高中英语水平考点和知识点2023

高中英语水平考点和知识点2023高中英语水平考点和知识点2023高中英语水平考知识点1易混辨析advise/persuadeadvise强调"劝告，建议"的动作，不注重结果;而persuade强调"已经说服"，重在结果。用法上：advise可跟v.-ing形式作宾语，也可以接that-clause(thatsb.shoulddo),而persuade则不能。Ipersuadedhimofitstruth.我使他相信这是真的。Wewillpersuadehimtotakethemedicine.我们将说服他把药吃下去。Wepersuadedherintotakingthejob.我们说服她接受了这份工作。Ipersuadedmyfatheroutofsmoking.我劝服父亲戒了烟。高中英语水平考知识点2culturalrelics文化遗产Manyunearthedculturalrelicswereexhibitedatthemuseum.博物馆展出了许多出土文物。Bydefinitionthecapitalisthepoliticalandculturalcenterofacountry.根据定义,首都是一个国家的政治文化中心。rareandvaluable珍贵稀有Itisraretofindsuchageniusnowadays.这样的天才现在很少见。Theflawinthisvasemakesitlessvaluable.这个花瓶因为有点缺陷，不那么值钱了。insearchof寻找，寻求=insearchforHe'ssailedthesevenseasinsearchofadventure.他闯荡七大洋去历险.Hewenttothesouthinsearchforabetterfuture.他为了寻找更好的前途到南方去。inthefancystyle以别致的风格in…style/inthestyleof……以……风格Theseclothesaretoofancyforme,Ipreferplainerones.这些衣服对我来说有些花哨，我还是喜欢素净些的。popularSheispopularatschool.她在学校里很受人喜欢。Thisdanceispopularwithyoungpeople.这种舞很受青年人喜爱。…atreasuredecoratedwithgoldandjewels,whichtookthecountry’sbestartistsabouttenyearstomake.用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品，一批国家秀的艺术家用了大约十年的时间才把它完成。decoratewith以...装饰bedesignedfor…为……而设计bydesign故意地Mybrotherdesignstobeanengineer.我弟弟立志要当工程师。Thisroomwasoriginallydesignedtobemystudy.这间屋子原预定做我的书房。Hisparentsdesignedhimforthearmy,buthepreferredthenavy.他父母打算要raisevt.“使……上升;升起;提高”等;risevi.“上升;升起”;arisevi.“站起来(standup)”，“起床(getup)”rise和arise用作站起，起床都属正式用法;arise主要表示“出现、发生”等意思。Sheraisedhervoiceinanger.(抬高)Thewindraisedthefallenleavesfromtheground.(刮起)Thechildrosefromthegroundandrantohismother.(=Thechildraisedhimselffromthegroundandrantohismother.)(爬起)Sherisesbeforeitislight.(起床)Difficultieswillariseaswedothework.(出现)高中英语水平考知识点4过去分词作表语过去分词作表语时，多表示主语所处的状态。Thedoorremainedlocked.门仍然锁着。Shelookeddisappointed.她看上去挺失望。Heseemedquitedelightedatthegoodnews.听到这个好消息，他似乎很开心。常见作表语的过去分词有：upset,disappointed,drunk,amused,frightened,married,excited,experienced,interested,confused,pleased,puzzled,satisfied,tired,worried等。有些过去分词作表语时，构成的谓语很接近被动结构。Everythingissettleddown.一切都解决了。Thankheavens!Theboyissaved.谢天谢地，孩子得救了。Thetownissurroundedonthreesidesbymountains.这座小镇三面环山。高中英语水平考知识点5重点短语befondof爱好treat…as…把……看作为……makefriendswith与……交朋友arguewithsb.about/oversth.与某人争论某事huntfor寻找inorderto为了bringin引进;赚钱agreat/