辽宁省沈阳市南昌中学2021-2022学年七年级下学英语期中测试

2021–2022学年度下学期沈阳市南昌中学七年级英语期中测试作业时长90分钟满分100分第一部分选择题（三大题；共45分）一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5分）1.Jimhasusefulbook.bookisinteresting.the;A B.an;A C.a;The D.an;The2.Childrenshouldlearnhowtoprotectinthefaceofdanger.A.himself B.yourself C.ourselves D.themselves3.---IfinditdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.Iwanttodropit.---Englishisveryimportantinourdailylife.Never.giveupit B.giveitup C.giveawayit D.giveitaway---Doyoubelievethatpaperismadewood?---Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremadepaper.A.from;fromB.from;of C.of;from D.of;of5.Idon’tlikethisbag.Canyoushowmeone?A.another B.eachother C.other D.others6.Ourparentsdon’tallowusintheriveralong.A.swim B.toswim C.swimming D.swam7.Practicemore,you’lllearnEnglishbetter.A.or B.so C.and D.but8.Whynotyourteacherforhelpwhenyoucan’tfinishthestorybyyourself?A.toask;write B.toask;towrite C.ask;writing D.asking;towrite9.---Whichactivitywillyouhaveonweekends?Stayingathomeorgoingshopping?---Ipreferathometoshopping.staying;going B.staying;go C.stay;going D.stay;go---Theweatherreportsaysit’sgoingtohaveashowerthisafternoon.---Itdoes?We’dbetternow,justincase.toleave B.leaving C.left D.leave二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）Youshouldtrytohaveagoodrelationshipwithyourneighbours,becauseyouneverknow___11___youmayneedtheirhelp.Iftheydosomethingtoannoy(让…不高兴)you,itis___12___todiscussitinapolitewaythantohaveanargument(争论)aboutit.Forexample,ifyourneighboursareplayingloudmusicthatyoudonotlike,askthempolitelyto___13___themusicinsteadof___14___thepolicedirectlyforhelp.Treesandfences(围栏)canalsobeacauseofdisagreementbetweenneighbours.Mygrandmotherlikessitting___15___inthesunafterlunch,butherneighbourhasputupahighfencethat___16___sunshinefromgoingintoheryardintheearlyafternoon.Mygrandmotherdoesnotwanttobe___17___withhim,becausehe___18___heralotofsupportwhenmygrandfatherdiedlastyear.Soshewenttotalkwiththeneighbour___19___afriendlyway.Then,herneighbourloweredthefencejustenoughtogivehersomesunshine___20___losinghisprivacy(私人空间).Mygrandmothercutdownthetreethatwasabovehisgardenanddroppedleavesalloverhislawn(草坪)intheautumn.Finally,theyreachedanagreementwhichmadebothpleased.11.A.after​ B.before​ C.while​ D.when12.A.more​​ B.best​ C.most​ D.better13.A.turndown​ B.turnup​ C.turnto​​ D.turnon14.A.going​​ B.shouting​​ C.calling​ D.getting15.A.inside​​ B.into​ C.outside​​ D.onto16.A.stops​ B.opens​ C.shows​ D.steals17.A.lonely​ B.silly​ C.angry​ D.clever18.A.took​ B.carried​ C.bought​ D.gave19.A.on B.in C.at D.of20.A.in​​ B.without​ C.along​D.above三、阅读理解第一节（共16小题，每小题1.5分；满分24分）Passage121.Sallyiswriting.A.atthezoo B.inthesouthofEnglandC.inLondon D.nearthesouthcoastofParis22.MarwellWildlifeisa(n).A.activity B.animal C.farm D.zoo23.Scientistsdoresearchabout.A.keepinganimals B.workingwithanimalsC.protectinganimals D.playingwithanimals24.Wherecanwereadthetext?A.Inamagazine. B.OntheInternet.C.Inanewspaper. D.Inastorybook.Passage2CometoAustria!SollisavillageinthemountainsinwesternAustria,andthePostHotel,openedbyalocalfamily,iscleanandcheap.Fromthehotelyoucanseethewholevillage,theforestandthemountains.Temperaturesinsummerareusually20℃to25℃inthedaytime,butmuchcooleratnight.EnjoyThailand！WhenyouvisitBangkokinThailand，donotmisstheearlymorningriverboattriptotheFloating(漂浮的)Marketjustoutsidethecity.Thereyouwillfindmanykindsoffruitsandvegetables.Thereyoucanpayforthemwhenyousitinyourboat.Don'tforgetyourhat:thesuncanbestronganditmaybeashotas40℃atnoon!VisitHawaii！MaybethemostbeautifulplaceinHawaiiisKauai.Youcanvisititslong,sandybeachesinthesouthandwestoftheisland,andmountainsandforestsinthenorth,butbecareful:therearemanymosquitoes(蚊子).Daytimetemperaturesthereareusuallyaround24℃to26℃bythesea,andonlyalittlecoolerintheevening.25.IfyoustayatthePostHotel,youcanhaveaviewof.A.thewholevillage B.thebeautifulseaC.theforestandthemountains D.bothAandC26.AttheFloatingMarketyoucanbuythings.A.inbigstores B.inthestreetsC.intheboat D.insmallshops27.InthenorthofKauaiIslandthereare.A.sandybeaches B.rainC.seas D.forestsandmountains28.Thehottestplaceofthethreeis.A.Soll B.BangkokC.KauaiD.AustriaPassage3Treesareimportantandtheycanhelpusinmanyways.However,someofthemareindangerandneedtobetakencareofasmuchaspossible.Therearesomewaystosavetrees.Usepaperwisely.Wecansavetreesbyusingpaperinarightway.Whatcanwedo?Usebothsidesofpaperwhendoinghomework.Borrowbookstoreadwhenyouneedn'tbuythem.Neverthrowoldbooksaway,butbekindtodonatethemtootherswhoneedthem.Useclothtowelsinsteadofpapertowels.Planttrees.Tosavetrees,it'sagreatideatoplantthem.Springisthebestseasontoplanttrees.Ifeveryonearoundusdoesit,millionsoftreeswillappearandmakeourworldbecomegreenandbeautiful.Tellpeopletounderstandtheimportanceoftreesandhelpsavetrees.Trytowriteletterstogovernmentofficials(官员)andpersuade(劝）themtouseaslittlepaperastheycan.29.Howmanywaysaretheretousepaperwisely?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“donate＇”mean?A.Give. B.Sell. C.Throw. D.Lead.31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.AlltreesontheEarthareindanger.B.Treescanmakeourworldbeautiful.C.Tosavetrees,neverbuybooks.D.Mostpeoplecan'tunderstandtrees.32.Thepassagemainlywantstotellus.A.whyweshouldsavetrees B.whentoplanttreesC.wheretofindtrees D.howtosavetreesPassage4MrSmithmovedtoanothertownandheneededanewdoctor,sohewenttoseeone.Hesatdowninthewaitingroomandlookedaround.Thedoctor’sdegrees(学位)wereonthewall.Suddenly.MrSmithrememberedthattherehadbeenaclassmatewiththesamenameinhisclassatschool,andhehadbecomeadoctor!Ashewentintoseethedoctor,herememberedtheyoung,good-lookingstudent,andwassadtoseehowoldthismanlooked.Hesaidtohim"Goodmorning,doctor.DidyougotoKingHighSchool?"Thedoctoranswered,"Yes,Idid.""Wereyoutherefrom1942to1946?"MrSmithasked."Yes,Iwas."Thedoctoranswered,"Howdidyouknow?"MrSmithlaughedandsaid,"Youwereinmyclass!""Oh?"thedoctorsaidandlookedathimcarefullyforafewminutes."Whatwereyouteaching?"33.MrSmith,soheneededanewdoctor.A.visitedatown B.wenttoliveinanothertownC.wentawayfromatown D.arrivedinatown34.WhenMrSmithmetthedoctor,heaskedhimifhe.A.oncevisitedKingHighSchool B.OncestudiedinKingHighSchoolC.oncetaughti,KingHighSchool D.onceworkedinKingHighSchool35.WhowereinKingHighSchoolfrom1942to1946?A.Onlythedoctor. B.OnlyMrSmith.C.BothMrSmithandthedoctor. D.Neitherofthem.36.ThedoctorthoughtthatMrSmithwasinKingHighSchoolfrom1942to1946.A.histeacher B.hisclassmate C.hismonitor D.hisfriend第二节（共4小题，每小题1.5分；满分6分）Passage5Peopleallaroundtheworldenjoymusic.Somemusicisfast,andsomemusicisslow.Somemusicishighandsomemusicislow.___37___Slowmusiccanmakeusfeelsleepy,andfastmusiccanmakeusfeelexcited.example,Pedrolistenstoslowmusicatnightsohecanfallasleep.Amandalistenstomusicinthemorningsoshecanwakeup.___38___Therearenorightorwrongfeelingsaboutmusic.Musiccanhelpusimagine(想象)things,likeanimals.___39___Whenit'slowandslow,wecanimagineananimalthatisindanger.___40___Lookatitaweeklater.Doesithelpyourememberthemusic?Whenthemusicisfast,wecanimagineananimalrunning.Nexttimeyoulistentomusic,drawapictureofwhatyouimagine.Happymusicismuchbetterthansadmusic.Whenwelistentomusic,wefeeldifferentthings.Also,thesamemusiccanmakeonepersonsadandanotherpersonfeelhappy.第二部分非选择题（四大题；共55分）四、阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分）WelcometotheGuideDogsTrainingCentre,boysandgirls!Letme___41___(tell)yousomethingaboutguidedogs.In1918,adoctorandhispetdogwalkedwithasoldierwhowasblind.Thedoctorwentintothehospitalforashorttime.Whenhecameout,hesawhispethadguidedthesoldierontheothersideofthehospitalyard___42___(safe).Sohebegantoteachadogtoguidepeopleanditworkedoutwell.ThenGermanystartedaprogrammetotraindogstobeguides.Dorothy,anAmericanwoman,wenttoGermanytofindoutabouttheguidedogs.WhenshecamebacktotheUnitedState,she___43___(write)aboutitforamagazine.Soonmorepeopleknewtheguidedogs.The___44___(good)dogsforthejobarecleverandhealthy.Ittakesmorethantwoyearstotrainlittledogtobeaguidedog.Whenthedogis14monthsold,itlearnsmanyinstructions.Thenthe___45___(own)andthedogmeet,andtheypractiseforfourweeks.五、阅读问答（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分）Whatisitabove?Didthewriterarrivethereon12April?Whatdoesthewriterplantodotomorrow?Wheredidthewriterprobablystayforthefirstnight?Howdidthewriterarrivethere?六、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题2分；满分20分）(A)TheLeaningTowerofPisaTheTowerofPisaisoneofthemostbeautifulbelltowersinItaly.Itisnotonlybeautiful,(A)_______alsostrange-itleanstooneside.Todayitis(B)knownas"theLeaningTowerofPisa".Thebuildingofthetowerbeganin1173.(C)花费将近200年的时间完工.In1178,whenthebuildinggottothethirdfloor,itstartedtolean.Thebuilderstriedtomakethetowerstraightagainwhentheybuilttheupperfloors,butfailed.(D)Overtheyears,thetowerhascontinuedtoleanfurther.Expertshavedonealotofstudiesandtriedto"rescue"thetower.In1990,(E)itwasclosedtothepublicforsafetyreasons.Afteralotofeffort,itreopenedin2001.Hopefullyitwillbesafe(F)_______atleastthenext300years.51.在文中(A)和(F)的空白处分别填入适当的单词：______________52.写出文中画线部分(B)和(D)的同义词或近义词：______________53.将文中画线部分(C)译成英语：____________________________54.将文中画线部分(E)改写为：itwasclosedtothepublic______________safetyreasons.55.从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的中心词语：______________(B)Memoryisveryimportant.Ithelpsyourememberwhoyouare,whereyoulive,wha