Unit 1 Past and Present Studyskills课件牛津译林版八年级英语

8BUnit1PastandpresentStudyskillsWhatdoyouthinkofStarlightTown?Andwhy?IthinkStarlightTownisamoderntown.Ithastallbuildingsandanewrailwaystation.

Opinion

Fact

Weoftenusefactsandopinionswhenwewrite.Factsaretruestatements.Theyincludenames,dates,eventsandnumbers.Opinionstellwhatwebelieve,feelorthink.Theymaynotbetrue.Whenwewrite,wecanusefactstosupportouropinions.Wecanalsogivefactsfirst,andthenstateouropinions.Myhometownisbeautiful”Thisisanopinion.“Therearegreenhillsallaround.Ariverrunsthroughthecentreoftown”Thisisafact.FFOFFOFOFFFO2341651.绿树围绕2.穿过镇中心3.了解学校4.变好5.有更多学科来学习6.习惯于生活的改变7.独自上学8.比以前花更多时间在我的家庭作业上

Phrases:greenhillsallaroundrunthroughthecentreofthetownknowtheschoolalot/verywellgetbetterhavemoresubjectstolearnget/beusedtothechangesoflifegotoschoolonmyown=gotoschoolalone=gotoschoolbymyselfspendmoretimeon/doingmyhomeworkthanbefore1.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事

usedtobe….(过去)曾经是….◆Heusedtobeadoctor.(Butnowheisn’t.)◆Lucyusedtoeatlotsofsnacks.(Butnowshedoesn’t)be/getusedtosth.

习惯于某事（to+名词）

be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事(to+V-ing)

此结构中的be也可以使用get或become，表示动态的“变得”之意。

已学过的to作介词(后接动词必须用v-ing）的短语还有：lookforwardto和leadto。

翻译句子1.人们过去常步行往来城镇。

People________________________thetownonfoot.2.他习惯于早起。

He__________________________________.3.他已经习惯于/适应了这儿的生活。

He__________________________.4.有些人习惯于在寒冷的地方生活。

Somepeople____________________incoldplaces.5.现在，许多家庭（都）有了私家车。

Manyfamilieshave__________________at_________.is/gets/becomesusedtogettingupearlyareusedtolivinghasbeenusedtolifehereusedtotraveltoandfromtheirowncars/carsoftheirown

present2.Wehavemoresubjectstolearn.拓展：有许多工作完成：有笔来写字：有一个房子居住：没有地方居住：有小孩要照顾：有纸来写字：

havemuchworktofinish/completehaveapentowritewithhaveahousetoliveinhavenoplace/nowheretolivehavechildrentotakecareof/havechildren

tolookafter

havepapertowriteon3.Ariverrunsthroughthecentretown.区别through/across/past穿过through：(穿过)v+through_________________________________

across(穿过)v+across___________________________________past(经过/通过/传递)passsth=v+paststh

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