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Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?SectionAGrammarFocus~4cUnit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?01Learninggoals03Grammar05Homework02Warmingup04Exercise01LearninggoalsUnit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?Functions:AskforinformationpolitelyandfollowdirectionsGrammar:Objectiveclauseswithwh-questionsCurriculumwords:grape,central,nearby,mail,eastUsefulexpressions:pardonme,goalong,gopast,startwithSentences:
①Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine?
②Canyoutellmewhenthebandstartsplayingthis
evening?
③Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.LearninggoalsHowcanweaskforinformationpolitelyinEnglish?Thesesentencesmayhelpyou.Could/Canyoutellmethewayto…?Could/CanyoutellmehowIcangetto...?Istherea/an...nearhere?Whichisthewayto...,please?
Whereis...,please?
WarmingupExcuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine?Sure.There’sasupermarketdownthestreet.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothepostoffice?Sorry,I’mnotsurehowtogetthere.Couldyoutelluswhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?Itstartsat8:00p.m.Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.Youshouldtrythatnewrideoverthere.GrammarFocusGrammar
由wh-引导的宾语从句。连接词常见的有who,what,when,where,why,how等。从句用陈述语序。Ifind…Grammar上一个单元我们已经学习了由that和whether,if引导的宾语从句。这个单元我们继续学习由疑问词引导的宾语从句。疑问词:疑问代词(what,whom,who,whose,which)
疑问副词(when,where,why,how)。Objectiveclauseswithwh-questionsGrammar当从句是特殊疑问句时,疑问词就是宾语从句的引导词。连接代词who,whom,whose,which,what和连接副词where,how,why,when可引导宾语从句,并在从句中作一定成分。(1)引导词词类在句中的功能词汇中文含义连接代词除在句中起连接作用外,还可在宾语从句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语who谁(主格)whom谁(宾格)whose谁的what什么which哪个连接副词除在句中起连接作用外,还可在宾语从句中作状语when什么时候where哪里how怎样;如何why为什么Grammar在含有宾语从句的复合句中,宾语从句要用陈述语序,即“引导词+主语+谓语+其他”结构。“Wheredidhego
lastmonth?”Sheasked.=Sheaskedwherehewentlastmonth.当疑问代词what/who在特殊疑问句中作主语时,该特殊疑问句本身即是陈述语序,所以转变成宾语从句后无需再调整语序。“What’swrongwiththeTV?”Tomasks.=Tomaskswhat’swrongwiththeTV.(2)语序Grammar在含有疑问词引导的宾语从句的主从复合句中,如果从句的主语与主句的主语或宾语一致,则宾语从句可以转化为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。IwanttoknowhowIgetthere.→Iwanttoknowhowtogetthere.(3)与“疑问词+动词不定式”结构的转化GrammarRewritethequestionstomakethemmorepolite.1.WherecanIbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?__________________________________________________________________
2.HowdoesthisCDplayerwork?__________________________________________________________________3.HowdoIgettotheCentralLibrary?__________________________________________________________________4.IstheItalianrestaurantnearbyopenonMondays?__________________________________________________________________CouldyoupleasetellmewhereIcanbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?Excuseme,doyouknowhowthisCDplayerworks?CanyoutellmehowtogettotheCentralLibrary?IwonderiftheItalianrestaurantnearbyisopenonMondays.adj.
中心的;中央的adv.在附近;附近
adj.附近的;邻近的n.
葡萄Grammar4a1.Timisveryhungry.
CouldyoutellmewhereIcangetsomethingtoeat?
Excuseme,canyoutellmehowIcangettoanearbyrestaurant?
Pardonme,doyouknowifthere’sarestaurantaroundhere?
2.Sallyneedstomailaletter.___________________________________________________________3.Helenneedstoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses.___________________________________________________________4.Beniswonderingifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter.___________________________________________________________v.邮寄;发电子邮件n.邮件;信件Whatshouldeachpersonaskinthefollowingsituations?Grammar4b2.Sallyneedstomailaletter.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Excuse/Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellmewherethepostofficeis?I’dliketoknowwhereIcanbuysomestamps.Doyouknowwherethenearestpostofficeis?Grammar4bWhatshouldeachpersonaskinthefollowingsituations?3.Helenneedstoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Excuse/Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellmewhenthebikeshopcloses?Doyouhappentoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses?I’dliketoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses.Grammar4bWhatshouldeachpersonaskinthefollowingsituations?4.Beniswonderingifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mwonderingifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter.Doyouknowwhetherthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter?Couldyoupleasetellmeifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter?Grammar4bWhatshouldeachpersonaskinthefollowingsituations?Writefourquestionsthatatouristmightaskaboutyourtown/city.Thenrole-playconversationswithyourpartner.1.__________________________________________________________________2.__________________________________________________________________3.__________________________________________________________________4.__________________________________________________________________Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuyalocalphonecard?Pardonme,couldyoutellmewherethecentralbusstationis?Couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestsupermarketis?Excuseme,isthereafastfoodrestaurantnearby?Grammar4cSure.Yougoeastalongthisstreet...Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestbankis?adj.东方的;东部的
adv.向东;朝东
n.东;东方Grammar4cCouldyoupleasetellme...?Excuseme,doyouknow...?Iwonder...Couldyoutellus...?Pardonme,doyouknow...?I’dliketoknow...Summarizethepolitesentencepatterns.Grammar1.JohnaskedifI______(can)lookafterhispetdog.2.The______(grape)intheboxtasteverysweet.Pleasetrysome.3.YesterdayMr.Smithtookmeto______(center)London.Itwasbusythere.4.Graceboughtamagazineand______(mail)aletterthismorning.5.Iwanttoknowwhere______(buy)somemedicine.一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空。couldgrapescentralmailedtobuyExercise1.我们想知道他为什么没有做足够的锻炼。Wewanttoknow________________________________.2.请问,你知道他教什么科目吗?Pardonme.Doyouknow
________________________________?
3.我不知道他什么时候会回来。Idon’tknow
________________________________.4.你能告诉我从这儿到博物馆有多远吗?Canyoutellme________________________________?二、根据所给中文完成句子翻译。Exercisewhyhedidn’ttakeenoughexercise.what/whichsubjectheteacheswhenhewillcomebackhowfaritisfromheretothemuseum1.(2021湖北黄冈)—Ithinkit’sdifficulttowritethebookreportintwodays.Ireallydon’tknow________.—Planyourtimeproperly,andyoucanmakeit.A.whyIhavetodoitB.whenwillIfinishitC.howIcandoitD.ifcanIfinishit2.(2021湖北武汉)—WhatdidDanielsaytoyou?—Heaskedme________.A.howdidIgettoHubeiMuseumB.whyIlikedhot-drynoodlessomuchC.howmanybridgesarethereinWuhanD.whatwillIstudyinWuhanUniversityExercise3.(2021湖北鄂州)—Couldyoutellme_______forthecomingholidays?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.wherear
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