沪教版-英语-八上-Unit 1单元测试题

八年级上)Unit1能力测试题笔试部分85分第一卷选择(60分）.词汇测试(15分）i.从下面每小题的A．BC三个选项中选出可以替被划线部分的最佳选项。共8小题，每小题1分)1.—ese.osintheoffice?Nobody.Someoneprobablyforgottoturnoffthelights..e.e.o.—Doyouoftenvisityourgrandparents?.nIsa,IdhmneeoIema.A.village B.city C.apartment.—Helensaidshewouldcome,butthepartyisabouttobegin.sesne.tstrr..n.e C.Finally.—Didyourteamwinthematchlastweekend?—.r,edagloe(庆祝).A.getfirstplaceinB.connecttoC.takepart.—mworriedt.n’t.eseyohe.Ikelot.A.isafraidto B.isabletoC.wantsto.Iltfindoutthedifferencesbetweenthesepictures.A.worryabout B.talkaboutC.knowabout.—HumanbeingsshouldtrytheirbesttoprotecttheEarth.tstrue.Itisouronlyhome..e.s..—sy.sgoforawalk.Goodidea.Ifeelreallyhotinthehouse..takeawalkB.haveatripC.haveapicnicii根据句子意思，从下面每小题的ABC三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成子（共7小题，每小题1分）()9.Ifthehotelprice threemeals,thenyoucanhavethemealsforfree..touchesB.includesC.catches()10.Whenpeoplegetintoaroom ,theycomeinverysoonsothatpeopleintheroomfeelsurprised..suddenlyB.naturallyC.really.—WhatdoyouthinkofyourMathsteacher?HeisamanMlof .HecanhelpuswithanyMathsproblemwemeet..happiness .C.intelligence.—Many changedourlifeandmadeusliveacomfortablelife..ettseetdee..feelingsB.inventionsC.abilities.—Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?A. ,ysteoea..r.y..—The onthedeskisfullofnotes.Whoseisit?—tyes.Ijustsawherstudyinghere..magazineB.newspaperC.notebook.—Lookatthesevaluableplants.Ifwettthem,theyl .—I.’reimportanttousandetlivewithoutthem.A.takeoutB.putoutC.die.完形填空（15分）的ABC三个项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项（共10小题，每小题1.5分）uyldofgtthefourwallsofa.Cometoethenatureclass.It16fortendays.Studentsgotothemountainstostudytheplantsandanimals.17carrytheirownthings.Theybringsleepingbags,warmclothes,foodandwater,andother18things.Andwhatdothestudentsdoallday?Well,assoonasthesuncomesup,theyeat19andstartwalkingonthemountainroadtothenextcampground.Thecampgroundisfivetotenmilesaway.Asthestudentstakenotes,theguidepointsout20plantsandanimalsalongtheroad.It21endsbyearlyafternoon,sothestudentsspendtherestofthe22restingorswimminginamountainlake.Beforedinnereachnight,theyallcometogetherand23adasshhr.Attheendoftheclass,thestudentsshouldwritetheir24diariesusingtheinformationtheyhavecollected.TheyareallhappytohavesuchaChanceto25thebeautyoftheedeedsge...s B. lasts C.ends..s.s C.Friends..l B. y C.useful()19.A.breakfastB.lunch C.supper..e B. harmful ...y B. usually C...r B. day C.week..sB. speak C.,.y.helpful C.own..t B. take C.enjoy.阅读理解（30分)阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的ABC．D四个选项中选出最佳选项（共20小题，每小题1.5分）AHappy:Movingtothisschoollastrdmeetingnewfriends.y:Beingthenewgirl.Favoriteteacher:MsRosen.Ilikeherinterestingclasses.:Schoolcanbefunifyoudoyourbest.y:Schooltrips.Singingcompetitions.y:Grouphomework.Favoriteteacher:s.esyyoy.:kddnl.y:Meetingnewfriends.Theweekends.y:.Favoriteteacher:r.esehy.:Ifyoufallbehind,keeptryingtillyoucatchup.y:Beingwithnewpeople.Funclasses.y:Thelossofanewwatch.Favoriteteacher:MsRosen.Shehelpedmegetthroughhardtimes.:Hardworkbringssuccess..ysaes.BecauseMsRosenisalwaystherewhenBritaneedshelp.B.BecauseMsRosenlikesplayingwithnewstudents.C.esnsclassesareinteresting..BecauseMsRosenisfriendlytoevery()27.WhatmayJaybegoodat?.Makingfriends.B.Singing.C.gn..Makingplans..osyh.Brita. .... ...tnewt.Sheisntgoodatbeingwithherparents.B.Sheoncehadhardtimes.C.Sheboughtanewwatchagain..MsRosenlikesherverymuch..hfegs.MovingtoanewschoolonlybringsBritamuchhappiness.B.smstrhr.C.Angelthinksyoucangetmuchfunifyouworkhard..snsadls.BBillywasafarmduck.Hedreamedofbecomingatightropewalker(走钢丝演员）.ydayhespenthourspractisinggontherope.Billysfriendepractisedwithhim.Bothofthemdidntdowell，tyntgiveup.Oneday,atigertoldthemtheyweredoingwell.HiswordsencouragedBillyalot,althoughArtiekeptsayingBillywasntagoodtightropewalker.Thetigertookthemtoavalley(山谷）.“tsawidevalley.Youcanonlycrossitusingatightrope,”thetigertoldBilly.ArtietriedtostopBilly.Youarethebesttightropewalkerhere.Artietttyoutot”etigersaid.AssoonasBillywalkedontotherope,hefellintothevalley.Luckily,Billylandedonabigtree.Heaskedforhelp,butheonlyfoundArtiethere.Artiesavedhim.Intheend,BillyrealizedthatArtietoldthetruthallalong.Hefeltreallyhappytohavesuchagoodfriend..toukfydegoh1?.Theyweresuccessful.B.ye.C.Theywerehard-working..Theywerefoolish.()32.HowdidBillyfeelafterheheardthetigerswords?.. ..C.Sad. D.Excited..ydepymge.eedidntwantBillytoachievehisdream.B.eetedrn.C.eeteerddmoo..BecausehethoughtitwasdangerousforBillytodoit.()34.tseunderlinedword”A.Fact. B.Dream.C.Information...()35.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?.edswrs’advice.B.Itishardtofindtruefriendsinlife.C.slokt’advice..tnoeut.CyDickinsonsbornin1830.Shesantstudent.nrcollegeyearssheenjoyedsingingandwritingpoems.Shewasalsogoodatfindingbeautiful.At,ewasetoyanumberofsmntoliterature.However,herstudieswereoftenstoppedbypoorhealth.Afteraseriouscough,herfatherdecidedtobringherhome.Sosheleftwithoutanyformalqualifications(学历，butshestillhadadeepinterestinpoems.Althoughshehadagoodsenseofhumor(幽默感，EmilyoftenfeltBadwhenshestayedwithotherpeople.Soshestartedgoingoutless.Byherlatetwenties,shespentmostofhertimewritingpoemsinthehouse.Inherpoems,sheshowedherfeelingsandherideastowardstheworld.EmilyDickinsondiedin1886.-Withthehelpofherfriends,herpoemscameoutin1890.rssoontesmgreatmagazinesdnewspapers.NewYorkTimessaidEmilyDickinsonwouldsoonbeknownasoneofthegreatestpoets..tsh1w.Emilylivedaveryshortlife.B.Emilyhadmanydifferentinterests.C.Emilywantedtobeanartistwhenshewasincollege..Emilywasnotgoodatlearninganew()37.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?.Emilyperformedbadlyatcollege.B.srsdo.C.enyyth..Emilywasinterestedinwritingpoems.()38.WhydidEmilyspendmostofhertimewritingpoemsinthehouse?.Becauseshewantedtofindaquietplacetowritethem.B.eettgh.C.Becauseherfatheraskedhertostaythere..eedadef.()39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutEmily?A.Herinterests.B.Herhealth.C.Hersuccess. D.Herloveforlife.()40.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?.yndr.B.ys.C.Asnt—EmilyDickinson..Emilyandherfriends.DDouknowthesbetweenaleopard(美洲豹）dacheetah(猎豹？yyre.,yetny.Mostleopardslienad.Asyhsm3o6feet.Leopardsaregreatclimbersthatcaneatmonkeysintrees.Theycanalsolietowaitandcatchthepassinganimals.Whenthereislittlefood,theymighteatfruit,fieldmice,andlargeinsects.Afemaleleopardwillhave2-4babiesatatime.Thebabiesarebornwithclosedeyesandwillopentheireyesfourtoninedaysafterbirth.senad.ehsysm4o5t.Thiscatisbuiltforspeed(速度).Itslegsaremuchlongerthantheleopards,soitcanrunfast!Butitcantrunfastforverylong.Afteronlyoneminute,itsbodygetstoo.Itmuststoptocooldownoritwilldie.Acheetah’stailislong.tsusedformakingquickturns.Femalecheetahsusuallyhaveonetoeightbabiesandlivewiththemforoneandahalftotwoyears.()41.Whatistheuseofthefirstparagraph?.owtees.B.olosf.C.oee..owee结构）ofthepassage.()42.WhatcanweNOTknowabouttheleopardsfromthepassage?.Theirfood.B.Theirlivingplaces.C.Theirbabies..Theirspeed.()43.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?.Cheetahsareborntorunveryfast.B.sdnwon.C.Cheetahslearntorunfromanearlyage..sntrunveryfastatbirth.()44.Whydoesthecheetahhavetostoprunningatahighspeedafteroneminute?.otyonn.B.ot.C.oyrs..otr.()45.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthepassage?.Sports.B.Nature.C.Health. D.News.第二卷非选择题25分）.语法填空：阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语正确形式填空（10分）rghabits(习惯)everyimportanttod) .Sometimesmostofusliketohavesweetsandice-cream,(47) donteatmeatorrice.Sweetsandice-creamarenotbad(48) thehifetthemrmeals.fwedrinkrtmeals,ewouldnotliketot.tisimportantfo