江苏省苏州工业园区星海实验中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷

姓名 考号 原班级姓名 考号 原班级英 语 2022.04学生练习答题须知：答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考号、原班级均用阿拉伯数字填写清楚。客观题必须使用2B铅笔填写，主观题必须使用0.5不能用涂改液、修正带，字迹工整，笔迹清楚。题无效。每道题右侧的方框为评分区，考生不得将答案写在该区域，也不得污损该区域。保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破。一、听力选择(共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分)第一部分听对话回答问题10段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,A、B、C出最佳选项。听每段对话前,5秒钟的时间来阅读题目,听完每段对话后,5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题,每段对话读两遍。Whatdotheboy’sparentswanthimtobe?C. Whataretheytalkingabout?C.WhatdidthedoctoraskLilytodo?C. Howmuchdidthewatchcost?C. WhoisthewomangoingtoHawaiiwith?A.Hergrandparents. B.Herparents. C.Hersisterandbrother.Whatistheboylookingfor?A.Soccers. B.Socks. C.Spoons.WhatdoesBlacklooklike?A.B.Smart. C.Serious.Wheredoesthisdialogueprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclothesshop. B.Inalibrary. C.Inahospital.Whatdoesthegirlmean?Shedoesn’tlikeswimming.Shecan’tgoswimmingwithShewillgoswimmingwithhermother.WhendidthewomanbecomeanArtteacher?A.In2004. B.In2006. C.In2008.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,阅读相关小题,5秒钟；听完后,5合适的备选答案。听一段对话,回答第11-12题。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入第一篇短文。HowoftendoesSusangoswimming?A.Onceaweek. B.EveryC.aweek.WhichofthefollowingdoesSusanlikebest?A.Ridingabicycle. B.Swimming. C.Running.听第一篇短文,13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,记录表。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入下一篇短文。Some13 oflearningEnglishFirstenjoylearningEnglishSecondtakeitand 14 willbringyouclosertosuccess.ThirdpractiseasmuchyoucanAtlastdon’t 15 ifyoufailinanexamA.advantages B.methods C.standardsA.smallsteps B.aforeignlanguage C.readingmoreA.speakup B.keeponlearning C.giveup听第二篇短文,16-20题。HowlongwasMrBrowngoingaway?A.Aweek. B.Amonth. C.weeks.Wheredidtheboyputthepaperatfirst?A.Intohispocket. B.Intohisschoolbag. C.Intowallet.WhatdidtheboydowhenhethoughtnobodywouldcometoseeBrown?A.Lookedforthepaper. B.Burntthepaper. C.someone.WhendidthemancometoseeMrBrownafterheleft?A.OnthefourthB.OnthelastC.OnthefifthWhywasthemanverysurprisedafterheheardthewords?HethoughtBrownwasout.HethoughtBrownwasill.HethoughtBrownwasdead.二、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)youliketosee filmHi,Momwithmetonight?—Sorry,Ihaveseenitbefore.SoIamnotgoingtoseeit secondtime.A.a;the B.the;the C./;a D.the;22.—IsthatLi?—No,itcan’tbehim.He Shanghaitobeavolunteer.A.hasbeenin B.hasbeento C.hasgoneto D.hascome23.Heonceworkedforatravelmagazineforoneyearandthe helpedhimgetajobasareporter.A.knowledge B.information C.experience D.skillsStudents havelessonsatschool,butnowthey lessonsathomebecauseoftheepidemic.A.usedto;areusedto B.areusedto;usedtoC.getusedto;areusedto D.usedto;usedtoHelikesplayingtricksonothers,but ,heisagoodHeiswillingtohelpothers.A.inthisway B.insomewaysC.intheway D.onhiswayIdon’tknow abouttheaircrashatthemeeting.Couldyoupleasegivesome ?A.whattotalk,advice B.whattoadviceC.howtotalk,advices D.howtoadvices—Mybrother'sneverbeenlateforwork, ?— .Heisahard-workingman.A.ishe;heis B.isn'the;No,heisn'tC.hashe;hehas D.hashe;No,hehasn'tTheworld peopleofdifferentabilities.A.ismadeof B.ismadefrom C.ismadeupof D.ismadein—Areyougoingtobuythedress?—Notsure,becauseitcosts morethanIwanttospend.A.abitof B.abitC.afewof D.afew—MustIbookaroomnow?— .Thishotelisneverfullofpeople,especiallyonweekdays.A.No,youmustn’t B.youmustC.youhadbetterdo D.No,youdon’thaveto三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)TheJapaneseMacacamonkey(猕猴)hasbeenstudiedinthewildforover50years.In1952,ononesmallJapaneseisland,scientistsdroppedsome31 withdirtforthemonkeys.Themonkeyslikedthetaste,buttheyfoundthedirttobe32.Oneclever18-month-oldmonkeyfoundhecould33theproblembywashingthesweetpotatoesinanearbyriver.Shetaughtthistohermother.Her34alsolearnedthisnewwayandtheytaughttheirmotherstoo.Alltheyoungermonkeys35learnedtowashthedirtysweetpotatoestomakethem36toeat.Butmanyoldmonkeysfounditveryhardtolearnthisandstillatethe37sweetpotatoes.Thensomethingverysurprising38.Intheautumnof1958,scientistsfoundthatmonkeysonanearby39beganwashingtheirsweetpotatoestoo.Scientistsstilldon’tfullyunderstandhowthisknowledgewas40fromoneislandtoanother.31.A.sweetpotatoesB.greenplantsC.hardstonesD.freshnuts32.A.beautifulB.terribleC.difficultD.interesting33.A.findB.reachC.solveD.understand34.A.childrenB.brothersC.sistersD.friends35.A.quietlyB.easilyC.angrilyD.awfully36.A.cleanerB.smallerC.lighterD.drier37.A.smallB.largeC.newD.dirty38.A.tookonB.tookoffC.tookplaceD.tookaway39.A.treeB.islandC.beachD.river40.A.learnedB.droppedC.passedD.left四、阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）TikTok,knownasDouyininChina,isamobileappallowinguserstocreate,shareandwatchshortvideos.Developedby:ByteDanceUsers:13+JoeThomasItseemsveryenjoyable.However,difficulttostoponceyoustartwatchingitsvideos.notagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.AliceBrownIliketheappbecauseitallowsmetosharemydailylifeandmakenewfriends.What’smore,IhavewonmorepopularityforthevideosIcreated.NowIhavemorethan10millionfans.AdamYoungThereisnoneedforustousethisapp.MyfriendSmithspendsmostofhissparetimeonIthinkheshouldspendtimeonmoremeaningfulthings,suchasexercisingorreading.issuitableforusersaged .A.7 B.20 C.12 D.10JoeThomasthinksthatyoumay whilewatchingA.spendtoomuchtime B.getboredeasilyC.wastetoomuchmoney D.learnsomeharmfulinformationhasmade popularforhis(her)videos.A.JoeThomas B.SmithC.AdamD.AliceBrownBLittleTommywasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverything—tutors(家庭教师),cards,speciallearningcenters—inshort,everythingtheycouldthinkof.FinallytheytookTommytoacatholic(天主教的)school.Afterthefirstday,littleTommycamehomewithaveryseriouslookonhisface.Hedidn’tkisshismotherhello.Instead,hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.BooksandpaperswereallovertheroomandlittleTommywashardatwork.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefinishedeating,hewentbacktohisroom,withoutaword.Innotimehewasbackhittingthebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime,dayafterdaywhilethemothertriedtounderstandwhatwashappening.Finally,littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtohersurprise,littleTommygotanAinmath.Shecouldnolongerholdhercuriosity.Shewenttohisroomandasked,“Son,whatwasit?Wasitthenuns?”Littlelookedatherandshookhishead,“No.”then,”sheaskedagain.wasit?”Littlelookedatherandsaid,onthefirstdayofschool,whenIsawthatmannailed(钉)totheplussign(加号),Iknewtheyweren’tjoking.”44.Whydidparentssendhimtoacatholicschool?Becausehecouldeatwellthere.Becausehecouldearnmoreaboutnuns.Becausehisparentswantedhimtodobetterinhismath.Becausehisparentsdidn’twanthimtolearnmathanymore.motherfeltsurprisedthathisson .A.wasstillthesameasusual B.atesomuchatdinnerC.kissedherhelloafterschool D.workedhardbutsaidlittleWhatdoestheunderlinedpart“hitthebooks”meaninChinese?用功 B.捶书 C.发泄 D.振作Thelastsentenceinthepassageshowsthat .A.feltsorryforthereportcard B.wasafraidofbeingnailedC.didn’tliketheplussign D.likedplayingjokesonothers48.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that .teachersshouldbestrictwiththeirstudentsmistaking误解mightdogoodsometimesacatholicschoolismuchbetterthanotheronesnunsaregoodathelpingchildrenwiththeirmathCEveryonefaceschallengesintheirlife,butsomearemoreimportantthanothers.DanielKishhadseriousproblemswithhiseyeswhenhewasborn.Anddoctorstookawaybothofhiseyesbeforehewasfourteenmonthsold.Soonafter,however,hestartedtodoanamazingthing.Hestartedtomakeclickingsoundswithhis舌头）tohelphimmovearound.Muchlikeabat,henowmovesaboutusingsonar(声呐).Heissogoodatitthathecanrideabicycleintraffic.HeteachesothershowtouseInthisinterviewwithNationalGeographic,Kishexplainshowtheprocessworks.Howdoessonarwork?“WhenImakeaclickingsound,itmakessoundwaves.Thesewavesreflect(反射)offsurfaces(表面)allaroundandreturntomyears.Mybrainthenprocessesthesoundsintopictures.It’slikehavingaconversationwiththeenvironment.”Whenyouclick,whatdoyouseeinyourmind?“Eachclickislikeacameraflash.Imakea3Dpictureofthethingsaroundmeforhundredsoffeetineverydirection.”Whatisitlikeridingabikeusingsonar?“It’sexcitingandenjoyablebutneedsalotoffocus.Iclickuptotwotimespersecond,muchmorethanIusuallydo.”Isitdangeroustomovearoundtheworldinthisway?“Muchoftheworldlivesinfearofthingsthatwemostlyimagine.Ihaveahabitofclimbinganythingandeverything,butIneverbrokeaboneasakid.”Howchallengingisittoteachpeopletousesonar?“Manystudentsaresurprisedhowquicklyresultscome.Seeingisn’tintheeyes,it’sinthemind.”themainideaofParagraph2?Kishexplainshowsonarworks.KishteachespeoplehowtouseKishstartedtomovearoundusingsonar.Kishisgoodatridingabicycleintraffic.Howdoessonarwork?Choosetherightorder.Thesoundwavesreflectoffsurfaces.Thepersonmakesaclickingsound.Thebrainmakespictureswiththesounds.Thesoundwavesreachthepersonsears.A.b-a-c-d B.b-d-a-c C.a-b-d-c D.b-a-d-cWhatcanweknowaboutKishfromthepassage?Healwayschallengeshimselfbravely.Helivesinfearofthingsthatheimagines.Hebecameblindwhenhewas14yearsold.Hebrokehisbonewhenclimbingasachild.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?HowSonarRidingaBikeUsingSeeingwiththeMind.HowtheBlindMoveAround.五、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Howniceofyoutoreadthispassage.Icanseefromyoureyesthatyouareacleverchild.Ilovethewayyou…IntheUSA,January24thisNationalCompliment(赞美)Day. 53 .allfeelgoodwhenwehearsomethingniceaboutourselves.Nicewordsmakeushappy.Butdoyouoftensaynicewordstoyourfriends?54.Yournicewordsareimportanttothem.Sonowtellyourfriend,“Youlookgoodtoday.”Saytoyourmother,“You’reagoodcook.”Saytoyourfather,“55.”Remember. 56 .Don’tsayanythingifyoudon’thaveanythinggoodtosay. 57 ,ifyoucan’tfindanythinggoodaboutpeople,oryouwilldomoreharmthangood.SpeakSpeakoutKeepsilentYou’reagreatfather.Thankyouverymuch.Onthatdaypeoplesaysomethingnicetoothers.Yournicewordsmustcomefromyourheart.Doyoueversayanythinggoodtoyourparents?六、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Doyouknowhowmany (胃acowhas?—Whosefurcoatsarethese？—Maybetheyarethoseplayers’ .(妻子)Heisbusy (改善)hisoralEnglishthesedays,sohehasnotimetogoshoppingwithyou.—Soyoumeantheonlythingthatmattersistime.— .(正是）Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutthe (欧洲)country,youcan’tmissthePleaseputthepiano, (紧靠thewall.Whataterriblepainting!Thisisthe (丑陋paintingIhaveeverseen.hehungry?—No,quitethe .Hehasjustfinishedhisdinner.—ChinabeatSouthKorea3-2inthefinaloftheAFCAsianCup.—Thebravewomenfootballplayerssimply togiveup.—Didyoumisstheimportantmeetingthismorning?—No,I togettothemeetingroomintimewiththehelpofafriend.七、句子填空（共5小题,20空；每空0.5分，满分10分）那对夫妻结婚多久了？Howlonghasthe ?直到把马拴在树上他才离开。He he thehorsetothetree.那个作家前几天从美国回来了。Thewriter fromtheUSA .和当地人交流时多么困难啊！ difficult withlocalpeople!我想知道就课外活动方面我该向谁征求意见.I foradviceonafter-schoolactivities.八、阅读表达(共3小题；73题1分,74题2分,75题3分,满分6分)Arepeoplelesshappyorhappierwhentheygetolder?Ifyouransweris“happier”,thenyouareright,basedonastudypublishedfiveyearsago.ItfoundthatpeoplegenerallybecomehappierandexperiencelessworryafterageInfact,itfoundthatbytheageofeighty-five,peoplearehappierwiththeirlifethantheywereateighteen.Thefindingscamefromasurvey(调查)ofmorethanthreehundredandfortythousandadultsintheUnitedStatesin2008.Atthattime,thepeoplewerebetweentheagesofeighteenandeighty-five.ArthurStonefromtheStonyBrookUniversityinNewYorkledthestudyoftherelationship(关系）betweenhappinessandage.Histeamfoundthatlevelsofstresswerethehighestamongadultsbetweentheagesoftwenty-twoandtwenty-five.Stresslevelsdroppedalotafterpeoplereachedtheirfifties.Levelsofhappinesswerethehighestamongthekidsandthoseintheirearlyseventies.Thesurveyalsofoundthatmenandwomenhavesimilarfeelingsastheygrowolder.However,womenatallagesreportedmoresadness,stressandworrythanmendid.Sohowcanpeoplebecomehappierwhentheygetolder?Onereasonisthat,aspeoplegetolder,theybecomemorethankfulforwhattheyhaveandhavebettercontroloftheiremotions.Theyalsospendless