七年级下册阅读能力提升训练(三)

七下完型、阅读、语法填空训练2022.4.16一、完形填空AMyparentsalwaystoldmethatIcouldn'tdance,becauseitwasagirl'ssport.ButInevergaveupmydreamofbecomingadancingstar.Ipracticedsecretly,learningfrombooks,movies,andshows.However,withoutmyparents'support,that___1___seemedallbutimpossibletoreach.Onesummer,mylittlesisterMaggiewasgoingtodancelessons.Iimmediatelyasked___2___parentsforpermission(允许)totakehertothelessons.Whata___3___chancetolearndancing!Oneafternoon,Iwaspracticinganewdanceinmyroom,whenMaggiewalked___4___.“What'sthematter,Maggie?”Istopped___5___.“Denis,youareagreatdancer!Canyouhelpme?”“Whatisit?”Iwondered.“There'llbeadancingperformanceinmyschool,___6___theboysthinkI'mslow,andnoneofthemwantstobemypartner.___7___youdancewithmeforit?”Shelookedatmeanxiously.“Youcanbeagooddancer!”Iencouragedher.“Let'sshowthosepeoplethattheyhavebeen___8___allalong.”Inthefollowingmonths,we___9___everyevening,hidingfrommyparents.Iwashavingafantastictimeand___10___Maggieimprovedalot.Finallycamethebigday.Ibecame___11___whenIheardmyparentswouldcometowatchtheperformance.Asthe___12___began,Itookadeepbreathandtriedtocalmdown.Wemovedperfectly,shiningwithpride.Fromthecheeringofthecrowd,Iwassurewehad___13___.MyheartwasbeatingwildlywhenIsawmy___14___comingtowardsme.Heputhishandonmyshoulder.“Welldone,son.Thoughitishardformetoadmitit,youreallylookedlikeyou___15___thisstage(舞台).Goforitandmakeusproud.“I'dbeenwaitingforthismomentforsolong.Iknewthattheroadaheadwasn'tgoingtobeeasy,butIwouldn'tgiveup.Iwantednothingmoreinlifethantodance.1.A.line B.dream C.answer D.message2.A.my B.your C.his D.her3.A.similar B.funny C.good D.strange4.A.out B.away C.through D.in5.A.drawing B.dancing C.singing D.writing6.A.but B.or C.so D.if7.A.Need B.Must C.Could D.Should8.A.sad B.lazy C.sorry D.wrong9.A.chatted B.rested C.slept D.practiced10.A.first B.soon C.never D.seldom11.A.shy B.bored C.nervous D.angry12.A.music B.lesson C.meeting D.party13.A.arrived B.finished C.succeeded D.regretted14.A.father B.mother C.sister D.classmate15.A.tookaway B.paidfor C.fellinto D.belongedtoBLifeisnoteasy,soI'dliketosay,“Whenanythinghappens,believeinyourself.”WhenIwasayoungboy,Iwas___1___shytotalktoanyone.Myclassmatesoften___2___me.Iwassadbutcoulddonothing.Later,___3___happened,anditchangedmylife.ItwasanEnglishspeechcontest.Mymotheraskedmeto___4___it.Whataterribleidea!ItmeantIhadtospeak___5___alltheteachersandstudentsofmyschool.“Comeon,boy.Believeinyourself.Youaresureto___6___.”ThenmotherandItalkedaboutmanydifferenttopics.AtlastI___7___thetopic“Believeinyourself”.Itriedmybesttorememberallthespeechandpracticeditover100___8___.Withmymother'sgreatlove,Idid___9___inthecontest.Icouldhardlybelievemy___10___whenthenewscamethatIhadwonthefirstplace.Iheardthecheers(赞美)___11___theteachersandstudents.Thoseclassmates___12___oncelookeddownon(瞧不起)me,nowallsaid“Congratulations!”___13___me.Mymotherhuggedmeandcriedexcitedly.___14___then,everythinghaschangedforme.WhenIdoanything,Itrytotell___15___tobesureandIwillfindmyself.Thisistruenotonlyforapersonbutalsoforacountry.(1)A.tooB.soC.quiteD.very(2)A.madefacestoB.lookedafterC.caughtupwithD.laughedat(3)A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything(4)A.takepartinB.joinC.getD.make(5)A.withB.forC.among.D.before(6)A.loseB.winC.passD.beat(7)A.broughtB.reachedC.thoughtD.chose(8)A.wordsB.timesC.topicsD.sentences(9)A.wellB.goodC.badD.interested(10)A.resultB.speechC.eyesD.ears(11)A.fromB.ofC.forD.to(12)A.whenB.whatC.whichD.who(13)A.toB.atC.withD.on(14)A.ExceptB.SinceC.BeforeD.From(15)A.someoneB.meC.everyoneD.myself二、阅读理解AThevillageofHenglywasgoingtohavetheBeanOlympics.Itwasacompetitiontoseewhichkindofbeanwouldgrowthefastestandtallest.Everybodywasexcited.Theycouldn'twaitedtoshowtheirbestplants.Cassieknewclearlywhichbeanshewouldchooseforthecompetition,forherfamilyhadplantedaspecial“familybean.”ItwasaflatbeanthathergreatgrandparentshadbroughtfromSicily.Hergrandmotherplantedthebeanseveryyearandservedthematmanymeals.Cassiewassuretheywouldbeunbeatablebeans.However,theplandidnotworkoutthatway.AlthoughCassie'sbeanplantslookedhealthywithbeautifulpurpleflowers,theydidnotgrowasfastorclimbashighasanyofherneighbors'.Thesepeoplechosebeansfromseed(种子)stores.Theirbeanshadwonderfulnameslike“Rocket”or“TopCrop.”Onetypewasevennamed“King'sBean.”ThatwasthebeanIvanplanted,andhisplantsclimbedalmosttothetopofthefence.Cassie'splantswerejustnearthemiddleofthefence.Onthedayofthecompetition,Cassiewasdisappointedthatherbeanswereinlastplace.Ivanlaughedatherbeansandsaidshecouldwinaprizefortheslowest,shortestbeans.Theorganizer,Mr.Williams,handedoutmedalsforthefastest-growingandthetallestbeansplants.“Nowthereremainsonlyonefinaltest,anditisjustasimportant:thetastetest.”Mr.Williamscookedthebeansfromeachcompetitorandchosefiveexperiencedvillagersasjudges(裁判).Cassiewasnervous.Wouldherfamilybeansloseanothertime?Afterthejudgestastedthebeans,Mr.Williamscountedtheresults.“Wehaveawinner,”Mr.Williamsannounced.“ThejudgesallagreethatCassie'sbeansarethewinner.”Cassiegrinnedatthisunexpectedresult.Manyofherneighbors,evenIvanaskedforherseeds.Theywereallinfavorofthegood-tastingbeanseventhoughtheydidn'tgrowfastorverytall.1.Cassie'sbeanswerefrom_____________.A.theorganizerB.seedstoresC.herneighborsD.herfamily2.Cassiewontheprizefor____________.A.thetallestbeansB.themostdeliciousbeansC.themostbeautifulbeansD.thefastest-growingbeans3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordgrinnedprobablymeaninthepassage?A.smiledwidelyB.leftsilentlyC.noddedquicklyD.sangsadly4.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?A.Theexperienceofgrowingbeans.B.Thetallestbeaninthecompetition.C.Thehistoryofaspecialfamilybean.D.ThebeancompetitioninHenglyVillage.BThefirstpartofanewscience-fictionseries(系列剧)wasshownonNBClastnight.StarTrekisaboutaspacecraft(宇宙飞船)whichtravelsfasterthanthespeedoflight.Theshowisdevelopedfromthreeideasaboutthe22ndcentury.First,we'llfindotherlifeformswithgreattoolswhichwillmakeamazingthingspossible.Let'sthinkaboutthesepredictions.Ifwefindlifeformsonotherplanets,willtheybeintelligent？Ihopeso.Butwehumanbeingsmightnotbefriendly-Idon'tthinkwe'llbelieveintheideaofpeaceonehundredyearsfromnow.Butthisissciencefiction,sowecanbeoptimistic!AndStarTrek'sideaoflifeinthefutureis‘communicators'.Andwewillbeabletohaveconversationswithpeoplewhoareonbecauseyou'llhaveanelectronicnotebook.Andifyougetill,thedoctorwon'thavetoexamineyou-amachinewill‘read'yourbody.Thestrangestmachineincludesa‘teleport'whichwilltakepeopletoadifferentplaceinasecond!Theideasareinteresting,andinmyopinionthere'sonlyoneproblemwithstartrek：theacting.TheTVcompany(公司)willhavetogetbetteractors.Iftheydothat,theshowmightbeasuccess.Iftheactingdoesn'timprove,StarTrekwon'tlastformorethanoneseries.Ofcourse,mypredictionmaybewrong.Ican'tseeintothefuture!

1.WhatisStarTrek？

A.ATVplay.B.Apopularsong.C.Aspacecraft.D.Analien.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"optimistic"mean？

A.Luckyandhappy.B.Hopefulandconfident.C.Helpfulandcreative.D.Thankfulandpopular.

3.What'sthewriter'sopinionaboutStarTrek？

A.Thelifeformsonotherplanetsarestupid.B.Interestingideasmakeanewseriespopular.

C.Thenewseriesmightnotbesuccessfulwithoutbetteractors.D.Ourlifeinthefuturemightbedifferentwiththehelpofaliens.

4.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？

A.AliensonOtherPlanets.B.TheIdeaofHumanLife.C.AScienceFiction.D.ANewSeriesaboutFuture.CItseemsliketechnologyiseverywhere.Computersandsmartphonesareatthecenterofalmosteverythingwedo.Theyconstantly(持续地)requireourattention.Wetextourfriendswiththemduringtheday,sleepwiththembyourbedsandcheckourmessagesassoonaswewakeup.Inthefuture,technologywillnolongerbeinterruptingusallthetime.Instead,wewillusecalmtechnologywhichwasfirstdevelopedbyscientistMarkWeiserinthe1970s.Inhisopinion,calmtechnologyworksquietlybutconstantly,Weknowitisthere,butwedon'tpaymuchattentiontoit.AccordingtoMark,thebesttechnologyshouldbeinvisible(隐形的)andletyouliveyourlife.Wealreadyusemanydifferenttypesofcalmtechnologyinoureverydaylives.Doyouhaveasmokealarminyourhouse?Thatsmokealarmisalwaysthere,checkingtheairforsmokeandquietlykeepingyoursafe.Itonlyremindsyouit'stherewhenyou'veburntyourbread.Ortheremaybelightsinyourhomeorschool.Whensomebodypassesinfrontoftheirsensor(传感器),thelightsturnon.Youdon'tthinkaboutthistypeoftechnologyuntilyouseethelightgoon.Inthefuture,wecanimagineourhouseswillusecalmtechnologytoopenthecurtainsforusinthemorning,toturndowntheheatwhenweleave,oreventochoosethebestmusicforourmood.Theminutewewalkthroughthedoor,ourhousewillrespondbyturningonthelightsandmusic,andperhapsevenstartingtoprepareourdinner.1.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofcalmtechnology?A.Acomputer.B.Asmartphone.C.Asmokealarm.D.Aradio.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“interrupting”mean?A.HurtingB.Protecting.C.HelpingD.Troubling.3.What'sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Calmtechnologykeepsussafeinmanyways.B.CalmtechnologycanhelpyoutodohouseworkC.Calmtechnologyhasbeenusedinourdailylives.D.Calmtechnologyplaysanimportantpartinschools.4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thelightwon'tgoonunlesswetouchthesensor.B.Calmtechnologywillmakeourlifemoreconvenient.C.Peoplewilldependmoreonsmartphonesinthefuture.D.Peoplewon'thavetoworkbecauseofcalmtechnology.三、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。AInBeijingOpera(京剧),BaoZhenghasablackfaceandGuanYuhasaredface.Butmanypeopledon'tknow1.______________.GraceisfromAmerica.AndshelivesinChinaforsix2.______________(year).SheisinterestedinBeijingOpera.She3.______________(think)BeijingOperaisgreatfunandshecan4.______________(know)alotaboutChinesehistoryfromit.Nowshe'stelling5.______________(she)friendtheartofBeijingOpera.InBeijingOpera,different6.______________(color)arefordifferentpeople.Ablackfaceisforfair(正直的)people7.______________aredfaceisforbrave(勇敢的)people.Theyareniceandalwayshelppeople8.______________difficultthings.Butthewhitefaceisdifferentfromtheblackandredfaces.Becauseit9.______________(be)forbadpeople.Thereis10.______________BeijingOperashowinthecentreofcityonFriday.Gracewillgoandwatchitwithherfriend!BPerhapsyourideabiketoschool.Riding

abikecanbegreatfun.Doyouknow1.torideabikesafely?Carefulboysandgirlslearntoride2.

(they)bikeswellbeforetheygoout.Howcanyoutellifyouarea3.(well)

rider?Ifyourideabikeinastraightline,you

canridewell.Ifyoucan't,youshouldpractiseridingin4.safeplace.To

besafeonabike,youneed5.(use)bothhandsandbothfeet.Keepyourfeet

onthepedals(踏板)andyourhandsonthehandlebarsallthetime.6.youhaveabasket

onyourbike?Ifso,putyour7.(book)andpackagesinit.Thenyoucankeep

bothhandsonthehandlebars.Youknowthatyourbikeisbuilt8.onlyone

person.Itisnotsafetocarry9.(someone)withyou.Whyisthisso?Keepyourself

safebysafetyruleswhenyourideabike.

10.(watch)whereyouaregoingatalltimes.CDoyoulikesportsgames?TheBeijingWinterOlympicswill

begin1.4thFebruary2022.It

iscool2.(meet)themascot(吉祥物)!I'mBingDwenDwen.I'mthemascotofthe2022WinterOlympics,

anditisalsothetwenty-fourthWinterOlympicsintheworld.I'm3.blackandwhitepanda.Iwearanicesuit.There

4.(be)somanycolourfulcircles

aroundmyface.5.theylooklikeiceandsnowsporttracks?Ilove

allwintersports.Icandothem6.(good)forsure!Doyouseetheredheartonmylefthand?I'llwelcome7.(friend)fromaroundtheworld.I'll

sharethetruespirit(精神)oftheOlympicswithyou,himand8.(she).Beijingwillbethe9.(one)citytohostSummerandWinter

OlympicGames.10.greatthecityis!DDreamHouseinCaliforniaisnotahouseforonlyoneortwochildren.It'sahouseformany1.____________(kid).It'safamily.It'sthefuture.Imagine2.____________(live)inahospitalformanyyearsbecauseofillness.Imaginethatonestaysinacoldstreet3.____________(连词)thereisnootherplacetostay.Thesechildrenneedhelp.4.____________(代词)needDreamHouse.Manyyearsago,alittlegirlnamedColl