2022-2023学年湖南省永州市石古源中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省永州市石古源中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Idon’tknowhowhemanagedto_____cheatingintheexam.

A.getawaywith

B.getawayfrom

C.getoutof

D.getridof参考答案：A略2.IfIruledtheworld,Iwould_______theworld______everythingthatisbad.A.getridof;by

B.beridof;by

C.rid;of

D.getrid;of参考答案：C略3.----WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?----Heasked__________.A.whyIamsohappytodayB.whatwillIdofortheweekendC.whodidIplayfootballwithafterschoolD.ifIcouldgotothemoviewithhimtonight参考答案：D考查宾语从句。句意：---Ｔｏｍ刚刚说什么呢？--他问是否今晚我能和他一起去看电影。此处是ｉｆ引导的宾语从句，句子应该用陈述句语序，且用一般过去时态，故选D。4.Allpossiblemeans________.However,nothingcan________himdyingoflungcancer.A．hastried;stop

B．havetried;keepC．hasbeentried;prevent

D．havebeentried;stop参考答案：D[考查动词短语。第一空主语means是单复数同形的名词，有all修饰，谓语用复数，且为被动语态；第二空stop和prevent都对，但keep...from中from不能省略。]5.Itisattheparty________thereisnodoubt______we’llmeetTom.[A.that;that

B.where;whetherC.that;whether

D.where;that参考答案：A试题分析：考查强调句和同位语从句。句意：正是在这个聚会上我们一定会见到汤姆。第一个that属于强调句中的that，被强调部分是attheparty；第二个that引导同位语从句，从句说明先行名词doubt的具体内容，即“我们将见到汤姆这件事情是毫无疑问的”，同时，既然毫无疑问，则不应用whether而应用that引导，故选A。...23.Hecouldn’t

thefactthatthemoneywasfoundinhishouse.A.answerfor

B.leavefor

C.accountfor

D.carefor参考答案：C略7.Mr.White_____at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn’tturnup.A.shouldhavearrived

B.shouldarriveC.shouldhavehadarrived

D.shouldbearriving参考答案：A8.Mr.Blackoften_________fishingonSunday,______he?

A.goes.doesn't

B.goes,isn’t

C.doesn'tgo,docsD.doesn'tgo.is

参考答案：A9.Thefactorygoesfrombadtoworse，andtheworkers________hardlyenoughtomakealiving.A．arepaid

B．arepayingC．havepaid

D．paid参考答案：A由goes可以判断时态为一般现在时，又因为workers和pay之间是动宾关系，故选A项。10.Welookedforward

achancetohaveagoodsummerholiday.A.forgetting.

B.ofgetting.

C.toget.

D.togetting.参考答案：D11.Hiswholeschooleducation_____only2yearsbecauseofhisillness.

A.addedup

B.addedupto

C.addedto

D.wasaddedupto参考答案：B12.----WangFengneverarrivesatschoollate.----_________.

A.SodoI

B.SoamI C.NeitheramI

D.NeitherdoI参考答案：D略13.Wearegoingtotakethehigh-speedtraintoXi’antomorrow,soanearlyarrivalatthestation_________.A.advises

B.isadvisedC.isadvising

D.wasadvised参考答案：B考查被动语态。根据Wearegoingtotakethehigh-speedtraintoXi'antomorrow，soanearlyarrivalatthestation____________．句意：明天，我们要乘高铁去西安，所以被建议提前到车站．可知主语anearlyarrival是动作的承受者，与动词advise构成被动关系，应该用被动语态．根据句意，可知讲述的是现在的建议情况，应该用一般现在时态．一般现在时的被动语态的构成：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词．主语anearlyarrival，是第三人称单数，所以应该是isadvised，故选：B．14._______fromthetopofthehill,thecitytakestheroundshapewithaflowingriverthroughit.A.Viewing

B.Tobeviewed

C.Viewed

D.Tobeviewing参考答案：C15.Idon’tlikethepatternofthetrousers.____,thecolor1doesn’tsuitme.A.However

B.Instead

C.Besides

D.But参考答案：C16.Asastudent,everyminuteshouldbemadeuseof_______.A.study

B.tostudy

C.studying

D.studied参考答案：B17.Theboy_____theappleonthetree,buthewastooshortto____it.A.reachedfor;reach

B.reached;reachforC.reachedfor;reachfor

D.reached;

reach参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Withthenewsthatwe’renowspendingmoretimeonourphonesthanourotherimportantothers,itmightbetimetothinkaboutreducingourscreentime.Smartphonesreallyareaddictiveandthemoreyouuseone,theworseitgets.So,howcanwetryandbuildthoseboundariessothatwespendlesstimeonourphones?Hereareoursuggestions.1.Turnoffnotifications（提示信息）.Doescheckingasinglenotificationturnintoahalf-hourofphonebrowsing?You’renotalone—it’salltooeasytogetsuckedintothespecialmediaworldthroughonealert.Ifyoudisableallunnecessarynotifications,thisislesslikelytohappen.2.Findouthowmuchyou’reusingyourphones.Therearevariousapps,suchasQualitytimeforAndroidandmomentforiSO,whichmonitoryourphoneusageandinformyoujusthowmanyhoursadayyou’respendinglookingatascreen.Theseappsalsoallowyousetalertstoremindyouifyouareusingyourphonetoomuch.3.Setupphone-freeperiodseveryday.Trytosetupphone-freeperiodsduringtheday.Schedulethemwhenyou’rebusydoingsomethingelseinordertomakethebreakabiteasier.4.Don’tuseyourphoneasanalarmclock.Don’teventakeyourphoneintothebedroom.Removingyourphonefromtheroomcanalsoremovetheoveralltemptation.5.Trainyourselfwith“techbreaks”.Iftheprevioustipsdon’tworkforyouandyou’restillspendingmoretimeonyourphonethanyou’dlike,thenyoumayneedtokickitupanotch（等级）.Oneeasywayistoslowlytrainyourselfwith“techbreaks”.Startbylookingatyourphoneforoneminuteandcheckingallformsofcommunication,includingtexts,callsandsocialmedia.

Thenturnitoff,setthealarmfor15minutesandplaceitface-downinplainsight.Theupside-downphoneremindsyourbrainnottoreleasestressandanxietyneurotransmitters（神经传体）.

Thenexttimeitringsorchirps,checkitagainforonlyoneminute.Keepdoingthatuntilitfeelsnaturalnottocheckin,andseethatyoudidn’tmissinganything.Howtospend___71___timeonourphonePhenomenonSpendmoretimeonsmartphonesratherthanotherimportantthingsandhaveatendencytobecome

72

tosmartphoneMethodsof

73

ourscreentime

74

unnecessarynotificationstopreventphonebrowsingMakeyouawareofthetime

75

onthephonebytheuseofapps___76___phone-freeperiodswhenyouarebusywithsomethinginordertomakethebreakabiteasily.___77___usingyourphoneasanalarmclockTrainyourselfwith“techbreaks”andmakeyourbrain___78___.____79____Limitthetimeonthephoneandspendmoretimeonface-to-face____80____.参考答案：71.less

72.addicted

73.reducing

74.Disable

75.spent76.Schedule

77.Avoid

78.relax

79.Conclusion

80.communication

三、阅读理解19.

Somekidsstarttodrinkalcohol(酒精)atayoungage.Theythinkitispartofbecominganadult.Theyalsothinkdrinkingisnotthatbadbecausesomanypeopledoit.Theyfeelitisnotasbadastakingdrugs.Itiseasyforkidstogetliquor(酒精饮料)byusingfakeidentification(伪造证件).Parentsmaystarttonoticeachangeintheirchild’sbehaviorifthechildstartsdrinking.Kidswhodrinksometimesstopdoingthingstheynormallylikedtodo.Theymaykeeptelephonecallsandmeetingsasecretandnotwantanybodytotouchtheirthings.Theyactmoody(喜怒无常)anddonothavethesameeatingandsleepinghabits.Parentsneedtostayinvolvedintheirkids’lives.Theyshouldtalktotheirchildrenabouttheirproblemstobeawareofanychange.Parentscanbethebestprotection.Childrenwhogetalotoflovecanfeelgoodaboutthemselves.Ithelpsthemresist(抵抗)doingbadthingsevenwhenotherkidsaredoingthem.Parentscanhelpsetagoodexamplebynotdrinkinganddriving.Theycanhavefirmrulesinthehomethateveryonefollows.Givethechildrengoodideasonhowtosay“no”todrinking,evenwhentheyareataparty.Trynottooverreactorpanicifthechildtriesalcohol.Howyouhandleitcanaffecttheirattitude.Itmaybehelpfultotalktootherparentsaboutsettingupcurfews(宵禁令)andrulesaboutpartiesorotherevents.49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhysomekidshaveanearlystartofdrinking?A.Theywanttoshowtheirmaturity(成熟)bydrinkingalcohol.B.Drinkingalcoholismuchcoolerthantakingdrugs.C.Theyareaffectedbymanyotherpeoplearoundthem.D.Theycangetliquoreasily.50.Accordingtothepassage,whatchangesmayh