2022年八年级英语上册Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake周周小测新版人教新目标版

PAGEPAGE2Unit8周周小测(时间：40分钟满分：100分)一、单项选择。(每小题2分，满分20分)(B)1.Iwanttomake________orangemilkshake.Doyouknow________wayofmakingit?A．a；aB．an；theC．/；anD．the；/(A)2.Momtoldmetoaddsomesalt________thebeefnoodles,butIforgot.A．toB．onC．atD．with(C)3.—Theteaisreallygreat.MayIhave________cup?—Ofcourse!Hereyouare.A．otherB．theotherC．anotherD．others(D)4.Howaboutbuyingsome________andlettuce?Iwanttomakesome________forkidstonight.A．butters；sandwichB．yogurt；noodleC．bread；popcornsD．cheese；sandwiches(C)5.Mylittlesisterusuallyhas________breadandsomemilkforbreakfast.A．twobowlsofB．twocupsofC．twopiecesofD．twopairsof(C)6.—Itwasnoteasyfor5­year­oldKimtobuildtheblocks(积木),but________hemadeit.—Yeah!Heisreallygreat.A．hardlyB．clearlyC．finallyD．really(B)7.Therearetoomanypeople.Butthesofawill________asabedforanightortwo.A．workB．serveC．saveD．act(A)8.—________sheepdoyouhaveonthefarm,Grandpa?—About100.A．HowmanyB．HowmuchC．HowoftenD．Howlong(C)9.________toomuchtimeonthecomputer.It'sbadforyoureyes.A．NotspendB．NospendC．Don'tspendD．Doesn'tspend(A)10.—Wecantakethebreadoutoftheovenintenminutes.—________Ithoughtitwasquitedifficult.A．That'sit?B．Probablynot!C．Don'tworry.D．Goodidea!二、完形填空。(每小题2分，满分20分)Ice­creamisafrozendessert(甜食).Itisusuallymadefromdairyproducts(奶制品),suchasmilk__11__cream.Mostkidslikeeatingthiskindofdessert.Doyouknowwhofirstateit?Chinesepeoplefirstateitmanyyearsago.They__12__orangejuiceonice.Later,this__13__wasspread(传播)toItaly.Nero,thekingofRomebetween54and68AD,__14__toeatice­creambetweenviolinlessons.Hetoldhismentoruntothemountainstoget__15__.Therunnersranbacktothepalace(宫殿)as__16__astheycould.Thesnowwasmixedwithfruitandnuts.Around1660,coffeeshopsbegantosellice­cream.Thenice­creamwasvery__17__inParis.Mostofthe__18__shopswereowned(拥有)byItalians.ThefirstsuccessfulonewasopenedbyamanfromItalywiththenameFrancescoProcopio.Intheearly1700s,__19__startedtomakeice­cream.GeorgeWashingtonhadice­creammachinesinhiskitchen.Itcouldmake__20__ice­creaminashorttime.TodayintheUS,ice­creamisnotonlyafood,butalsoawayoflife.()11.A.orB．andC．butD．so()12.A.drankB．sawC．putD．ate()13.A.pictureB．problemC．planD．idea()14.A.helpedB．likedC．hatedD．changed()15.A.waterB．snowC．rainD．juice()16.A.slowlyB．loudlyC．happilyD．quickly()17.A.popularB．expensiveC．cheapD．special()18.A.coffeeB．fruitC．foodD．clothing()19.A.ChineseB．AmericansC．AustraliansD．Indians()20.A.littleB．fewC．muchD．many【文章大意】本文讲述了冰激凌的简史。11．B考查连词辨析。根据“Itisusuallymadefromdairyproducts...”和常识可知，现在的冰激凌的原料有牛奶和奶油。12．C考查动词辨析。putsth.onsth.意为“把某物放到某物上”。13．D考查名词辨析。根据前文的“They...orangejuiceonice.”和选项可知，把橙汁放在冰上是一种想法。14．B考查动词辨析。根据下文的“Hetoldhismento...”可知，国王喜欢吃冰激淋，所以让他的手下去山上取雪。15．B考查名词辨析。根据后文的“Thesnowwasmixedwithfruitandnuts.”可知，国王让他的手下去山上取雪。16．D考查副词辨析。根据“...ranbacktothepalaceas...astheycould.”和选项可知，是尽他们所能快速地跑回来。17．A考查形容词辨析。根据后文的“ThefirstsuccessfulonewasopenedbyamanfromItalywiththenameFrancescoProcopio.”和选项可知，冰激淋在巴黎很受欢迎。18．A考查名词辨析。根据前文的“...coffeeshopsbegantosellice­cream.”可知，此处指咖啡店。19．B考查名词辨析。根据后文的“...GeorgeWashingtonhadice­creammachinesinhiskitchen.”和“TodayintheUS...”可知，此处指美国人。20．C考查形容词辨析。根据前文的“...hadice­creammachines...”和后文的“Itcouldmake...ice­creaminashorttime.”和选项可知，此处指短时间内制造出很多冰激淋。三、阅读理解。(每小题2分，满分10分)ItisMrs.Brown'sbirthday.Mr.andMrs.BrownareattheirfavoriteChineserestaurant,ChinaJade.Theyrarely(很少)goouttoeat.Itisexpensivetoeatout.Theyonlyeatoutonspecialdays.Mrs.Brownisfortyyearsoldtoday,soitisaveryspecialday.ChinaJadeisasmallrestaurant.However,itisquitecleanandbeautiful.Thereareabouttentablesintherestaurant.Oneachtable,thereisaredflower.TheBrownscamehereforthefirsttimethreeyearsago.TheycametocelebratetheirfriendRobert'sbirthday.Theyfellinlove(喜欢上)withthissmallrestaurantatthattime.Yanistheheadwaiter(服务领班)here.Heworksveryhardandheenjoyshisjob.Helikestellingjokesandmanycustomerslikehim.HeknowsthatitisMrs.Brown'sbirthdayandhewantsthedinnertobeveryspecial.HebringsMr.andMrs.Brownamenu.Thenhehelpsthemorder.Theyordervegetablesoupfortheirfirstcourse(第一道菜).Fortheirmaincourse,theyorderBeijingroastduck.Afterthemaincourse,theyorderfruitsalad.Yanbringsthemtheirfood.Theyeatslowlyandhappily,listeningtothebeautifulmusic.Theeveningissowonderful.Itis11：00p．m.whentheBrownsgethome.Mrs.BrownputsherredflowerfromChinaJadeinavase(花瓶).Sheisveryhappy.Shethinksthatitisnotsobadtobefortyyearsold!()21.WhatcanweknowaboutChinaJade?A．It'sbigandexpensive.B．It'sbigbutcheap.C．It'ssmallbutveryexpensive.D．It'sclean，beautifulbutsmall.()22.WhatfooddotheBrownsorder?①vegetablesoup②beefnoodles③fruitsalad④BeijingroastduckA．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④()23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“customers”meaninChinese?A．观众B．听众C．顾客D．服务员()24.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Yanisajob­lovingperson.B．YanistheBrowns'oldclassmate.C．TheBrownsgethomeat10：00p．m.D．ChinaJadeisfarfromtheBrowns'home.()25.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ASurprisingDinnerB．AWonderfulEveningC．TheBrowns'BestFriendD．TheBrowns'FavoriteFood【文章大意】本文主要讲述了布朗夫人度过的美好的生日之夜。21．D细节理解题。根据第二段“ChinaJadeisasmallrestaurant.However,itisquitecleanandbeautiful.”可知，中国翡翠是一家小餐馆，但是它干净又漂亮。22．C细节理解题。根据第三段“Theyordervegetablesoupfortheirfirstcourse.Fortheirmaincourse,theyorderBeijingroastduck.Afterthemaincourse,theyorderfruitsalad.”可知，他们第一道菜点了蔬菜汤，主菜点了北京烤鸭，主菜之后点了水果沙拉。23．C词义猜测题。根据第三段“Helikestellingjokesandmanycustomerslikehim.”可以猜测出，听他讲笑话的人是餐馆里面的顾客。24．A推理判断题。根据第三段“Yanistheheadwaiterhere.Heworksveryhardandheenjoyshisjob.”可知，严是这里的领班。他工作很努力并且喜欢他的工作。25．B标题选择题。根据短文内容，特别是最后一段“Theeveningissowonderful.”可知，最适合本文的标题应该是“一个美妙的夜晚”。四、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。(每小题2分，满分10分)26．We'dbetterfinisheverythingonourplates(盘子).27．Ilikeautumn(秋天).Becausetheweatheriscool.28．Comeandseeourfruits.Wehavewatermelons(西瓜)andbananasfromHainan.29．Tomprepared(把……准备好)asimplemealforme,butitwassodelicious.30．Everyyear,theycelebrate(庆祝)EarthDaybyplantingtreesinthemountains.五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。(每小题4分，满分20分)31．这顿饭的主菜是鱼。Themaindishofthismealisfish.32．食物准备好之后打开搅拌器。Turnontheblenderafterthefoodisready.33．昨晚我和我的家人吃了一顿大餐。Ihadabigmealwithmyfamilylastnight.34．这些人经常在高温下工作吗？Dothesepeopleoftenworkatahightemperature?35．请在水里放一勺糖，然后把它搅匀。Pleaseputaspoonofsugarintothewater,andthenmixitup．六、短文填词。(每小题2分，满分20分)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。有两项多余。piece，add，put，hole，through，sandwich，fill，celebrate，plate，slow，own，breakItwasFridayafternoon.Mrs.Whitecametothekitchenandsawherdaughtermakingdumplings.Shesaidtoher,“Janet,thedumplingwrapper(皮)istoothin.Youneed36.to_addmoredough(面团).”However,Jane