2024年四川省凉山州中考英语试题卷（含答案）

后附原卷扫描版凉山州2024年初中学业水平暨高中阶段学校招生考试试题后附原卷扫描版英语注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上，并在答题卡背面上方填涂座位号，同时检查条形码粘贴是否正确。2．选择题使用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡对应题目标号的答题区域内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3．考试结束后，由监考教师将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并收回。本试卷分为A卷（100分）、B卷（50分），全卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。A卷（共四部分满分100分）第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分）第一节情景反应（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。1．A．I’mfine,thanks. B．I’m12. C．Nicetomeetyou.2．A．Goodluck! B．Soundsgood. C．Thankyou.3．A．No,thanks. B．Noproblem,Mom. C．Notatall.4．A．Bytakingthebus. B．Byreadingaloud. C．Byplayingsports.5．A．Congratulations! B．Don’tworry. C．Sorrytohearthat.第二节短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。6．WhatcanAnnaplay?A． B． C．7．Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?A． B． C．8．Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Inaschool. B．Inarestaurant. C．Inastore.9．Whattimearetheygoingtomeetinfrontofthecinema?A．At6:30. B．At7:00. C．At7:30.10．Whichfestivalaretheytalkingabout?A．TheDoubleNinthFestival. B．TheDragonBoatFestival. C．TheMid-AutumnFestival.第三节长对话理解和短文理解（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第一段材料，完成第11—12小题。11．Whichofthefollowingisinthewallet?A．Apicture. B．AnIDcard. C．30yuan.12．Whosewalletisit?A．Linda’s. B．Dick’s. C．Cindy’s.听第二段材料，完成第13—14小题。13．HowoftendoesBillrun?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Everyday.14．WhatisAmylikenow?A．Strong. B．Shyandquiet. C．Outgoing.听第三段材料，完成第15—17小题。15．WheredidGinagoyesterday?A．Toavillageschool. B．Toagiftstore. C．Toaclothesstore.16．WhydidGinagetacold?A．Becauseshedidn’tbringanumbrellawithher.B．Becauseshedidn’twearenoughclothes.C．Becauseshedranktoomuchcoldwater.17．Whenwilltheyvisitthevillageschoolagain?A．Thisweekend. B．Nextweekend. C．NextWednesday.听第四段材料，完成第18—20小题。18．WhodoesTimthankfirst?A．Histeachers. B．Hisclassmates. C．Hisparents.19．Whichplace(s)doesTimlikebest?A．Theschoolbuildings. B．Theplayground. C．Thelibrary.20．WhendidTimprobablygivethespeech?A．Atanopeningceremony. B．AtthebeginningofGrade9. C．Atagraduationceremony.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。21．—What’s______matterwithyou,Jerry?—Ihaveaheadache.A．a B．/ C．the22．—Maria.YouhavemadesuchagreatprogressinEnglish.—Thanks,Ms.Chen.Ican’tmakeit______yourhelp.A．with B．without C．for23．—Ruby,whendidyourfathergoout?—I’mnotsure,buthe______gotoofar.Histeaisstillhot.A．can’t B．must C．might24．—Hereismyfamily______.Wetookitlastmonth.—Whatahappyfamily!A．photo B．name C．member25．Itwaslate.Sheopenedthedoor______becauseshedidn’twanttowakeupherparents.A．angrily B．heavily C．quietly26．—DoyouknowtheSpringFestivalbecameaUNFloatingHolidayin2024?—Yes.TheSpringFestival______widelyintheworldnowadays.A．iscelebrated B．wascelebrated C．willbecelebrated27．—DidyouwatchTotheWonderwithyourparentslastnight?—No,Iwatcheditalone.______ofthemwerebusy.A．All B．Both C．Neither28．—“Onetreecan’tmakeaforest”isafamoussaying.—Yes.Itshowsusthatteamworkplaysa/an______roleinourlives.A．Important B．dangerous C．harmful29．______teenagers’eyesight,expertsadvisethemtostayawayfromelectronicproducts.A．Protect B．Toprotect C．Protecting30．—Didyouhavefunwatchingthevolleyballgame?—No.Atallmanstood______me.Icouldn’tseetheplayersatall.A．nextto B．acrossfrom C．infrontof31．—Lookatthetriangleontheright,ifAC=3,BC=4,howlongisAB?—It’s______.A．five B．seven C．twelve32．—Haveyouever______theGreatWall?—Yes,Ihave.Iwentthereonourlastschooltrip.A．beento B．goneto C．beenin33．______!It’snotabigdeal.JustbelieveyourselfandeverythingwillbeOK.A．Giveup B．Cheerup C．Stayup34．—Couldyoutellme______peoplecallthesechildren“littleoranges”?—BecausetheywearcuteorangeclothingandorangesarefamousinGuangxi.A．how B．when C．why35．—Hello?ThisisJenny.MayIspeaktoLaura?—______A．Haveagoodtrip B．Sorry,sheisnothere C．Nevermind第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。ATonyisalittleboy.Oneday,hetolda36tohismother.Thatnighthefeltveryupsetandunhappy.Hedidnotgoouttoplaywithhisfriends.Hesatonthedoorstepwithhisheaddown.Whenhe37inthesky,themoonwasstillbig,roundandbright.Butitdidn’tsmileathimasusual,itwaslaughingathim.Tonythoughtthemoonmustknowabouthislie.Hewassoscared.Heranalongthestreettogetawayfromit,butthemoonkept38him.Finally,herushedintothehouseandwenttobed.Themoonlookedathim39thewindow.Tonypulledthequilttocoverhishead,buthecouldnotfallasleep.Thenhehidunderthebedandstartedthinkingaboutthelieoverandoveragain.Atlast,hetoldhis40allaboutitandpromisedherthathewouldnevertellalie.Hewenttobedagainandfellasleepsoon.Themoonnoddedtohimwithabigsmileinhisdream.36．A．lie B．joke C．story37．A．lookedup B．lookeddown C．lookedback38．A．fighting B．helping C．following39．A．inside B．through C．below40．A．friend B．mother C．fatherB“Purelove,onlyforChina.”WhenthehostoftheHarbinIceandSnowWorldreadoutthewordsinalostphonetofinditsowner,peopleallcheeredforthese41wordsonthewallpaper(屏保)ofthephone.ThesewordswerewrittenbyChenXiangrongwholosthislifeforthesafetyofourcountry.The42ofthelostphoneisastudentfromHeilongjiangUniversity.HerfamilynameisXie.XieknewChenXiangrongwhenshe43inahighschool.Oneday,shelearnedaboutChen’sstoryfromanewspaperandwasdeeplymoved.Sincethen,XiehasregardedChenas44andhopedonedayshecouldalsoserveourcountrylikehim.ShehaskeptChen’swords“Purelove,onlyforChina”in45phonetogetherwithaChinesenationalflagasaninspiration.Tohersurprise,thewallpaper46ontheInternetsuddenly.Evenmanypeopleaskedforthewallpaper.“Iamvery47thatmanyyoungpeopleholdthesamedreamasme.Weallhaveafeelingofresponsibilityandbig48,”Xiesaid.“Ibelievethatthroughourhardwork,ourcountrywillbestrongerandstronger!Wewill49tocreateabetterfutureforourcountry!”WeChinesepeopleareconfident,ambitiousandresponsible.“Purelove,onlyforChina.”50thesewordsaresimple,theyshowourstrongrespect,loveandloyaltytoourcountry.41．A．funny B．touching C．scary42．A．owner B．wallpaper C．picture43．A．taught B．played C．studied44．A．ahost B．astudent C．anexample45．A．his B．her C．our46．A．wasbroken B．gotlost C．becamepopular47．A．excited B．bored C．sorry48．A．phones B．dreams C．problems49．A．tryourbest B．feelfree C．writewords50．A．So B．Although C．Unless第三部分阅读理解（共两篇，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）A51．Whichpartshouldwepresswhenwehaveanosebleed?A．Thenose. B．Thearm. C．Thestomach.52．Inwhichsituationshouldweputanicebagaccordingtothepassage?A．Nosebleed. B．Animalbite. C．Brokenbone.53．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe“______”?A． B． C．54．Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A．Ifyouhaveanosebleed,putyourheadup.B．Ifyouarechoked,donotmoveyourbody.C．Ifyouarebittenbyadog,cleanthebiteareafirst.55．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．DoctorsandPatients. B．HealthandFirst-aid. C．AnimalsandHumans.BFriendsareimportantinourlives,butwesometimeshavetoseparatefromourfriends.“AFarewell(告别)Song”isaboutsayinggoodbyetoafriend.ItisafamouspoembyWangWei,agreatpoet,wholivedinTangDynasty.Heisgoodatwritingpoemsanddrawing.WhentalkingaboutWangWei,peopleoftensaytherearepicturesinhispoemsandtherearepoemsinhispictures.Hispoemsarefullofbeautyandimagination.“Nodustisraisedontheroadwetwithmorningrain”,“Thewillowsbythehotellooksofreshandgreen”,apictureofsilenceandpeacegetsintooureyes.Afteramorningraininspring,theroad,thewillows(柳树)andthehotelarecompletelydifferent.Thehotellooksgreen.Thewillowslookfresh.Everythingisnice,gentleandsilent.WillowbranchesareconsideredasatypicalsymboloffarewellinChina.Inancienttimes,Chinesepeopleoftenusedthemasgiftswhentheysaidgoodbyetotheirfriends.“Iinviteyoutodrinkacupofwineagain”isthepoet’swarmandrealwayofnotwantingtosaygoodbyetohisfriend.Havinganotherdrinktogetherislikeasymboloftheirgoodbye.Lastly,“Westofthesunnypassnomorefriendswillbeseen”showsthefeelingofbeingaloneandmissingsomeone.Italsoshowshissincereloveandcareforhisfriend.“AFarewellSong”createsafeelingofquietsadness.Itmixesbeautifulpicturesandhumanfeelingstodeeplyexpressthecommonexperienceofsayinggoodbye.56．Whoisthewriterofthispoem?A．李白 B．王维 C．杜甫57．WhendidWangWei’sfriendleaveinthepoem?A．Inspring. B．Insummer. C．Inautumn.58．WhatisconsideredasatypicalsymboloffarewellinChina?A．Amorningrain. B．Ahotel. C．Awillowbranch.59．Whichofthefollowingrhymes(押韵)areRIGHTforthispoem?A．aa-bb. B．ab-ab. C．ab-cd.60．WhatdoesWangWeiwanttoshowinthispoem?A．Toshowhisexcitementafterseeinghisoldfriend.B．Toshowhisjoybeforeseparatingfromhisfriend.C．Toshowafeelingofquietsadnessbeforefarewell.第四部分口语应用（满分5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）(RoseandJackaretalkingabouttheirweekendactivities.Rose=R,Jack=J)J:Hi,Rose.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?R:Nothingmuch.Howaboutyou?J:61R:Afield?Whatdidyoudointhefield?J:Wegrewsomevegetables.R:62J:Certainly.First,digahole,putasmallplantintoit.Then,puttheearthback.Finally,watertheplant.R:Oh,soundskindofdifficult.Didyoufeeltired?J:Yes,alittle.63R:Great!Whatelsedidyoudo?J:64R:Wow!Howmeaningfulitwas!J:Weplantogotherenextweekend.Wouldyouliketojoinus?R:65Ican’twait!A．Sure.I’dloveto.B．Canyoutellmehowtogrowvegetables?C．Butwehadfunandlearnedalot.D．Iworkedinafieldwithmyclassmates.E．Wealsohelpedpickgrapesandoranges.B卷（满分50分）第五部分写（共四节，满分50分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意及所给的首字母或括号内的提示，用单词的正确形式填空，并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡上相应的位置。每空一词。66．—Isthisyourdictionary?—No,maybeit’sh______.Sheislookingforit.67．Theoldmanlivesbyhimself,buthedoesn’tfeell______.68．It’sonlyfive______(minute)walkfromhere,soyouneedn’ttakeabus.69．Recently,Tianshuimalatangisverypopular.It’s______(real)delicious.70．OnApril26,threeastronautsfromShenzhou-18______(succeed)inenteringthespacestationandmettheastronautsinShenzhou-17.第二节短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。每词限用一次。afford by everything easy information make only smart they whenWiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,ourlifeisbecomingmoreandmoreconvenient.Itseemsthat71hasbeenreinventedandgreatlyimproved.Butthereisonethingunlikethem.It’sablindwalkingstick.Itwasinventedover100yearsagoandhasbeenused72manyblindpeopleforalongtime.However,ithadremainedunchangeduntilanengineernamedKursatdecided73achange.Kursatisblind.Hedeeplyunderstandsthedifficultiesandchallengesthattheblindface.Heputsometechnicalknowledgeintohisinventionandinventeda74stick.Hehopedhisinventionwouldhelptheblind.Thesmartstickusesbuilt-inspeakersanddifferentsensors(传感器)towarnaboutpossibledangers.Ithelpsblindpeopleknowabouttheenvironmentaround75byusingmoderntechnology.Itmakestheirtravelmuch76thanbefore.Thestickispricedataround$500．Itislessthanhalfthepriceofmostsmartphones.Mostpeoplecan77it.Inthefuture,thisinventionisgoingtomakeabigdifferencetomoreblindpeople.“Itwillnot78changemylife,butalsothelifeofotherpeople.”Kursatsaid,“Thesedays,wearetalkingaboutflyingcars,buttheblindhavebeenusingjustsimplesticks.Asablindperson,79Iamatthesubwaystation,Idon’tknowwhichismyexit.Idon’tknowwhichbusiscomingorwhichstoresarearoundme.Butnow,thesmartstickcanprovidealotof80fortheblind,”hesaid,“Ibelievethelifeoftheblindwillbemuchmoreconvenientandsafer.”第三节阅读表达（共15小题；满分20分）A．补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的A-F选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Differentcountrieshavedifferentmannersaboutsocialsituations.InMexico,peopleshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.InBrazil,peoplesometimeskiss.InKorea,peopleusuallybow.DoyouknowChinesefistandpalmsalute(拱手礼)?ItisoneofclassicgreetingmannersinChina.81TheoccasionsofmakingfistandpalmsaluteForcenturies,Chinahasbeenknownasa“LiyiZhibang”.Nowadays,Chineseusuallyshakehandswhenmeetingothers,butsometimestheyalsomakefistandpalmsalute.82PeoplemakefistandpalmsalutewhentheyvisitsomeoneduringtheSpringFestivalorattendsomeone’sweddingceremony,birthdaypartyandsoon.Thehistoryoffistandpalmsalute83ItstatedinWestZhouDynasty.Ifpeoplemetstrangers,theywouldprepareforafightifnecessary,andhandswerealwaysreadyforholdingweapons(武器).Holdinghandstogetherpointedtothemselveswasameaningofexpressingkindness.LateritbecameoneoftraditionalChinesemannerswhenmeetingeachother.84Howdoyoumakefistandpalmsaluteproperly?First,standatattention.Then,ifyouareaman,right-handhalf-fist,andthenleft-handholdtheright-handinfrontofyourchest.Forawoman,left-handhalf-fist,thenright-handputtheleft-handonthetop.Next,watcheachother,raisebothhandstobrow(额头)andbenddown.85Also,youcouldsaysomeluckygreetingwordstoeachotherforthreetimes.A．Nowlet’slearnmoreaboutit.B．ThewaytomakefistandpalmsaluteC．Whenandwheredopeopleuseit?D．Itisoftenwidelyusedamongwesterncountries.E．Finally,shakehandstowardseachotherforthreetimes.F．Fistandpalmsalutehasahistoryofmorethan3000years.B．完成表格阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将其答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应的位置。每空一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）BringNatureIndoorsIndoorplantsseemtojustsitaroundwithoutdoingmuch,butinmanywaystheyarethesilentheroesofhomes.Notonlydotheylookbeautiful,buttheycanliftourhealthinbodyandmindbymakingusfeelgoodandtakingawaystress.What’smore,indoorplantsareeasytolookafterandarenotveryexpensive.Whatareindoorplants?Indoorplants,alsoknownashouseplants,areplantsthatliketogrowindoors.Manyofthesekindsarenotusedtogrowingoutside,especiallyinwinter,theygrowbetterinsidebecauseofthewarmercondition.Therearemanykindsofindoorplantsaroundus,suchaspeacelilies,spiderplantsandsucculents.Whyareindoorplantsgoodforus?Therearemanyadvantagesaboutgrowingplantsindoors.Plantsaroundhousescanimproveourfeelings.Studieshavesupportedthisandfoundthatindoorplantscanimproveourcreativity,focusandmemory.Thereisalsoresearchshowingthathouseplantscancleantheairaroundthembyremovingsomeharmfulgases,suchasHCHO(甲醛).DrTijanaBlanusasaid,“Plantscatchandholdtinypollutedmaterials.Theyremovesomeharmfulchemicalsfromcookingorpainting.Peaceliliesanddevil’sivyarethebest.”Howtochooseindoorplants?Wecangetplantsfromsupermarkets,gardencentersoronline.Youngerplantsareoftencheaperthanfullygrownones.Caringforthemisalwaysfullofjoy.Youwaterthem,talktothem,seethemgrowup…Learningaboutthehabitsofeachplantcanbringanewinterestandattentionintoourlivesandhelptoconnectourhomeswithnature.第四节书面表达（满分15分）“读万卷书，行万里路”。暑假将至，成都某中学计划组织学生来大美凉山开展研学之旅。假如你是李华，请根据以下内容提示，以“WelcometoLiangshan”为标题，写一篇英语短文，向即将到来的成都同学介绍一下你的家乡凉山。要求：1．语言表达准确，文章连贯、通顺；2．文章应包括所给思维导图中的所有提示内容，可适当发挥；3．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息；4．词数：80左右。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。______WelcometoLiangshan,aplacethatyouwillneverwanttoleaveonceyoucome...____________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeallofyoucanenjoyyourselvesinLiangshan.原卷扫描版原卷扫描版参考答案第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入