专题02 语法填空（原卷版）

专题02语法填空1.(2023·浙江省金华市·期末考试)DoyouknowPattaya？It'sasmallcityinThailand.Alltheyearround，visitorsfromallovertheworldcomeheretoseebeautiful（1）______（beach）.ButthisFebruary，thingswerealittledifferent.Manypeople（2）______（come）tothecityforitskitefestival.Yes，itwasthePattayaInternationalKiteFestival!In2023，thefestivalwas（3）______February24thto28th.Thecityhelditonthebeachinfrontof（4）______shoppingcenter.Anditwasfree!Inthosefivedays，peoplecouldalwaysseedifferentkitesflyinginthesky.

Everyday，it（5）______（start）atnoonandendedat6：00intheafternoon.Thereweremanyfunactivitiestodo.Peoplecouldseesomereallybigkites，andsomeof（6）______（they）wereover500meterslong.Whenitgotdark，there（7）______（be）alsoanLEDkiteshow.Itlookedsobeautifulthatmanypeopletookphotos.Andpeoplecouldlearnalotaboutkitesatanothershow.Theycould（8）______learnhowtomakekitesinstores.Thefestivaljust（9）______（bring）funtovisitorsofallages.Theywereallinterestedinflyingkitesand（10）______（walk）alongthebeach，andtheywantedtovisitthecitynextyear.2.(2023·山东省日照市·期末考试)DearLinda，

Howarethingsgoing？I'mhappythatyou'llcome（1）______（visit）me.Letmetellyou（2）______Ilive.

Ilivein（3）______noisyneighborhood.Therearesomebigrestaurantsnearmyhome.Sometimeswehavedinnerthereandwecanfinddeliciousfoodthere（4）______（easy）.Goalongthestreet，andyoucanseethere（5）______（be）apostofficeandsomebigshops.Nexttotheshopsthereisalibrary.Ioftenspendtime（6）______（read）there.Ialsolikethe（7）______（candy）forfreeinit.Thereisapark（8）______thelibraryandthehospital.Ienjoy（9）______（walk）initafterdinner.Thetrainstationisnearmyhome.Soyoucanjustwalkabout200metersandmyhomeison（10）______right.

Yours,LiHua3.(2023·河北省秦皇岛市·期末考试)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。Garylovescookingverymuch."Mymomisn'tgood（1）______cooking，andIdon'tlikeherfood，either，"Graysaid."WhenIwatchcookingshowsonTV，IthinkIcandoit.（2）______Igotothebookshopandfindacookbookthere."Afteroneyear，Garycouldmakemostofthedishesinthecookbookvery（3）______（good）andhehadabigplan（计划）.Hewanted（4）______（make）somenewdishesbyhimselfandhestartedtocookformorepeople.Hisfamilylethimmakeasmallkitchenin（5）______（he）bedroom.Itstartedoffwithtwo（6）______（table）andsomesimplecookers（简单的厨具）.Thenhe（7）______（use）thesmallkitchentocook.WhenGarywas15，heandhismotherstartedaclub.Theyhadmonthlyactivitiesintheirhome.NowGaryworksin（8）______greatrestaurantintheUS.Hesaid，"Iamnotdoingitformoney，butjustkeep（9）______（do）itwell.Yourdreamwillcometrue（10）______theendifyoukeepworkinghardforit."4.(2023·河北省邯郸市·期末考试)Lilyisaschoolgirl.Shecomes（1）______America.Butnowsheis（2）______（live）inBeijingwithherparents.Shedoesn'tknowmuchChinese.She（3）______（have）Chineselessonsafterschooleveryday.Sometimes，othersdon'tunderstandher（4）______shecan'tspeakChineseverywell.LastSaturdaymorning，Lily（5）______（go）out.Shewasonherwaytothepark.Shewantedtoseeaflowershow，butshedidn'tknow（6）______togetthere.Sheasked（7）______Chineseboy.Theboycouldn'tunderstandwhatshesaid，andthenshedrew（8）______（flower）onthepaper.Theboysmiledandthen（9）______（tell）Lilythewaytotheshow.Shethankedhimfor（10）______（he）help.5.(2023·山东省临沂市·期末考试)TheGreenswerefrom（1）______（Australian）.Theylikedtravellingverymuch.LastmonththeyvisitedFrance（法国）.Itwasthe（2）______（one）timeforthemtocometoFrance.Theywanted（3）______（take）awalkandseethecity.Butthey（4）______（notspeak）anyFrench.Aftertheywentoutoftheirhotel，theygottoastreet（5）______（cross）andlookedatthenamesofthetwostreets.Theywrotethetwonames（6）______（quick）intheirnotebook.They（7）______（think）thatthenamescouldhelpthemfindthewayback（8）______theywerelost.Theywalkedforhoursthroughthecity.Suddenly（突然）theyfoundthattheylosttheirway.Theysawapolicemanstandinginfrontofthemandasked（9）______help，butthepolicemandidn'tunderstandtheirlanguage.Later，theyfoundapersonwhoknewtheirlanguage.Theywerehappyandshowedthemanthe（10）______（name）inthenotebook.Themanbegantolaugh.Thewordswere"STOP"and"ONEWAYSTREET".6.(2023·湖南省长沙市·期末考试)Whenitcomestoartificialintelligence（AI），Iwouldthinkofmyphone（1）______mycomputer.Therearemanydifferent（2）______（thing）withAIintoday'sworld.IspentadaywithAIafewdaysago.I（3）______（visit）aplacecalledSenseTime（商汤科技）.ItsofficespaceisfullofAItechnology.Wewalkedaroundascienceandtechnologyexhibition（展览）.IsawmanydifferentformsofAI.Ieventriedtowritesomeprograms（程序）.Itwassomuch（4）______（fun）.Itwas（5）______interestingworldofAI!AIhelpsustodothingsmore（6）______（quick）andnicelyathome，atschooloratwork.Wepayonlineinsupermarkets.Wehaverobotsinairportsandmanyotherplaces.WehaveChatGPT（7）______languagelearning.AImayreplace（取代）peopleinmanyworkplaces.Manypeoplemaylose（8）______（them）jobsthen.Somereportssayoureducationis（9）______（help）ustoprepare（准备）forjobstoday.Butjobsoftomorrowmaybedifferent.Thereportshowsthereplacementmaytakeawhile.Andwedon'thaveto（10）______（worry）aboutthenumberofjobsfornow.Thereissomethingelseforustoworryabout.7.(2023·吉林省吉林市·期末考试)昨天Lily和朋友们一起去了动物园，看到很多动物，拍了许多照片，买了些礼物，玩得很开心。请你根据提示将她写的短文补充完整，每空不超过两个词。MyfriendsandIwenttothe（1）______yesterday.There，we（2）______allkindsofanimals.Mikelikedtigersbest.Hethoughttheywerenotscary.Wesawanelephant（3）______SouthAfrica.Itwasveryfriendly.Thenwefoundakoalainthetree.Thekoalawasveryyoung.Itwasverycuteandsmart.Lotsofpeoplelikedit.Ilikedgiraffes.Ithoughttheywereveryinteresting.Itook（4）______photosofthem.Ialsoboughtsomelovely（5）______formyparents.Allinall，itwasanexcitingday.8.(2023·山东省烟台市·期末考试)Doyouwanttohaveagreatfuture？Ifso，youshoulddosomethingforitnow.1.Knowyourgoals（1）______（clear）.Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture？What'syourdreamjob？Youshouldknowthe（2）______（answer）tothesequestions.2.Havea（3）______（health）body.It'sthemostimportanttoeveryone.Tohaveahealthybody，youshouldhavegood（4）______（eat）habits，doexerciseoften，getenoughsleepandspendsometime（5）______（relax）.3.Savesomemoney.It'ssmartofyou（6）______（save）moneyforthefuturenow.Youcansavesomeofyourpocketmoney（零用钱）eachmonth.Youcanalsogetapart-timejob（7）______yourvacation.4.Write（8）______whatyoudid.Forexample：Isaved5dollarstoday.I（9）______（noteat）hamburgerstoday.Ipracticedplayingthepiano（10）______threehourstoday.It'sagoodwaytokeepyouwalkingtoyourdream.9.(2023·河北省保定市·期末考试)"Moveyourbody，getoutandhavefun."DoyoustillrememberthesentencefromBen'spoem？I（1）______（real）likesports.Sportsgiveusmuchfunandtheymayhelpuskeep（2）______（health）.Myfavouritesportistennis.Ibecame（3）______（interest）initsixmonthsago.Atthattime，myfather（4）______（show）mehowtoplayit.NowIusuallyplaytenniswith（5）______（he）.Myfathersometimes（6）______（take）metoanaturalparktoplaytennis.Weplayitforabouthalf（7）______houreverytime.

AtschoolIalsoplaytenniswithsomeofmy（8）______（classmate）.Wecanhavealotoffun.Itisawonderfulsport（9）______itmakesmehappy.I'mverygood（10）______itnow.IhopeIcanplayitbetterandbetter.10.(2023·江苏省宿迁市·期末考试)Xiaomingis12yearsold.Helivesinasmallvillage（村庄）inthecountryside.Todayishis（1）______（twelve）birthday.Hisparentsgetanicedinnerreadyforhim，buttheboysays，"Iwon'thavethedinner，becauseafterthedinner，todayisover，andmyparentsaregoingtoabigcitytomorrow.Idon'twanttoletthem（2）______（go）."Infact，itisthefirstbirthdaythatXiaomingisspendingwithhisparentsinthreeyears.Inthepastthreeyears，hisparentsstayedinabigcityandwork（3）______（make）money.Theydidn'tseetheirsonfor3years.Tomorrowthey（4）______（leave）homeforthatcityagain.Xiaomingisnottheonlyleft-behindchild（留守儿童）inourcountry.InthecountryofChina，thereare（5）______（many）than20millionchildren（6）______（stay）athomewithouttheirparents.Left-behindchildrenfacealotof（7）______（problem）.Manyof（8）______（they）stayathomealoneorwiththeirgrandparents.Theygetlesscarefromparents，sotheyoftenfeellonely.Someofthemdon'tlearn（9）______（good）becausetheirparentscan'thelpthemwithstudy.TheChinesegovernmentshowscaresaboutthechildrenverymuchandistrying（10）______（solve）theirproblems.11.(2023·河北省张家口市·期末考试)DearWangWei，Iwashappytogetyourletteryesterday.You（1）______（tell）meabouttheseasonsinyourcity.

HereinCanadawehavefourseasons（2）______ayear，too.Inmycity，springisusuallycold.Wecanstillgo（3）______（skate）.Insummer，thetemperature（4）______（reach）25degrees.Itiswarm.（5）______intheearlymorning，theweatheriscold.Onsunnydays，Iliketohave（6）______picnicwithfriends.Itmakesmefeel（7）c______.Autumnistheharvest（收获）time.Farmersareusuallybusy.Inautumn，（8）______（Canadian）liketoenjoymapleleavesonthehills.Winteriscold.Childrenliketoplayonthe（9）i______.Ofcourse，theywear（10）______（they）warmcoats.Ihopeyoucanvisitmycityoneday!Eve12.(2023·贵州省毕节市·期末考试)Wintercomes.Manypeopleskateontheice.Doyouwant（1）______（do）somethingelse？Let's（2）______（take）alookatsomewintersports!Thesnowballfight（打雪仗）is（3）______easygametoplay.Youcanplaythisgamewithalotoffriendsinyourbackyardonoraftera（4）______（snow）dayinwinter.Tryingtohitothers（5）______snowballsisallthatyouneedtodo.（6）______someonegetsahit，heisout!Doyouenjoy（7）______（climb）cliffs（峭壁）insummer？Maybeyouwanttogiveiceclimbingatryinwinter，butyouhavetowearspecial（8）______（shoe）withbigteeth（齿）.Anotherinterestingsportiswinterswimming.Inwinter，alotofpeoplejumpintocoldwaterandswimin（9）______，butweshouldbe（10）______（care）ifwewanttotrywinterswimming.13.(2023·山东省聊城市·期末考试)AfricanAmericansaddedalottothehistoryofmusicbetween1900and2000.Blues，rockandrapareallimportant（1）______（music）developments.Thebluesissad，slowmusic（2）______（介词）America.BluesmusiciansareoftenAfrican（3）______（America）.BluessongsoftentellsadstoriesbecauseAfricansinAmerica（4）______64（have）difficultlives.

RockmusiccomesfromAmericatoo.Theslow，sadbluesandAmericancountrymusic（5）______（come）togethertomakerock.It'sgoodfor（6）______（dance）.Bluesmusiciansusuallyplayalone，（7）______（连词）rockmusiciansusuallyplaytogether.RapmusiccomesfromAfricanAmericanmusic.Itfirst（8）______（start）inthe1970swhenyoungAfricanAmericansplayedon（9）______（冠词）streetsofNewYorkCity.Many（10）______（people）nowthinkthatthewordsofrapmusicarereallypoems.Rapisveryimportantinpopmusic.14.(2023·四川省眉山市·期末考试)Doyouknowwhothemanisinthepicture？Yes，heisAlbertEinstein，oneofthegreatestscientists（科学家）intheworld.Youmayknowhimfromhishair.Sowhoisthegirlwiththesamehairstyle（发型）inthe（1）______（two）picture？SheisShilah.Sheis9yearsoldandshe'sfromAustralia.

Shilahisabeautifulgirlwith（2）______roundface，blueeyesandasmallmouth.Nowmanypeopleknowherbecauseherhairisdifferent.Itlooks（3）______AlbertEinstein's.Shilah'shair（4）______（become）thatbecauseshehasakindofdisease（疾病）.（5）______shedoesn'tthinkit'saproblemforher.Shelikesherhairverymuchbecauseshedoesn'tlookthesameasothers.Shethinkspeoplecanfindherinagroupofchildren（6）______（easy）."Thestudentsthinkmyhairis（7）______（fun）butspecial.Andmanyofthemwant（8）______（make）friendswithmeandplaywithme，"Shilahsays."Andsomewishtohavethehairlike（9）______（I）."Shilah'smotherputsmany（10）______（photo）ofherontheInternet（互联网）.Shethinksit'sagoodwaytoshowShilah'sloveforherhair.AndnowShilahsometimesworksasamodel（模特）.Peoplecanseeherinsomeactivities.15.(2023·黑龙江省绥化市·期末考试)Johnnyismyfriendandheispopularinhisclass.Helikesplayingfootballandhecanplayfootballvery（1）______（good）.Atweekends，heoftengoestowatchfootballmatchesandcheers（欢呼）the（2）______（play）.Hecanalsomeetother（3）______（fan）andmakefriendswiththem.Hewouldliketobe（4）______（health）andheplayssportseveryday.Onweekdays，heusually（5）______（ride）hisbiketoschoolandittakes（6）______（he）halfanhourtogettoschool.Whenit（7）______（rain）hehastotakethesubwaytoschool.Hesaysifeveryonestartstodo（8）______（anything）right，theearthwillbebetterinthefuture.However，heiscarelesswithhisschoolthingswhenheisinahurry.Healways（9）______（leave）homeworkathomeon（10）______（weekday）andthatmakeshisteacherveryangry.Healwayspromisesthathewilltakehishomeworktoschoolnextweek.16.(2023·江苏省苏州市·期末考试)Loveicecream?Thenwelcometothesweetparty!TheMuseumofIceCream(MOIC)inSingaporeopened

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August19,2021.It'sthe

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(one)internationalbranch(国际分店).EverythingintheMOICSingapore

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(be)brightandfun.Yourjourney

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(begin)withdrawingyouricecream.Afteryoufinishyourdrawing,youcanseeitonalargescreen.Thenit'stimeforCaliforniandreaming.Youcancometoaroom

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differenticecream.Testthemall!Themuseumis

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abigplayground.Ithas5,000-square-metre(平方米)area.Youcandomany

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(activity)toexpress(表达)yourfeeling.Whenyoufeelfullfromtheicecream,youcanrun,jump,climb

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(happy)andeven"swim"inaballpool.You'resuretoburnoffallthecaloriesfromtheicecream.Howdo

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(visit)likethismuseum?"It'slikeasoftpinkdream,"saidoneofthem."WhenI'mhere,Iforgetallthesadthings."So,whenschoolisover,give

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(you)asweetrest.Youcangotothepinkestmuseumwithyourfamilyorfriends.17.(2023·湖北省黄冈市·期末考试)SittingbesideabeautifullakeinTibet，agroupofstudentsarelearningtopaint.Amongthem，fourthgraderSherabTsomois（1）______（paint）arainbow."Iwant（2）______（study）artlikemyteacher，"shesays.TheteacherthatSherabTsomotalksaboutisLiuYixiao.WhenLiuwasacollegestudent，hewenton（3）______triptoTibet.Afterthetrip，he（4）______（decide）tovolunteer（自愿做）asanartteacherthere.

"Ilikethelandandthepeoplethere，"saidLiu，"Atthattime，itwasnoteasytobuythingshere.（5）______Ifellinlovewiththeplace，becausethechildrenherewere（6）______（interest）inlearningtopaintandIfeltthatIwasneededhere."InTibet，Liudrewhundredsof（7）______（picture）forthepeoplethere，andtoldhisstudentstogoaftertheirdreams.（8）______Liu'sgreatsurprise，Sidar，oneofhisstudentsthere，calledhimlastmonth.Sidarsaid，becauseofLiu，hehasbeeninspired（启发）tolearnphotographyandfilmmaking."I'm（9）______（real）gladthatmystudentshavedreamsandgoaftertheirdreamsbravely，"Liusaid.18.(2023·河北省保定市·期末考试)DearLucy，

Iseverythinggoingwell？I'mwritingtotellyouapiece（1）______goodnews.Ourclass（2）______（take）atourtoBeijing，thecapitalcityofChina.Weplan（3）______（leave）onSaturdaymorning.Aguidewill（4）______（lead）thetrip.We'llvisittheSummerPalaceMuseumandmanyother（5）______ofinterest.ThePalaceMuseumisfamous（6）______anancientbuilding.（7）______Bird'sNestisyoungandbeautiful.China（8）______（hold）the2008OlympicGamesinit.Ofcourse，we'lltakesome（9）______（picture）.

IbelieveIwillenjoy（10）______（take）thetour.Ican'twaittogo.

Yours,LiHua19.(2023·河北省沧州市·期末考试)Hey，LiMing.

Howareyou？

Ihadagreatweekend.Guesswhat？Icanmakekiteson（1）______（I）ownnow.MymomtaughtmeonSaturday.Jennycametomyhouseand（2）______（active）helpedus.Atfirstmykiteswerenotpretty.ButafterI（3）______（practice）forseveraltimes，Icouldmakeitwell.

OnSaturdayIwentclimbingwithmyfamily（4）______（member）.Itwasfifteenmilesaway（5）______myhouse.Wechosetotakethesubwaybecauseitwas（6）______（quickly）.Ittookusabout（7）______hourtogetthere.（8）______wearrivedthere，webeginclimbing.MyunclebroughthiscameraandIbroughtsomedonutsforeverybody.Althoughitwastiring，Iwas（9）______（relax）!ItwassofunthatIwillfinda（10）______（two）chancetogothereagain.

Didyouhaveagoodweekend？

Danny20.(2023·全国·期末考试)AmylivesinNewYork.Sheis（1）______Americangirl.Itishalfpastfiveintheafternoon.Amygetshomefromtheschool.Sheisnothappy，（2）______hermotherisnotathome.（3）______ishermothergoing？Shedoesn'tknow.Nowsheisathomealone（独自）.HerbrotherBilllikessports.Heis（4）______（打）basketballintheschool.HersisterAnngoestothe（5）______（电影院）withherfriends.Shelikesfilmsverymuch.WhenAmyisdoingherhomeworkintheroom，hermother，Mrs.Li，comesback（6）______abag.Amyseeshermother（7）______runstohelphertakeit.Amyfinds（8）______hamburgersintheshoppingbag.Theyareherfavoritefood.Amywantstoeat（9）______verymuch."Youcanonlyhaveone.TheothertwoareforBillandAnn."sayshermother."Theyareso（10）______（美味的）.CanIhavetwo？"Amyasks."Yes，youcan，"sayshermother."Gotocutyoursinhalf."21.(2023·全国·期末考试)Tonyis（1）______18-year-oldseniorhighschoolstudent.Heisofmedium（2）______（high）.Helikessportsandheisgoodat（3）______（play）basketball.Helivesinabusyandnoisyneighborhood.There（4）______alibraryandsome（5）______（restaurant）nearhere.Heusuallygoestoschool（6）______bus.Heisbusy（7）______otherstudentseverydayandheusuallygetsup（8）______halfpastsix.Helikesreadinginthelibraryonweekends.It'sSaturdaytodayandhegetsuptocatchtheearlybustothelibraryasusual.Heis（9）______（study）fortheCollegeEntranceExaminationthesedays.He（10）______（get）goodgradeslastweekbutheknowshehastostudyhardforthefinalsuccess.22.(2023·湖南省常德市·期末考试)Tenyearsago,Nancylivedinasmallhousewithherfamily.As（1）______8-year-oldgirl,shethoughttheirhousewastoosmallforsomanypeople：grandparents,parentsand（2）______（she）littlebrotherJohn.SoonedaywhenDadsaidtheyweremovingtoabighouse,Nancy（3）______（be）soexcitedandhappy.NancyandJohnwaitedandwaitedandatlast，thebigdaycameforthemtomovein!（4）______asunnymorning，theirparentswentshoppingandboughtalargebed，anewsofaandsomeotherthings.NowNancy（5）______（live）inhernewhouse.It'sinthecountryside!Besides，therearen'tanyshopsor（6）______（restaurant）.Ittakeshertwohours（7）______（go）toschool.Ifshewantstogotothebeach，thatwillbefourorfivehours.（8）______shestilllikesthehouse.It'snewandquietwithlittletraffic.Theylive（9）______（happy）inthecountryside.ThereisanewneighborLilynexttoher.Theyareatthesameschool.Theyarebothinterestedinplayingbadminton.Afterschool，theyplayiteveryday.Theythinkitisagoodwaytokeep（10）______（health）.23.(2023·河北省保定市·期末考试)MynameisZhaoMingandI'dliketobeyourpenfriend.I'm16yearsold.Ihave2littlebrothers.Theyarevery（1）______（love）.Ioftenhelpmyparentslook（2）______theminmyfreetime.Mymother（3）______（work）inatoyshop.Sheloves（4）______（she）job.Andmyfatheris（5）______engineer.Heisbusyeveryday，（6）______hetriestospendmoretimewithus.I'mintheschoolbasketballteam.Weusuallyplay（7）______（match）onSundaymornings.Lastweek，weplayedagainstanotherschool.Theyrun（8）______（fast）thanus.However，wehadbetterteamwork.Finally，we（9）______，（win）!Howhappywewere!Thisisthe（10）______（five）timewebeatthem.24.(2023·广东省阳江市·期末考试)YesterdayJimandIvisitedavillage.Wewentthere（1）______train.Thetrainwasslow，（2）______wehadtimetoseemanyinterestingthingsalongtheway.Theairinthevillage（3）______clean.Thevillagerswerenice.Mr.Miller，avillager，hada（4）______andheshowedusaroundhisfarm.We（5）______lotsofphotosonthefarm.Wealsorodeahorse，fedchickensandpickedmanyoranges.（6）______noon，wehadlunchatMr.Miller'shome.（7）______deliciousthefoodwas!Afterlunch，wewent（8）______.Jimisgoodatfishingandhetaught（9）______howtofish.Itwasinteresting.Wehadagood（10）______there.Itwasanexcitingday.25.(2023·江苏省泰州市·期末考试)ZhuYanjun，amigrantworker（农民工），onceworkedindifferentcities.Hehasastronglove-forreadingpoemsandbooks.InearlyFebruarythisyear，Zhuwonthe（1）______（two）placeintheyearlyChinesePoetryCompetition（中国诗词大会）.Itsurprised（2）______wholecountry.ZhuwasborninJingning，Gansu.（3）______hewasonlyseven，hebecameinterestedinpoems.Buthisfamilywastoopoor（4）______（buy）himnewbooks.Hehadtoborrowsome（5）______hisclassmates.Afterfinishingschool，hewenttoworkatdifferentconstructionsites（建筑工地）inmorethan30cities.Everytimehegottoacity，hevisited（6）______（library）andb