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2022年福建省泉州市晋侨中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Don’tcryanymore,Tony.OrI’llregret_______thetruth.A.totellyou
B.toldyouC.tellingyou
D.tellyou参考答案:C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:不要再哭了,否则我都后悔告诉你真相了。结合语境可知,已经把真相告诉了对方,故用regretdoingsth,故选C。2.Aftertheweek-longjourney,thecouplereturnedhome,______.A.exhausting B.exhausted
C.beingexhausted D.havingexhausted参考答案:B3.WhenpeopletalkaboutthemostpopularnewChineseInternetwordsin2017,thefirstone______comesintotheirmindsis“taolu”.A.which B.that C.what D.ofthem)参考答案:B4.--Doyouthinkitwillsnowtomorrow?--______.A.Idon’tthink
B.No,Idon’tthink
C.Idon’tthinkso
D.No,Idon’tso参考答案:C5.Wasitnearthewhitebuilding,ifImayask,____MartinLutherKinggaveaspeech“Ihaveadream”?
A.where
B.that
C.why
D.inwhich参考答案:B略6.Istillremembertheday_______IfirstcametoBeijing.A.when
B.whom
C.which
D.that参考答案:A7.Iraqhas__________toomanywarssince1990,makinghispeople__________alot.
A.gotthrough;pay
B.lookedthrough;face
C.gonethrough;suffer
D.passedthrough;destroy
参考答案:C8.______withsomuchtrouble,Iamafraid,theywillfailtocompletethetaskontime.A.Face
B.Faced
C.Facing
D.Toface参考答案:B略9.Thedog,iftrained__________,willbemadeagoodwatch-dogoneday.A.properly
B.hopefully
C.personally
D.usually参考答案:A10.Everysecondcountsintheexam,_______meansyoumustmakethebestuseofthetimeavailable.
A.who
B.that
C.which
D.What参考答案:C11.__________isknowntoall,Chinawillhean________andpowerfulcountryin20or30years'time.A.That,advancing
B.This,advancing
C.As,advanced
D.It,advancing参考答案:C12.E-mail,aswellascellphones,_____animportantpartindailycommunication.
A.haveplayed
B.play
C.areplaying
D.isplaying参考答案:C略13.—IsProfessorSmithgivingthespeechtoday?—It____________behim.Heisabroadrightnow.A.needn’t
B.can’t
C.wouldn’t
D.mustn’t参考答案:B14.Wedrewthisconclusiononthe_______ofresearchandexperiments.A.motto
B.glory C.basis D.style参考答案:C15.__________thecrisisofeconomygettingmoreandmoreserious,thegovernmentissearchingforwaystoimprovepeople’slife.A.As
B.For
C.With
D.On参考答案:C16.Adamlikesthisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimes_________.A.asmuch
B.asmany
C.somuch
D.somany参考答案:A17.—Thankyouforyourwonderfulmeal.
—______.A.No,itwasjustso-so B.hesametoyou
C.No,that’sallright D.It’smypleasure参考答案:D二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AsakidIdislikedmostvegetables.Mydailymealconsisted61.____sugarycereal(谷类食物)inthemorningswithwholemilk,breadwithbutterforlunchalongwithchips,andaplateofwhitericewithchickenfordinnerwitheithersoda62.____juicetodrink.Whenever63.____(go)outonweekends.Ialwayschosefastfood.AnorderofchickennuggetswithasideoffrieswaswhatIalwayswanted.ThenthefoodthatIloved64.____(begin)togivemechestpains,heartburns,andstomachaches.Iquicklyrealizedthatthiscouldn'tendinanythinggood.SoIdecided65.____(put)astoptomyunhealthydiet.Icutoutfastfoodfrommydietandinsteadsearchedforplaces66.____offeredmesteamedvegetables,fruits,andfoodshigherinproteinlikebeanswhichwerethingsthatIhadbeenpreviouslylackinginmydiet.Makingachangewillneverbe67.___easytaskbutsometimesittakesahitoftuggingtopushustowards68.____(we)goal.Inmycaseittookanupsetstomachandchestpainstolearnthatfastfoodwasn'tthebestchoiceformyhealth,butthankstothisnowIfeel69.___(well)thanever.Iam70.____(constant)goingtothegym,andI'mstilleatingwhatIlovewhilesupportingrayownbody.参考答案:61.__of_62.__or63.__going64.__began65.__toput66.__that/which67.__an68.__our_69.__better70.__constantly文章大意:本文是记叙文,作者讲述了自己由于不健康的饮食导致身体不舒服,后来改变为健康饮食和锻炼的故事。61.解析:考查介词。此处指我的日常早餐由含糖的谷类食物和奶组成,“由……组成”是consistof,是固定短语。故填of。62.解析:考查连词。此处指喝苏打水或果汁,表示“或者”用or,故填or。63.解析:考查非谓语动词。动词go的主语和句子的主语一致都是I,此处作状语用动词-ing形式,故填going。64.解析:考查动词时态。此处表示过去的事实,与上下文时态一致都用一般过去时,故填过去式began。65.解析:考查动词不定式。表示“决定做某事”是decidetodosth.用动词不定式,故填toput。66.解析:考查关系代词。句中包含定语从句,先行词是places指物,在定语从句中做主语,指这些地方提供蒸熟的蔬菜,用关系代词that/which引导,故填that/which。67.解析:考查冠词。句中名词task是可数名词,此处表示一个容易的任务,easy开头是元音音标,表示“一个”用an,故填an。68.解析:考查代词。修饰名词goal,指我们的目标,用形容词性物主代词,故填our。69.解析:考查比较级。根据句中than可知表示比较意思,指感觉比以前更好,用副词比较级。故填better。70.解析:考查副词。此处修饰动词go用副词,指时常去健身房。故填constantly。三、阅读理解19.Itisnevertooearlyforyoungchildrentocompeteinathleticactivities.Itistruethatchildrenusedtotakepartinoutdoorsportsandgames.Todaymanyyoungpeoplestayinsidewatchingtelevision,playingcomputergames,orsurfingtheInternet.Rarelycanpeopleseechildrentoday,enjoyingthemselvesoutdoors,onplaygroundsoreveninneighborhoods.
Youngpeoplewhojoininafter-schoolsportsactivitieswillbeoutofthehouse.Theywillbeonthemove,runningandjumping,whichisgreatexercise.Theywilllearndisciplineandtheimportanceofbeingateamplayer,wheytheyarepartofanorganizedsport.Theyalsolearnaboutgoodsportsmanship,teamworkandgainingconfidence.Thereareevensportsthatyoungathletesdobetterinschool.Outdoorsportsgivechildren,teensandyoungadultstheopportunityforfreshairandsunshine,whichimprovetheirover-allhealth.TheywillobtainVitaminDfromthesun,andburnextracalorieswhichwillhelppreventobesity(肥胖).Itisimportantthatachildenjoywhatheorsheisdoing.
Childrendobetterinsportsevents,whentheyhaveahealthydesireandanaturalabilityforaparticularactivity.Whiletrackandfieldeventsmaynotbesomesmallchildren’scupoftea,therewereotherchildrenwhoenjoyedthemselvesandreceivedrewards.TheRhodesfamilyjoinedintheSubwayCommonwealthGamesforthefirsttime.The3siblingstookhome2medalseach,foratotalof6.Eight-year-oldJerelRhodesII,wongoldmedalsfortheshotput(推铅球),andthediscus(铁饼)throw.Seven-year-oldJadynRhodes,receivedasilvermedalfrotheshotput,andabronzemedalinthe400-meterrace.Five-year-oldJaseRhodestookhomethegoldmedalinthe800-meterrace,aswellasthediscussthrow.
Thereisadownsidetoathleticactivities.Noteveryonewillgohomeasawinner.Ifyourchilddoesnotwinamedal,youshouldnotcomplainabouthimorher.Youshouldbeproudofhimorherjustfortakingpart.Ifachildfeelsbadabouthisorherperformance,heorshemaybeteasedbyotherchildren,orhisorherparentsmayexpressdisappointment.Allthesecanhaveaneffectonself-esteem.Thebottomlineistogetyourchildrenoutofthehouse,andtobeinvolvedinactivitiesthatkeepthemmoving.Playingontheplaygroundorplayinggamessuchashideandseekcanbefunforall.Ifyourchildisindeedayoungathleteinthemaking,encourage—butdonotpush—himorhertotakeadvantageoforganizedcompetitivesports.TheMayoClinic,aninternationallyfamousmedicalresearchgroup,saysthatallchildrenshouldbeencouragedtobeactiveinsports.Pushingboysandgirlsintoareaswheretheyarenotcomfortable,ortheydonothavetheathleticabilitycouldhavetheworsteffectonthem.IfyouencouragethoseliketheRhodesfamily,whohavethedesiretoplaysports,theyjustmightbringhomeagold,silverorbronzemedal.67.Intheauthor’sopiniontoday’schildren_______.
A.frequentlyplayontheplayground
B.stayupwatchingTVorsurfingtheInternet
C.oftentakepartinoutdoorsportsandgames
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