戈阳一中铅山一中德兴一中四校高一英语6月月考试题-人教版高一英语试题

高一年级四校联考英语试卷时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分：听力部分（共两节；满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1．Whatwasthewhetherlikebefore?A．Sunny B．Rainy C．Cloudy.2．Whatwillthemandotonight?A．Spendtimewiththewoman.B．Hangoutwiththewoman.C．Gotoseeamovie.3．Whatdoesthemansuggestthemando?A．GotothecommunitycenterB．PracticeplayingbasketballC．Stopplayingbasketball.4．Whydidn’tthemandowellintheEnglishexam?A．Itwastoodifficult. B．Hdidn’tfeelwell. C．Hedidn’tpreparewell5．What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Shopassistantandcustomer.B．HusbandandwifeC．Motherandson.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A．Inthecity. B.Inthetown. C．Inthecountry.7．Whatisthelastadvantagementionedbythetwospeakers?A．Lesstraffic.B．Cleanerair.C．Beautifulscenery.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Whathasbeenfinished?A．Paintingthewalls.B.Decoratingtheroom.C．Buyingadiningtable.9．Howmuchwilltheypayforthebeds?A．＄1,200. B．＄1,400. C．＄1,600.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whydidthewomanstartwriting?A．Tokilltime.B．Tomakesomemoney.C．Toliveamoremeaningfullife.11．Whatdidthewomandofirst?A．Readbooks B．Wroteshortstories. C．Sangsongs.12．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’snewjob?A．Itpaysverywell.B．ItistoosimpleforherC.Itallowshertohavefreetime.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whydoesthemandosomanypart-timejobs?A．Hefailedtogetaloan. B．Hehasalotoffreetime.C．Hehastorelyonhimself.14．Whatmakesthemansadthemost?A．Havingtogiveupsociallife. B．Hisschoolworksuffering. C．Havingnotimeforentertainment.15．Howmanypart-timejobsmoststudentsusuallydo?A．1. B．2. C．316．Whatistheman’sattitudetowardshisfuture?A．Upset.B．Worried.C．Hopeful.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Howmanypeoplearoundtheworldcannotreceivesafewater?A．8﹪. B．12.5﹪ C．15﹪18．Whatdoestheorganizationprovide?A．Cashandsafewater. B．Safetoiletsandfood. C．Safewaterandsafetoilets19．HowmuchwilltheUKGovernmentgiveiftheorganizationreceives10,000?A．￥5,000.B．￥10,000.C．￥20,000.20．Whoisspeaking?A．Astudent. B．Ateacher. C．Avolunteer.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AHandwashingistheactofcleaningone'shandswithorwithouttheuseofwater.NewYork—Wednesday,Octoberfifteenth,isthefirstGlobalHandWashingDay.Activitiesareplannedinmorethantwentycountriestogetmillionsofpeopleinthedevelopingworldtowashtheirhandswithsoap.GlobalHandWashingDayistheideaofthePublic-PrivatePartnershipforHandWashingwithSoap.Thegoal,theysay,istocreateacultureofhandwashingwithsoap.Theorganizerssayallsoapsareequallyeffectiveatremovingdisease-causinggerms(病菌).Theysaythecorrectwaytowashhandsistowetyourhandswithasmallamountofwaterandcoverthemwithsoap.Rubitintoallareas,includingunderthefingernails.Then,risewellunderrunningwater.Finally,dryyourhandswithacleancloth.ThePartnershipsayssoapisimportantbecauseitincreasesthetimethatpeoplespendwashing.Soapalsohelpstobreakupthedirtthatholdsmostofthegerms.Anditusuallyleavesapleasantsmell,whichincreasesthelikelihoodthatpeoplewillwashagain.Italsosayswashingwithsoapbeforeeatingandafterusingthetoiletcouldsavemorelivesthananymedicine.Itcouldhelpreducecasesofdiarrhea(痢疾),whichisthesecondleadingcauseofchilddeaths,killingmorethanoneandahalfmillionchildrenayear,byalmosthalf.21.Themostsuitabletitleforthetextwouldbe_____.A.HandWashingBringsGoodHealthB.ItIsSoapThatMattersC.PartnershipforHandWashingTakesActionD.HandWashingGetsaDayofItsOwn22.ThePartnershipcreatesGlobalHandWashingDayto_____. A.callonpeopletowashhandsB.helpthedevelopingcountriesC.promotetheimportanceofsoapinhandwashingD.makeacultureofhandwashinginthethirdworld23.ThefollowingfactscanexplainwhysoapisimportantEXCEPTthat_____.A.soaphelpstogetridofmoregermsoffhandsB.soapgetspeopleintothehabitofwashinghandsC.soapattractspeopletodomorehandwashingD.soapgivespeoplealongerhandwashingtime24.Accordingtothelastparagraph,diarrheaisadiseasethat_____.A.killshalfofthekidsindevelopingcountriesB.canbepreventedbywashinghandswithsoapC.causesthegreatestnumberofchilddeathsD.makessoapstandoutinhandwashingBHaveyoueverhadadaywheneverythingseemedtogowrong,andnothingseemedtogoright?NottoolongagoIwashavingoneofthosedays.Iwasdiscouraged,tired,andplainsad.Myfocuswasonme.Afterall,nooneelsewasexperiencingthesametrialsIwas.Iexpressedmyupsetstatetomymother,hopingforsomepity.Instead,shesaid,“IheardJamiewashavingadifficultdaytoo.Whydon'tyoumakehersomecookiesandtakethemtoherthisafternoon?”Ididn'treallywantto,butdecidedthatIdidn'twanttogobacktomyotherproblemsjustyet.Imadethecookiesandarrangedthemonalittleplate.ThenImadeacardwithasunfloweronitandwroteasmallnoteofempathy(共鸣）.ThatafternoonIdroppedbymyfriend'shouse.Iwenttothedoorandrangthebell.Soon,Jamiecametothedoorandlookedatmeinsurprisefortheunexpectedvisit.BeforeshecouldsayanythingIrushed,“Iheardyouwerehavingaharddayanddecidedtobringyousomething.Ihopeyourdaygoesbetter.”ThelookthatcameoverJamie'sfacewasonethatIcouldneverputintowords.Itwasasifadarkenedskywassuddenlylitwiththegoldenraysofthesun；itwasasifinthatsmallact,herdaywasbrightened.Igotbackintothecarandforsomeamazingreason.Ifeltalotbettermyself.ThatdayIexperiencedthetruththatJamesBarrieattemptedtodescribe,“Thosewhobringsunshinetothelivesofotherscannotkeepitfromthemselves.”25.Theauthormadecookiesandarrangedthemonaplate______.A.soastoshowoffhisskillsB.tostopthinkingabouthisownworriesC.nottolethismotherfeeldownD.nottoshowhissadnesstoothers26.HowdidJamiefeelwhenseeingtheauthor'scoming?A.Shewassurprisedandscared.B.Shelitupverysoon.C.hecouldn'texpressherself.D.Shepouredoutallherworries.27.Whatdoyouthinkoftheauthor'smother?A.Sympathetic.B.Instructional.C.Willing.D.Selfish.28.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SunshineonaRainyDayB.DiscouragedbyNothingC.GivingHelptoaFriendD.ExperienceaCheerlessDayCMoreandmoreimportantproblemsinourdailylife.Livinganddealingwithkidscanbeatoughjobthesedays,butlivinganddealingwithparentscanbeeventougher.IfIhavelearnedanythinginmy16years,itisthatcommunicationisveryimportant,bothwhenyoudisagreeandwhenyougetalong.Withanyrelationship,youneedtolettheotherpersonknowhowyouarefeeling.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicate,youdriftapart.Whenyouaremadatyourparents,oranyoneelse,nottalkingtothemdoesn’tsolveanything.Communicationbeginswiththeconcernsofanother.Itmeansthatyoucan’tjustcomehomefromschool,gouptoyourroomandignoreeveryone.Evenifyoujustsay“Hi”,andseehowtheirdaywasforfiveminutes,itisbetterthannothing.Ifyoulookeduptheword“communication”inadictionary,itwouldsay“theexchangeofideas,theconveyanceofinformation;meansofcommunication:aletteroramessage”.Tomaintainagoodrelationship,youmustkeepcommunicationstrong.Letpeopleknowhowyoufeel,evenifit’sjustbywritinganote.Whendealingwithparents,youalwayshavetomakethemfeelgoodabouthowtheyaredoingasaparent.Ifyouaretryingtomakethemseesomethingasyouseeit,tellthemthatyou’lllistentowhattheyhavetosay,butaskthempolitelytolistentoyou.Yellingorwalkingawayonlymakesthesituationworse.Thisisanexample:onenight,Sophiewenttoastreetpartywithherfriends.Sheknewshehadtobehomebymidnightafterthefireworks,butshedidn’tfeelshecouldjustasktogohome.Thatwouldberude.Afterall,theyhadbeenniceenoughtotakeheralongwiththem.Needlesstosay,shewaslategettinghome.Herparentsweremadatfirst,notwhenSophieexplainedwhyshewaslate,theyweren’tasmadandlettheincidentgo.Communicationisthekeyfactorhere.IfSophie’sparentshadnotbeenwillingtolisten,Sophiewouldhavebeeninalotoftrouble.Communicationisn’taone-waydeal:itgoesbothways.Justremember:ifyougetintoasituationlikeSophie’s,tellingtheotherpersonhowyoufeel—listeningisthekeyfactortocommunication.29.Inthewriter’sview,dealingwithparentsis_______thanwithchildren.A.moredifficultB.easier C.moreuninteresting D.moreinteresting30.Themainideaofthesecondparagraphis_______.A.theimportanceoffriendshipB.tomakeyourfeelingknowntoothersC.theimportanceofcommunicationD.thedisagreementbetweengenerations31.Theexampleinthispassageprovesthat_______.A.Sophie’sparentsarewillingtolistentoherB.SophieisverypolitetoherparentsC.SophiedidwellinexplainingherbeinglateD.communicationisthesolutiontomisunderstanding32.Allthefollowingstatementsarecorrectexcept_______.A.Ifyoudon’tagreewithothers,you’dbetterletthemknowB.Itisbettertosay“Hi”toothersthansaynothingC.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicate,walkawayD.Communicationisatwo-waydealDEbolavirusdisease(EVD0orsimplyEbola,isadiseaseofhumansandothercausedbyebolaviruses.Signsandsymptomstypicallystartbetweentwodaysandthreeweeksaftercontractingtheviruswithafever,sorethroat,muscularpain,andheadaches.ThecurrentEbola(埃博拉病毒)outbreakinwesternandcentralAfricahasinfectedatleast3,069people,including1,552dead,makingitthelargestoutbreakinhistory.Ebolaisadeadlyvirus—about60percentofpeopleinfectedwithithavedied.HowisEboladoingitsharm?WhenapersonbecomesinfectedwithEbola,thevirusdamagesthebody’simmune(免疫的)cells,whichdefendagainstinfection,saidaresearcheratLancasterUniversity.Butifaperson’simmunesystemcanstanduptothisattack,thenheismorelikelytosurvivethedisease.Thepatientsthatsurviveitbestarethosewhodon’tgetsuchabaddisadvantageinimmunesystem.Butifthebodyisn’tabletogetridofthisattack,thentheimmunesystembecomeslessabletoregulate(调节)itself.Thismeanstheimmunesystemismorelikelytorunoutofcontrol,leadingtoadropinbloodpressure,multi-organfailureandeventuallydeath.Whatarethecommonsymptomsofthedisease?Fever.Headache.Jointandmuscleaches.Weakness.Diarrhea.Vomiting.Stomachpain.Lackofappetite.Chills.Rash.Rednessintheeyes.Hiccups.Cough.Sorethroat.Chestpain.Difficultbreathingorswallowing.Bleedinginsideandoutsideofthebody.HowtopreventthespreadofEbola?Ebolacanbespreadprimarilyviadirectcontactwithpatients,specificallythebloodandfluidsofaninfectedpatient.Weshouldavoidcontactwithinfectedpatientsandobjectssuchasclothing,bedding,andneedlesusedbythem.Avoidareaswhereinfectionshavebeenreported.Fornow,thediseasehasonlybeenconfirmedincentralandWestAfrica,fourcasesinAmericaandEurope.Avoideatingwild-caughtbushmeat.Researchershavesuspectedthatthediseasecametohumansviaanimals,probablythroughthemeatofprimates(灵长类).Ifyou’reinanareawherethediseasehasbeenreported,avoidpurchasing,eating,orhandlingwildgametostayonthesafeside.Wearprotectivemedicalclothingifyou’rearoundinfectedpatients.Extremecautionisnecessary.Hospitalworkersmustusemasks,gloves,goggles,andgowns,whichneededtobewornatalltimesifyou’rearoundinfectedpatients.HowDoPeopleSurviveEbola?Doctorsdon’tknowforcertainwhowillsurviveEbola,andthereisnospecifictreatmentorcureforthedisease.Althoughintheminority,somepeopledorecoverfrominfection.Oursuggestionsinclude:Maintainyourelectrolytes(电解质)andbodyliquid.Sportsdrinkscanbeused.Monitoryourbloodpressureandcontrolitifnecessary.Droppingbloodpressuremaybeaserioussignofinfection.Breatheinanoxygen-richenvironment.Quicklyaddressanysymptomsofinfection.Behonestaboutwhenandwhereyou’refeelingpain.33.Ebolacausesthedeathofahumanbeingby________.A.attackinghimwithhighfever B.regulatinghisimmunesystemC.damaginghisimmunecells D.harmingallhisorgansdirectly34.WhatisNOTmentionedasthesymptomofEbola?A.Feverandchills. B.Swallowingdifficulty.C.Lossofblood. D.Highbloodpressure.35.InordernottobeinfectedbyEbola,weshould_________.A.havetheclothingoftheinfectedcleaned B.avoideatingwildanimalslikemonkeysC.nottraveltoAfrica,AmericaorEurope D.stayathomewithoutgoinganywhere第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Havingahappierlifeissomethingweallalwaysstrugglefor.Oneofthekeyfoundationsofthatistobeconsistentindoingthingsthatbringhappiness.36Considerthese4habits:1.Laughinthemiddleofabusyday.It's3PMonaFridayafternoonandyou'redesperatetoleavetheoffice.Ontopoftheworkyouhave,you’rerunningclosetosuperimportantdeadline.37Justtakeamomenttolaugh.Youshouldlaughmoreoften,especiallyonabusyday.2.Donotcompareyourselftoothers.Measureyourownsuccessesbasedonyourprogressandonlyyours.38Nooneisbetterthananyoneelse.3.Findtimetoworkoutregularlyandeatwell.Exercisecanproducetonsoffeel-goodhormones（荷尔蒙）.39Feedingyourbodywithwholeandnutritiousfoods,ontheotherhand,canpositivelyaffectyourbodyinbothshortandlongterm.Findtimetoscheduleinaworkoutevenifit’sonlythirtyminutesanddosomethingyoulove.Eatwellbecausefoodscanhelpyoustayfocusedandmoreenergized,andhappierasawhole.4.Endeachdaywithgratitude.40Itmightbesomethingassmallasachild’slaughorsomethingashugeasapraisefromtheheadmaster.Whateveritis,begratefulforthatdaybecauseitwillnevercomeagain.A.Surroundyouwithpeoplewhomatter.B.Allofourlivesareunique.D.Don’tblameeverythingnotgoingyourway.E.Thesehormonescanhelpavoidstressanddepression.F.Trytothinkyouarebetterthananyoneelse.G.Developrighthabitstoensureweliveahappylife.第二部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Itisunbelieveable.Ahandsomemancanearnafifthmorethanaplainercolleaguebutabeautifulwomanisnotpaidapennymorethanheraverage-lookingcolleagues,newresearchhasshown.Thestudybysenioreconomistsfoundthatbeinggood-looking41maleworkerscouldearn22percentmorethancolleagueswholooked42.Researcherssaidgoodlooksdidnotgivewomenasimilar43.AndrewLeigh,theformereconomicsprofessorattheAustralianNationalUniversitywhoco-authoredthereport,said：“44canbeadouble-edgedswordforwomen.”Somepeoplestill45goodlooksandintelligenceareincompatible(不相容的)inwomensoagood-lookingwomancan'tbethat46,butthere’snodumb-blondesyndrome(无脑综合症)47men’spay.Hesaidthat48hebelievedgood-lookingwomenmayalso49more,theresearchdidnot50histheory.Theresearchfoundthat51meninalljobs,frommanuallabortohighly-paidprofessional52,canearn22percentmorethantheircolleaguesdoinga(n)53role.Menwithbelow-averagelooksfacea(n)54battleintheoffice,withuglinessreducingaman'searningsby26percent55anaverage-lookingworker.FormermalemodelIanMitchell,28,whohasafirstclass56inhistoryfromEdinburghandnowworksforacosmetics(化妆品)company,toldtheSundayTimes：“Itgivesyou57,andIsuspectpeople58towarmtoyoumorequickly.”Thestudy,entitledUnpackingtheBeautyPremium(保险费),wasthelargestexerciseofitskindandrepeateda59from1984toseeifthebeautypremiumhadchanged.Leighsaidtheresearchshowedpeopleintheworkplacewere“lookist”andhehopedthefindingswouldencourage60torevisetheirprejudice.41.A.guaranteedB.conductedC.meantD.appealed42.A.horribleB.energeticC.smartD.average43.A.advantageB.benefitC.opportunityD.award44.A.IntelligenceB.BeautyC.WealthD.Reputation45.A.expectB.suspectC.believeD.ignore46.A.effectiveB.productiveC.attractiveD.popular47.A.affectingB.encouragingC.harmingD.suffering48.A.sinceB.becauseC.asD.although49.A.benefitB.earnC.produceD.learn50.A.approveB.developC.supportD.accelerate(加速)51.A.giftedB.handsomeC.intelligentD.common52.A.positionsB.knowledgeC.careersD.occasions53.A.importantB.similarC.fairD.different54.A.challengingB.disappointingC.promisingD.inspiring55.A.basedonB.relatedtoC.connectedwithD.comparedwith56.A.degreeB.altitudeC.roleD.privilege57.A.ambitionB.confidenceC.satisfactionD.reference58.A.attendB.tendC.attemptD.obtain59.A.performanceB.conclusionC.surveyD.construction60.A.employeesB.interviewersC.employersD.businessmen第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；第小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的词（1个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。“Remember,yourfatherisonlyoneyearolderthanyou.”ThatwasMum’susualexcusewhenDadsaidthewrongthingsordidsomething61(fool).DadquitteddrinkingexactlyoneyearbeforeIwasborn.Hejoinedagroupofotherpeople.Hesaidthey62(stop)drinking,too.Ilovedmydad,63Ihatedthewayhisweeklymeetingstookhimawayfromme.64seemedthattheyweremoreimportanttohimthanIwas.But65mybirthdaycomingupIthoughtDadwouldmakean66(except).“Can’tyoumissjustthistime?Saturdayismybirthday!”Ibeggedhimbut67(refuse).Hesaid“IamchairingthemeetingthisSaturday.WewillhaveyourpartyonSunday.”OnSundayeveningIsatonmybed,68(feel)sorryformyself.Dadstartedtoleave,thenpausedandsaid,“Whynotcomewithmetogethertonight?It’sanopenmeeting,Allarewelcome.”whatwouldIdoatameeting?ButmaybeIneededtosee69somethingDaddideveryweekmatteredsomuch.Afterwearrived,Dadannouncedthethemeofthemeetingwasgoingtobegratitude.Hetoldhisstoryaboutgivingupsmoking.Later,70mancalledDavealsotoldhisstory.OnlythendidIknowitwasDadthatsavedhislifefromdrinking.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。NevershallIforgetthefirstEnglishlessongivingbyMissLiu.OneMondaymorning,whensheenteredintheclassroom,wefoundthatshewasyoungandbeautifullady.Thensheintroducedherselfandsaidtheyshouldn’tcallherTeacherLiubutMissLiu.Late,sheletusgototheblackboardandsaidsomethingaboutourselveswithEnglishinturn.Whenitwasmyturn,IfelttooshythatIdidn’tdaretosayanythingbeforetheclass.Shewentuptomeandsaidkind,“Don’tbeafraid.Ibelieveyoucandoitwell.”Atlast,Iwenttotheblackboard.ShepraisedmeforthatIhaddone.第二节书面表达(满分25分) 假设你的英文报纸Teens的编辑Collins,读者李华写信告诉你他对高中学校生活的压力和父母整天的唠叨感到很厌烦，打算缀学外出打工，到社会上闯荡一下。请用英文给他写一封信劝说他放弃这个念头并给出自己的建议。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 注意： 1．词数100左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．参考词汇：闯荡makealivingawayfromhomeDearLiHua, ThisisCollinsfromTeens.I’msorrytohearformyouthat

高一英语答题卡座位号座位号1234567891011121314151617181920AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDEEEEEFFFFFGGGGGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDV．填单词61、62、63、64、65、66、67、68、69、70、VI、短文改错（10分）NevershallIforgetthefirstEnglishlessongivingbyMissLiu.OneMondaymorning,whensheenteredintheclassroom,wefoundthatshewasyoungandbeautifullady.Thensheintroducedherselfandsaidtheyshouldn’tcallherTeacherLiubutMissLiu.Late,sheletusgototheblackboardandsaidsomethingaboutourselveswithEnglishinturn.Whenitwasmyturn,IfelttooshythatIdidn’tdaretosayanythingbeforetheclass.Shewentuptomeandsaidkind,“Don’tbeafraid.Ibelieveyoucandoitwell.”Atlast,Iwenttotheblackboard.ShepraisedmeforthatIhaddone.VII、书面表达DearLiHua, ThisisCollinsfromTeens.I’msorrytohearformyouthat_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________