见主书第一部分[第二章动词第4节动词的非谓语形式])一、语法选择主题:献身保护野生动物难度:★★建议用时:6minsWayneLotterwasbornintheRepublicofSouthAfrica.Hehadspent25years______1______thewildanimals.Everyday,hecheckedaroundbycar,watchedtheparkfromtheplaneandsometimeswalkedalone.()1.A.protected
B.toprotect
C.protecting演练篇CHewasalwaysthinkingabout______2______tostoppeoplefromkillingtheelephants.However,hundredsofelephants______3______everyyear.Butheandhisworkmatesnevergaveupanddidwhattheycouldtoslowitdown.()2.A.what
B.how
C.when()3.A.kill
B.killed
C.werekilledBC
In______4______opinion,throwingmoneyonlyatmakingpolicywasnotthebestway.Thenhebuilt______5______network.Itrecordedthemovementofelephantsandwould-bekillers,sohecouldstoporcatchthem.Thisnetworkwas______6______enoughtomakemorethan2,000poachers(偷猎者)becaught.()4.A.he
B.his
C.him()5.A.a
B.an
C.the()6.A.success
B.successfulC.successfullyBAB
Becauseofthenetwork,poachersbecamefewer______7______theelephantpopulationbegantoincreaseslowly.Besides,hetoldlocalchildrentheyshouldcare______8______thenature.Hehopedeveryonecouldjoinandfightthiswar.()7.A.and
B.because
C.but()8.A.from
B.of
C.forAC
Unluckily,someonekilledhimwhilehe______9______ataxitoahotelon16thAugust2017.Andthepossiblereasonforhisdeathmightbehiswork.Heknewitwouldhappen,buthestillwouldliketohelptheelephantslive______10______thantheywere.Whatagreatmanhewas!()9.A.takes
B.istaking
C.wastaking()10.A.safely
B.moresafelyC.mostsafelyCB二、阅读理解(A篇)主题:坐火车的一些流程和注意事项
难度:★★★
建议用时:7minsDon'twanttomissthetrain?Herearesomestepstofollow!★Entertherailwaystation.
ThereareX-raymachinesatthegateofeachrailwaystation.Alltheluggage(行李)hastobepassedthroughtoexaminefordangerousthings.Pleasegototheothersideandgetyourluggagequicklyafteryouputitonthemachine,oryourluggagemaybetakenbymistakeoronpurpose.★Findtherightwaitingroom.Afteryouentertherailwaystation,youshouldfindthehallwhereyourtrainisgoingtoleavefrom.Therearealwayselectronicboardsattherailwaystationwithinformation.Youcanfindyourwaitingroomaccordingtotheinformationgivenonyourtrainticket,oryoucanaskamemberofstaffforhelp.★Getontotheplatform.Check-inusuallystarts30minutesbeforethetrainleavesifitisthestartingstation.Soyouareadvisedtoarriveatthestationonehourearly.Ifitisnotastartingstation,check-instartswhenthetrainarrives,andthenyoujustneedtogetthere30minutesearly.★Boardthetrain.Thetrainnumberandthecarriage(车厢)numberareshownoutsidethetrainclearly,soitiseasytofindyourcarriage.Youareaskedtoshowyourtickettoamemberofstaffatthedoorofeachcarriage.Ifyouboardonthewrongcarriage,heorshewillguideyoutotherightone.()11.Whichofthefollowingshouldexaminepassengers'luggageattherailwaystation?A.Amemberofstaff.
B.AnX-raymachine.C.Aticketseller.
D.Apoliceman.B()12.Whatdoestheinformationonthetraintickettellthepassengers?A.Ittellsthemwhichwaitingroomtogoto.B.Ittellsthemwheretofindanelectronicboard.C.Ittellsthemwhotoaskforhelpatthestation.D.IttellsthemwhattheChineseontheboardsmeans.A()13.IfthetrainfromWuhantoBeijingstartsoutat8:36andarrivesZhengzhouat10:09,check-ininZhengzhouwillstartat________.A.8:06
B.8:36
C.9:36
D.10:09D()14.Whatwillthestaffmemberatthedoorofthecarriagedo?A.Heorshewillhelpyoufindtherightwaitingroom.B.Heorshewillcheckyourticketandleadyoutoyourcarriage.C.Heorshewillcheckyourluggagefordangerousthings.D.Heorshewillshowyoutheticketandtellyouthetrainnumber.B()15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Allthetrainsleavefromthesamehallatarailwaystation.B.Ifyouareinthewrongcarriage,youwillbeaskedtogetoffthetrain.C.It'spossiblethatyourluggagemaybetakenbyothersafteritisexamined.D.Youcanfindyourcarriageeasilybecauseeachcarriagehasadifferentcolour.C三、回答问题主题:学生们对于在学校学习京剧的看法难度:★★建议用时:7mins
HowmuchdoyouknowaboutBeijingOpera?Doyoulistentoit?Doyougotoseeit?Anyway,inthenearfuture,youmaylearnitatschool.
TomakeChineseculturepopularamongyoungpeople,thisyear,about200schoolsaroundChinawillmakeBeijingOperaalesson.
Moststudentsthinkit'sagoodidea.HanLang,a14-year-oldBeijinger,especiallywelcomesit.“Wedon'tneedtobeverygoodatBeijingOpera,”saidHan.“Butit'sagoodideatoknowsomethingaboutatraditionalart.”“NowsomanyforeignerscometoChinaeveryyear,”addedHan.“IfwecannottellforeignfriendsanythingaboutBeijingOpera,itwillbeashame.”
ButstudentslikeJiXuanarenotasenthusiastic(热心的)asHan.The14-year-oldShanxigirlsaidtheideaisnotbad.Butshe'dliketostudyalocalartofShanxi.
Somestudents,however,don'tcarewhatkindofoperatheylearn.Theyonlycareaboutlearnin
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